基因名:
Sting1
产品别名:
2610307O08Rik; ERIS; MPYS; Mita; STING; STING-beta; Tmem173; Sting1; stimulator of interferon response cGAMP interactor 1; stimulator of interferon response cGAMP interactor 1; stimulator of interferon genes protein; endoplasmic reticulum interferon stimulator; mediator of IRF3 activation; mitochondrial mediator of IRF3 activation; stimulator of interferon protein; transmembrane protein 173; 跨膜蛋白173; 跨膜蛋白173(TMEM173);
背景信息:
Stimulator of Interferon Gene(Sting,TMEM173) belongs to the TMEM173 family. STING is 379 amino acids (aa) in length. It contains an N-terminal cytoplasmic region (aa 1-20), four transmembrane segments (aa 21-173), and a C-terminal cytoplasmic domain (aa 174-379). It ubiquitously expressed in skin endothelial cells, alveolar type 2 pneumocytes, bronchial epithelium and alveolar macrophagesand. Its subunit structure associated with the MHC-II complex and Interacts with DDX58/RIG-I, MAVS and SSR2, RNF5 and TRIM56 along with TBK1. This type of protein often uses as facilitator of innate immune signaling that acts as a sensor of cytosolic DNA from bacteria and viruses and promotes the production of type I interferon.