基因名:
SLC1A1
产品别名:
DCBXA; EAAC1; EAAT3; SCZD18; SLC1A1; solute carrier family 1 member 1; solute carrier family 1 member 1; excitatory amino acid transporter 3; excitatory amino acid carrier 1; neuronal and epithelial glutamate transporter; sodium-dependent glutamate/aspartate transporter 3; solute carrier family 1 (neuronal/epithelial high affinity glutamate transporter, system Xag), member 1; 兴奋性氨基酸转运蛋白3(EAAT3); 胶质细胞谷氨酸运载蛋白3/神经/上皮细胞谷氨酸运载蛋白;
背景信息:
This gene encodes a member of the high-affinity glutamate transporters that play an essential role in transporting glutamate across plasma membranes. In brain, these transporters are crucial in terminating the postsynaptic action of the neurotransmitter glutamate, and in maintaining extracellular glutamate concentrations below neurotoxic levels. This transporter also transports aspartate, and mutations in this gene are thought to cause dicarboxylicamino aciduria, also known as glutamate-aspartate transport defect.