基因名:
Cyp3a23-3a1
产品别名:
AABR07035343.1; CYP; CYP3A23; Cyp3a1; Cyp3a23/3a1; Cyp3a3; RL33; cDEX; Cyp3a23-3a1; cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 23-polypeptide 1; cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 23-polypeptide 1; cytochrome P450 3A1; CYPIIIA1; Cytochrome P450, subfamily IIIA, polypeptide 3; P450 IIIA; P450-PCN1; cytochrome P-450; cytochrome P-450PCN (PNCN inducible); cytochrome P450 3A1-like; cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 1; cytochrome P450, subfamily 3A, polypeptide 3; cytochrome P450-PCN1; cytochrome P450/6 beta B; 细胞色素CYP3A1;
背景信息:
CYP3A proteins are P450 monooxygenases and in animals, P450 enzymes serve two major functions: biosynthesis of steroids, fatty acids and bile acids, and the metabolism of endogenous and exogenous substrates. A wide variety of exogenous substrates are metabolized by P450 enzymes, including toxins and drugs. The four major families involved in drug metabolism are CYP1, 2, 3 and 4. The hepatic CYP3A1 protein is detected throughout ciliated and nonciliated cells in seven-day-old rats, and is only detected in the apex of these cells in adult rats. Rat CYP3A1 and CYP3A2 share 89% homolgy, but differ by three out of five of their C-terminal residues.