FD223 是一种有效且选择性的磷酸肌醇3-激酶δ(PI3Kδ)抑制剂。FD223 显示出高效价 (IC50=1 nM) 和对其他异构体的良好选择性 (α、β 和 γ 的IC50值分别为 51 nM、29 nM 和 37nM)。FD223通过抑制 p-AKT Ser473 有效抑制急性髓系白血病 (AML) 细胞系的增殖,从而导致细胞周期 G1 期阻滞。FD223 在 AML 等白血病的研究中具有潜力。
生物活性 | FD223 is a potent and selective phosphoinositide 3-kinase delta(PI3Kδ)inhibitor. FD223 displays high potency (IC50=1 nM) and good selectivity over other isoforms (IC50s of 51 nM, 29 nM and 37 nM, respectively for α, β and γ). FD223 exhibits efficient inhibition of the proliferation of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cell lines by suppressing p-AKT Ser473 thus causing G1 phase arrest during the cell cycle. FD223 has potential for the research of leukemia such as AML[1]. |
IC50& Target[1] | PI3Kδ 1 nM (IC50) | PI3Kα 51 nM (IC50) | PI3Kβ 29 nM (IC50) | PI3Kγ 37 nM (IC50) |
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体外研究 (In Vitro) | FD223 exhibits notable anti-proliferative activities in the p110δ-positive AML cell lines HL-60, MOLM-16, EOL-1 and KG-1, with the IC50of 2.25 μM, 0.87 μM, 2.82 μM, and 5.82 μM, respectively. FD223 shows weak anti-proliferative activity against p110δ unexpressed MM.1R cell line, with the IC50 value of 23.13 μM[1]. FD223 (MOLM-16 cells; 0.1-5 μM; 16 hours) dose-dependently reduces phosphorylation of Akt (Ser473), which is consistent with the positive control Idelalisib, illustrating that the activity of PI3K/Akt pathway in MOLM-16 cell is blocked[1]. FD223 (MOLM-16 cells; 24 hours; 1-5 μM) arrests the cell cycle at the G1 phase similar to that of positive control Idelalisib[1]. FD223 (1-5 μM; 48 hours) dose-dependently induces cellular apoptosis[1].
Apoptosis Analysis[1] Cell Line: | MOLM-16 cells | Concentration: | 1-5 μM | Incubation Time: | 48 hours | Result: | Dose-dependently induced cellular apoptosis, which is superior to that of positive control Idelalisib. |
Western Blot Analysis[1] Cell Line: | MOLM-16 cells | Concentration: | 0.1-5 μM | Incubation Time: | 16 hours | Result: | Dose-dependently reduced phosphorylation of Akt (Ser473). |
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体内研究 (In Vivo) | FD223 (20 and 40 mg/kg; p.o, per day for 14 consecutive days) displays potent antitumor efficacy in MOLM-16 xenograft model with the tumor volume reduction of 49% at a dose of 40 mg/kg/day (po), and shows no significant toxicity in the preliminary safety assessment[1]. FD223 (i.v.; dose of 2 mg/kg; p.o.; 10 mg/kg rats) shows a moderate plasma clearance rate after intravenous administration with C =0.191 Loh-1okg-1. In the po route, it shows a half-life (t1/2) of 3.74 h and a Cmax of 1104 ng/mL, good oral plasma exposures (AUC0-∞>9000 hong/mL) and acceptable oral bioavailability (17.6%)[1].
Animal Model: | MOLM-16 xenograft model of BALB/c nude mice[1] | Dosage: | 20 and 40 mg/kg | Administration: | P.o, per day for 14 consecutive days | Result: | Showed a dose-dependent tumor growth inhibition (TGI) of 31% for 20 mg/kg and 49% for 40 mg/kg |
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运输条件 | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
储存方式 | Powder | -20°C | 3 years | | 4°C | 2 years | In solvent | -80°C | 6 months | | -20°C | 1 month |
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溶解性数据 | In Vitro: DMSO : 100 mg/mL(259.18 mM;Need ultrasonic) 配制储备液 1 mM | 2.5918 mL | 12.9591 mL | 25.9182 mL | 5 mM | 0.5184 mL | 2.5918 mL | 5.1836 mL | 10 mM | 0.2592 mL | 1.2959 mL | 2.5918 mL |
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