基因名:
Pcsk9
产品别名:
AI415265; AI747682; FH3; HCHOLA3; Narc1; PC9; Pcsk9; proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9; proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9; proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9; NARC-1; convertase subtilisin; neural apoptosis regulated convertase 1; proprotein convertase 9; proprotein convertase PC9; subtilisin/kexin-like protease PC9; 前蛋白转化酶枯草溶菌素9(PCSK9); 神经细胞凋亡调节转化蛋白1/前蛋白转化酶枯草溶菌素9;
背景信息:
Human Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type 9 (PCSK9) is a secretory subtilase belonging to the proteinase K subfamily. PCSK9 is synthesized as a soluble zymogen that undergoes autocatalytic intramolecular processing in the ER , the pro domain and mature chain secrete together through noncovalent interactions. PCSK9 binds with low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) and plays a major regulatory role in cholesterol homeostasis. Inhibition of PCSK9 function by preventing PCSK9/LDLR interaction is currently being explored as a means of lowering cholesterol levels. PCSK9 also binds to apolipoprotein receptor 2 (ApoER2), and play a role in the neural development.