S-(+)-Etomoxir, S-isomer of etomoxir, is a novel and potent inhibitor of CPT1 (carnitine palmitoyltransferase A), which is required for the oexidation of long-chain acyl CoA esters. Etomoxir is an
irreversible inhibitor of carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1 (CPT-1) on
the outer face of the inner mitochondrial membrane. It inhibits
β-oxidation in mitochondria; shown to inhibit cardiolipin biosynthesis
from exogenous fatty acid in H9c2 cells. Etomoxir has also been
identified as a direct agonist of PPARα. Etomoxir is a compound that
binds irreversibly to the catalytic site of CPT-1 inhibiting its
activity, but also upregulates fatty acid oxidation enzymes.
纯度:≥98%
CAS:828934-40-3