Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride is an endogenous long-chain acylcarnitine. Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride is a less potent inhibitor ofGlyT2. Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride inhibits glycine responses by 16.8% at concentrations up 3 μM^[1][2].

Stearoyl-L-carnitine (0.01-10 μM) inhibits glycine (30 μM) transports by 16.8% at concentrations up 3 μM inXenopus laevisoocytes^[2].
Stearoyl-L-carnitine (500 μM; 30 min) inhibits Na⁺-dependent [³H]carnitine (20 nM) uptake by ~50% in HPCT cells^[3].

Stearoyl-L-carnitine is significantly decreased in Alzheimer's disease (AD), mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and subjective memory complaint (SMC)^[1].

464.12

Solid

C₂₅H₅₀ClNO₄

32350-57-5

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

-20°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)