CAS NO: | 1142363-52-7 |
生物活性 | Edicotinib (JNJ-40346527) is a potent, selective, brain penetrant and orally active colony-stimulating factor-1 receptor (CSF-1R) inhibitor with anIC50of 3.2 nM. Edicotinib exhibits less inhibitory effects on KIT andFLT3withIC50values of 20 nM and 190 nM, respectively[1]. Edicotinib limits microglial expansion and attenuates microglial proliferation and neurodegeneration in mice. Edicotinib has the potential for Alzheimer’s disease and rheumatoid arthritis research[1][2]. | ||||||||||||||||
IC50& Target | IC50: 3.2 nM (CSF-1R)[1]20 nM (KIT); 190 nM (FLT3)[2] | ||||||||||||||||
体外研究 (In Vitro) | Edicotinib (0.1 nM-1μM; 24 hours) Leads to a dose-dependent decrease of CSF1R activation and a concurrent reduction of ERK1 and ERK2 phosphorylation. The dose response curve shows the effect of JNJ-527 on CSF1R and ERK1/2, and the IC50values are 18.6 nM and 22.5 nM for CSF1R and ERK1/2, respectively[1]. Western Blot Analysis[1]
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体内研究 (In Vivo) | Edicotinib (oral gavage; 3, 10, 30 and 100 mg/kg; 5 days) significantly inhibits microglial proliferation in ME7 mice. It diminishes the number of microglia (total CD45+CD11b+cells) only at the highest dose tested of 100 mg/kg, and JNJ-527 depletes up to 50% of patrolling blood monocytes at every dose tested (CD45+CD11bhighLy6Cintermediate/lowcells) with only a tendency for a reduction in the proportion of inflammatory monocytes (Ly6C high cells) at 100 mg/kg[1].Edicotinib exhibits a good pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamics (PK/PD) profile, the microglial proliferation data shows an EC50of 196/ml and 69 ng/g calculated from plasmatic and brain compound concentration, respectively[1].Edicotinib (oral gavage; 30 mg/kg; 33 days) significantly reduces the density of microglia in CA1 of the hippocampus of ME7-prion mice (PU.1+cells) by up to 30%. And the expression of IL-1β is also reduced,but not other inflammatory cytokines[1].
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Clinical Trial | |||||||||||||||||
分子量 | 461.60 | ||||||||||||||||
性状 | Solid | ||||||||||||||||
Formula | C27H35N5O2 | ||||||||||||||||
CAS 号 | 1142363-52-7 | ||||||||||||||||
运输条件 | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. | ||||||||||||||||
储存方式 |
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溶解性数据 | In Vitro: DMSO : 16.67 mg/mL(36.11 mM;Need ultrasonic) 配制储备液
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