DESC_ASPDE
ID DESC_ASPDE Reviewed; 536 AA.
AC A0A0N9HKQ7;
DT 25-OCT-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-JAN-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 18.
DE RecName: Full=Bicoumarin synthase desC {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26389790};
DE EC=1.14.-.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26389790};
DE AltName: Full=Cytochrome P450 monooxygenase desC {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26389790};
DE AltName: Full=Desertorin biosynthesis cluster protein C {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26389790};
GN Name=desC {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26389790};
GN ORFNames=EMD_0001 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26389790};
OS Aspergillus desertorum (Emericella desertorum).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1810909;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND
RP PATHWAY.
RC STRAIN=CBS 653.73 / NBRC 30840;
RX PubMed=26389790; DOI=10.1021/jacs.5b06776;
RA Mazzaferro L.S., Huettel W., Fries A., Mueller M.;
RT "Cytochrome P450-catalyzed regio- and stereoselective phenol coupling of
RT fungal natural products.";
RL J. Am. Chem. Soc. 137:12289-12295(2015).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Non-reducing polyketide synthase; part of the gene cluster
CC that mediates the biosynthesis of the bicoumarin desertorin
CC (PubMed:26389790). The non-reducing polyketide synthase desS first
CC catalyzes the formation of the pentaketidic 4,7-dihydroxy-5-
CC methylcoumarin from acetyl coenzyme A and 4 malonyl coenzyme A
CC molecules (PubMed:26389790). Further O-methylation by desB leads to the
CC formation of 7-demethylsiderin (PubMed:26389790). Then, an oxidative
CC phenol coupling catalyzed by the cytochrome P450 monooxygenase desC
CC forms the 6,8'-dimer M-desertorin A via dimerization the monomeric
CC precursor, 7-demethylsiderin (PubMed:26389790). M-desertorin A is
CC further converted to M-desertorin C (PubMed:26389790).
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26389790}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 7-demethylsiderin + NADPH + O2 = desertorin A + 2 H2O +
CC NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:62804, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:145991,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:145993; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:26389790};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:62805;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:26389790};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04798};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26389790}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000255}; Single-pass membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; KT583602; ALG03236.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0N9HKQ7; -.
DR SMR; A0A0N9HKQ7; -.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004497; F:monooxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016705; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008152; P:metabolic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.630.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001128; Cyt_P450.
DR InterPro; IPR002403; Cyt_P450_E_grp-IV.
DR InterPro; IPR036396; Cyt_P450_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00067; p450; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00465; EP450IV.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48264; SSF48264; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Glycoprotein; Heme; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding; Monooxygenase;
KW Oxidoreductase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..536
FT /note="Bicoumarin synthase desC"
FT /id="PRO_0000442169"
FT TRANSMEM 12..32
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT BINDING 480
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04798"
FT CARBOHYD 149
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT CARBOHYD 371
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
SQ SEQUENCE 536 AA; 60207 MW; 13229B09566105C9 CRC64;
MGALSEIFTA GYVALAGITG FFLVFLGFLV VISDYIDGWR SRRALGDIPI VDEGSNLSPI
LRWNSQPYDA EAEFTRAYYK YSKNGKPFAA RIQHGGYAIV LPPSACRKVR SIGHEQLSFL
DALAEFADLS LHMDVTSRRV IEATHACNNE TTIKNFQERL ALECGKHLAP VFDPPQEQES
TELKTLKSVF AAISAVATAL ILGPDCPEAL VSEVTAGATA YNEVMIQCRI LRAQYPKILK
PLVWRFSRTA RELRAILSRL KARLVPEIKR RIAYLEAHST SENQAESAGS FSLLDILIQT
SFKNRHLPST PVENDKWADL LCQQALLYHF KLSRAPGTSV TFMLYRVMNH PEYATMLRDE
MIAALKPSGG NWTADILQRA PKLESFNKET FRMHDISNFV GLRVAMRPVD LRSVSPPLHL
KPGTMIMTPS RTVHYDAEHY VDPLTFNGLR FYDATSNTCT PRVFTTSPTY LPFSHGTGSC
PARNFATQIA RMLFIRLLMG YEFELANEEM PAYGLMDGTA YFPNPEVRMR VRVRGK