Platelet-activating factor (PAF) is a pro-inflammatory phospholipid mediator that is rapidly synthesized by lyso-PAF acetyltransferase (lyso-PAFAT) in response to extracellular stimuli.
CAS:704878-75-1
分子式:C14H11Cl2NO4
分子量:328.2
纯度:98%
存储:Store at -20°C
Background:
Platelet-activating factor (PAF) is a pro-inflammatory phospholipid mediator that is rapidly synthesized by lyso-PAF acetyltransferase (lyso-PAFAT) in response to extracellular stimuli. Two types of lyso-PAFAT have been identified: lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase (LPCAT)1, which is mostly expressed in the lungs, and LPCAT2, which is expressed in inflammatory cells. TSI-01 is a selective inhibitor of LPCAT2 (IC50s = 0.47 versus 3.02 µM for human LPCAT2 and LPCAT1, respectively). At 60 µM it was shown to suppress PAF biosynthesis in mouse peritoneal macrophages stimulated with a calcium ionophore.