基因名:
OAS2
产品别名:
OAS2; 2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 2; 2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 2; 2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthase 2; (2'-5')oligo(A) synthetase 2; 2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 2, 69/71kDa; 2-5A synthase 2; p69 OAS / p71 OAS; 2',5'-寡腺苷酸合成酶2(OAS2); 2'-5'-寡腺苷酸合成酶2;
背景信息:
This gene encodes a member of the 2-5A synthetase family, essential proteins involved in the innate immune response to viral infection. The encoded protein is induced by interferons and uses adenosine triphosphate in 2'-specific nucleotidyl transfer reactions to synthesize 2',5'-oligoadenylates (2-5As). These molecules activate latent RNase L, which results in viral RNA degradation and the inhibition of viral replication. The three known members of this gene family are located in a cluster on chromosome 12. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].