(3-Carboxypropyl)trimethylammoniumchloride是肠道微生物代谢产生的一种血管病变性中间代谢物,这些微生物以红肉中的肉碱为食。
CAS:6249-56-5
分子式:C7H16ClNO2
分子量:181.66
纯度:98%
存储:Store at -20°C
Background:
(3-Carboxypropyl)trimethylammonium chloride is angiopathic substance produced as an intermediary metabolite by gut microbiota that feed on carnitine in dietary red meat.
(3-Carboxypropyl)trimethylammonium chloride is produced as an intermediary metabolite by gut microbes of L-Carnitine to TMAO[1]. (3-Carboxypropyl)trimethylammonium chloride is implicated in arteriosclerosis and long-term cardiovascular death[2].
[1]. Koeth RA, et al. γ-Butyrobetaine is a proatherogenic intermediate in gut microbial metabolism of L-carnitine to TMAO. Cell Metab. 2014 Nov 4;20(5):799-812. [2]. Susumu Ogawa, et al. The Dynamics of Carnitine, γ-butyrobetaine and Trimethylamine N-oxide in Diabetics and the Effects of Changes in Renal Function. Ogawa et al., J Nephrol Ren Dis 2017, 1:2