Dopamine receptor antagonist
| Cas No. | 364-62-5 |
| 别名 | 胃复安 |
| 化学名 | 4-amino-5-chloro-N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-2-methoxybenzamide |
| Canonical SMILES | CCN(CC)CCNC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C=C1OC)N)Cl |
| 分子式 | C14H22ClN3O2 |
| 分子量 | 299.8 |
| 溶解度 | ≥ 14.99 mg/mL in DMSO, ≥ 24.6 mg/mL in EtOH with gentle warming |
| 储存条件 | Store at 2-8℃, protect from light |
| General tips | For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while. |
| Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution : ship with blue ice
All other available size: ship with RT , or blue ice upon request |
| 产品描述 | Metoclopramide is a dopamine D2 antagonist that is used as an antiemetic.IC50 Value:Target: D2 ReceptorMetoclopramide is a dopamine receptor antagonist which has been used for treatment of a variety of gastrointestinal symptoms over the last thirty years. In various countries, metoclopramide is the antiemetic drug of choice in pregnant women. Findings provide reassurance regarding the safety of metoclopramide for the fetus when the drug is given to women to relieve nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. Evidence also supports its use for gastroparesis (poor stomach emptying) and gastroesophageal reflux disease. It appears to bind to dopamine D2 receptors where it is a receptor antagonist, and is also a mixed 5-HT3 receptor antagonist/ 5-HT4 receptor agonist. References:
[1]. Navari RM, Nagy CK, Gray SE. The use of olanzapine versus metoclopramide for the treatment of breakthrough chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in patients receiving highly emetogenic chemotherapy. Support Care Cancer. 2013 Jan 12.
[2]. Gutiérrez-Hermosillo H, Díaz de León-González E, Beltrán Santiago D et al. Metoclopramide as a risk factor for postprandial hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes. Nutr Hosp. 2012 Jul-Aug;27(4):1267-71.
[3]. Ilan Matok, Sc.Pharm., Rafael Gorodischer, et al. The Safety of Metoclopramide Use in the First Trimester of Pregnancy. N Engl J Med 2009; 360:2528-2535.
[4]. DN Bateman, C Kahn, K Mashiter, DS Davies. Pharmacokinetic and concentration-effect studies with intravenous metoclopramide. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology.1978,6(5): 401-407 |
