基因名:
PTP4A2
产品别名:
HH13; HH7-2; HU-PP-1; OV-1; PRL-2; PRL2; PTP4A; PTPCAAX2; ptp-IV1a; ptp-IV1b; PTP4A2; protein tyrosine phosphatase 4A2; protein tyrosine phosphatase 4A2; protein tyrosine phosphatase type IVA 2; PTP(CAAXII); phosphatase of regenerating liver 2; protein tyrosine phosphatase IVA; protein tyrosine phosphatase IVA2; protein tyrosine phosphatase type IVA, member 2; protein-tyrosine phosphatase of regenerating liver 2; 肝再生磷酸酯酶2; 蛋白酪氨酸磷酸酶ⅣA2(PTP4A2);
背景信息:
PTP4A2, also known as PRL2 or PTPCAAX2, is short for Protein tyrosine phosphatase type IVA 2. This protein exists in cell membrane, cytoplasm,endosome and membrane. PTP4A2 is often farnesylated during post-translational modification. Farnesylation is required for membrane targeting and for interaction with RABGGTB. The unfarnesylated forms are redirected to the nucleus and cytosol. It can stimulate progression from G1 into S phase during mitosis and promotes tumors. It also inhibits geranylgeranyl transferase type II activity by blocking the association between RABGGTA and RABGGTB.