基因名:
PCBD1
产品别名:
DCOH; PCBD; PCD; PHS; PCBD1; pterin-4 alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase 1; pterin-4 alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase 1; pterin-4-alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase; 4-alpha-hydroxy-tetrahydropterin dehydratase; 6-pyruvoyl-tetrahydropterin synthase/dimerization cofactor of hepatocyte nuclear factor 1 alpha (TCF1); dimerizing cofactor for HNF1; phenylalanine hydroxylase-stimulating protein; pterin-4 alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase/dimerization cofactor of hepatocyte nuclear factor 1 alpha; 蝶呤甲醇胺脱水酶1;
背景信息:
Pterin-4-α-Carbinolamine Dehydratase (PCBD1) is the founding member of the Pterin-4-α-Carbinolamine Dehydratase Family. PCBD1 is involved in Tetrahydrobiopterin biosynthesis. It seems to prevent the formation of 7-Pterins and accelerate the formation of Quinonoid-BH2. Furthermore, PCBD1 regulates the homodimerization of the transcription factor Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1 (HNF1) and enhances its transcriptional activity. Defects in PCBD1 are the cause of BH4-Deficient Hyperphenylalaninemia Type D (HPABH4D). HPABH4D is characterized by the excretion of 7-substituted Pterins in the urine of affected patients.