Cinanserin hydrochloride (SQ 10643) 是一种有效,选择性和高度亲和力的5-HT2受体拮抗剂,Ki为 41 nM。Cinanserin hydrochloride 对5-HT2的结合亲和力比对 5-HT1受体 (Ki为 3500 nM) 的结合亲和力高得多。Cinanserin hydrochloride 还是COVID-19 病毒的 3C 样蛋白酶 (3C-like proteinase) 的抑制剂,可大大减少体外的病毒复制。
| 生物活性 | Cinanserin hydrochloride (SQ 10643) is a potent, selective and highly affinity5-HT2receptorantagonist with aKiof 41 nM. Cinanserin hydrochloride has a much higher binding affinity for the5-HT2than for the5-HT1receptor(Kiof 3500 nM). Cinanserin is also an inhibitor of3C-like proteinaseof severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus and strongly reduces virus replication in vitro[1][2][3]. |
| IC50& Target[1][3] | 5-HT2Receptor 41 nM (Ki) | 3C-like proteinase |
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体外研究 (In Vitro) | Cinanserin/Cinanserin hydrochloride have binding affinity to SARS-CoV 3CLpro, HCoV-229E 3CLpro, with the KDvalues of 49.4 μM/78.0 μM for SARS-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) 3CLproand 18.2 μM/36.6 μM for human coronavirus 229E (HCoV-229E) 3CLpro[1]. The IC50values of Cinanserin and Cinanserin hydrochloride for inhibiting the catalytic activity of SARS-CoV 3CLproare calculated as 4.92 μM and 5.05 μM, respectively, The corresponding IC50values for HCoV-229E 3CLproare 4.68 μM and 5.68 μM. None of the compounds have inhibitory activity against HRV-14 3Cproat concentrations up to 200 μM[1].
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体内研究 (In Vivo) | Cinanserin (5 mg/kg; intravenous injection; for 2 hours; male Wistar rats) treatment significantly reduces systemic burn edema to shamburn levels. Leukocyte-endothelial interactions are significantly reduced by administration of Cinanserin[2].
| Animal Model: | Male Wistar rats (250 g) underwent thermal injury[2] | | Dosage: | 5 mg/kg | | Administration: | Intravenous injection; for 2 hours | | Result: | Significantly reduced systemic burn edema to shamburn levels.. |
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| 运输条件 | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
| 储存方式 | 4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture) |
| 溶解性数据 | In Vitro: DMSO : 125 mg/mL(331.62 mM;Need ultrasonic) H2O : 100 mg/mL(265.29 mM;Need ultrasonic) 配制储备液 | 1 mM | 2.6529 mL | 13.2647 mL | 26.5294 mL | | 5 mM | 0.5306 mL | 2.6529 mL | 5.3059 mL | | 10 mM | 0.2653 mL | 1.3265 mL | 2.6529 mL |
*请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80℃, 6 months; -20℃, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)。-80℃ 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20℃ 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。 In Vivo: 请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照In Vitro方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂: ——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议您现用现配,当天使用;
以下溶剂前显示的百 分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶 1. 请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO 40%PEG300 5%Tween-80 45% saline Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.52 mM); Clear solution
此方案可获得 ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.52 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。 以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 20.8 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中,混合均匀;向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80,混合均匀;然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。 2. 请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO 90% (20%SBE-β-CDin saline) Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.52 mM); Clear solution
此方案可获得 ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.52 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。 以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 20.8 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中,混合均匀。 3. 请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO 90%corn oil Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.52 mM); Clear solution
此方案可获得 ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.52 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液,此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。 以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 20.8 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中,混合均匀。 *以上所有助溶剂都可在本网站选购。
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