KR-39038 是一种口服有效的GRK5(G 蛋白偶联受体激酶 5) 抑制剂,IC50为 0.02 μM。在新生儿心肌细胞中,KR-39038 通过抑制HDAC5通路,显著抑制血管紧张素 II 诱导的细胞肥大。KR-39038 具有明显的抗心肌肥厚作用和改善心功能。KR-39038 可用于心力衰竭的研究。
生物活性 | KR-39038 is an orally active and potentGRK5(G protein-coupled receptor kinase 5) inhibitor, with anIC50of 0.02 μM. KR-39038 significantly inhibits angiotensin II-induced cellular hypertrophy through suppression ofHDAC5pathway in neonatal cardiomyocytes. KR-39038 shows profound anti-hypertrophic effects and improved cardiac function. KR-39038 can be used for heart failure research[1]. |
IC50& Target | |
体外研究 (In Vitro) | KR-39038 (0-1.0 μM, 24 h) significantly inhibits angiotensin II-induced cellular hypertrophy and HDAC5 phosphorylation in neonatal cardiomyocytes[1].
Western Blot Analysis[1] Cell Line: | Primary neonatal cardiomyocytes (isolated from S.D. rats (1-2 days old) using primary myocardial cell isolation kit) | Concentration: | 0 μM, 0.03 μM, 0.1 μM, 0.3 μM, 1.0 μM | Incubation Time: | 24 h | Result: | Significantly inhibited angiotensin II-induced cellular hypertrophy at a concentration of 0.1 μM and higher concentrations. Decreased angiotensin II-induced HDAC5 phosphorylation at 0.3 μM and higher concentrations. |
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体内研究 (In Vivo) | KR-39038 (0-30 mg/kg, Orally, once daily for 14 days) effectively attenuates both cardiac hypertrophy and dysfunction in experimental heart failure[1]. Pharmacokinetic Parameters of KR-39038 in Sprague-Dawley rats[1].
Parameters | IV (5 mg/kg) | PO (300 mg/kg) | Cmax(μg/mL) | NA | 5.2 ± 2.8 | Tmax(h) | NA | 0.7 ± 0.2 | t1/2(h) | 0.7 ± 0.04 | 2.3 ± 2.9 | AUC0-∞(μg*h/mL) | 3.4 ± 1.0 | 8.9 ± 5.0 | CL (L/h/kg) | 1.6 ± 0.5 | NA | Vss (L/kg) | 1.2 ± 0.2 | NA | F (%) | | 4.3 ± 2.4 |
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