基因名:
CXCL1
产品别名:
FSP; GRO1; GROa; MGSA; MGSA-a; NAP-3; SCYB1; CXCL1; C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 1; C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 1; growth-regulated alpha protein; C-X-C motif chemokine 1; GRO-alpha(1-73); GRO1 oncogene (melanoma growth stimulating activity, alpha); GRO1 oncogene (melanoma growth-stimulating activity); MGSA alpha; chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1 (melanoma growth stimulating activity, alpha); fibroblast secretory protein; melanoma growth stimulating activity, alpha; melanoma growth stimulatory activity alpha; neutrophil-activating protein 3; 趋化因子(C-X-C基序)配体1(CXCL1); 趋化因子(C-X-C基序)配体1(CXCL1)真核蛋白; 黑色素瘤生长刺激活性蛋白α/GROa;
背景信息:
Chemokine (C-X-C motif) Ligand 1 Protein (CXCL1) is a growth factor for melanoma cells and a chemotaxin for neutrophils and a member of the CXC chemokine family that is a potent neutrophil attractant and activator and is also active toward basophils. CXCL1 is expressed by macrophages, neutrophils and epithelial cells; it has neutrophil chemoattractant activity. CXCL1 plays a critical nonredundant role in the development of experimental Lyme arthritis and carditis via CXCR2-mediated recruitment of neutrophils into the site of infection and may also have important pro-nociceptive effects via its direct actions on sensory neurons, and may induce long-term changes that involve protein synthesis.