基因名:
ATG4D
产品别名:
APG4-D; APG4D; AUTL4; HsAPG4D; ATG4D; autophagy related 4D cysteine peptidase; autophagy related 4D cysteine peptidase; cysteine protease ATG4D; APG4 autophagy 4 homolog D; ATG4 autophagy related 4 homolog D; AUT-like 4 cysteine endopeptidase; autophagin-4; autophagy-related cysteine endopeptidase 4; autophagy-related protein 4 homolog D; cysteine protease involved in autophagy; 磷酸化自噬相关蛋白4D; 自噬相关蛋白4D;
背景信息:
Autophagy is the process by which endogenous proteins and damaged organelles are destroyed intracellularly. Autophagy is postulated to be essential for cell homeostasis and cell remodeling during differentiation, metamorphosis, non-apoptotic cell death, and aging. Reduced levels of autophagy have been described in some malignant tumors, and a role for autophagy in controlling the unregulated cell growth linked to cancer has been proposed. This gene belongs to the autophagy-related protein 4 (Atg4) family of C54 endopeptidases. Members of this family encode proteins that play a role in the biogenesis of autophagosomes, which sequester the cytosol and organelles for degradation by lysosomes. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]