基因名:
Cbx5
产品别名:
2610029O15Rik; C75991; HP1; Hp1a; Hp1alpha; Cbx5; chromobox 5; chromobox 5; chromobox protein homolog 5; HP1 alpha; chromobox homolog 5; heterochromatin protein 1 alpha; heterochromatin protein 1 homolog alpha; mHP1(alpha); 异染色质蛋白1-α; 磷酸化CBX5; 磷酸化异染色质蛋白1;
背景信息:
HP1 alpha is a component of heterochromatin. It recognizes and binds histone H3 tails methylated at Lys-9, leading to epigenetic repression. HP1 alpha may interact with lamin B receptor (LBR). This interaction can contribute to the association of the heterochromatin with the inner nuclear membrane.
HP1 proteins are relatively small proteins (25 kDa) with a conserved amino-terminal chromo domain and a structurally related carboxy-terminal motif, the chromo shadow domain. Both domains of HP1 are required for binding to native chromatin in vivo, but they contribute differentially to binding in euchromatin and heterochromatin.