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DES_SOLTU
ID   DES_SOLTU               Reviewed;         478 AA.
AC   Q9AVQ1;
DT   25-JAN-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE   RecName: Full=9-divinyl ether synthase;
DE            Short=StDES;
DE            EC=4.2.1.121;
DE   AltName: Full=Colneleate synthase;
DE   AltName: Full=Cytochrome P450 74D2;
GN   Name=DES; Synonyms=CYP74D2;
OS   Solanum tuberosum (Potato).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   asterids; lamiids; Solanales; Solanaceae; Solanoideae; Solaneae; Solanum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4113;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY,
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, INDUCTION BY PATHOGEN, AND TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Desiree;
RX   PubMed=11696374; DOI=10.1016/s0014-5793(01)03019-8;
RA   Stumpe M., Kandzia R., Gobel C., Rosahl S., Feussner I.;
RT   "A pathogen-inducible divinyl ether synthase (CYP74D) from elicitor-treated
RT   potato suspension cells.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 507:371-376(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Desiree;
RX   PubMed=17258245; DOI=10.1016/j.phytochem.2006.12.010;
RA   Eschen-Lippold L., Rothe G., Stumpe M., Goebel C., Feussner I., Rosahl S.;
RT   "Reduction of divinyl ether-containing polyunsaturated fatty acids in
RT   transgenic potato plants.";
RL   Phytochemistry 68:797-801(2007).
RN   [3]
RP   NOMENCLATURE.
RX   DOI=10.1007/s12042-008-9022-1;
RA   Nelson D.R., Ming R., Alam M., Schuler M.A.;
RT   "Comparison of cytochrome P450 genes from six plant genomes.";
RL   Trop. Plant Biol. 1:216-235(2008).
RN   [4]
RP   INDUCTION BY PATHOGEN.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Bintje, cv. Cara, cv. Desiree, cv. Esterling, and cv. Matilda;
RX   PubMed=18538577; DOI=10.1016/j.plaphy.2008.04.010;
RA   Fauconnier M.L., Rojas-Beltran J., Dupuis B., Delaplace P., Frettinger P.,
RA   Gosset V., du Jardin P.;
RT   "Changes in oxylipin synthesis after Phytophthora infestans infection of
RT   potato leaves do not correlate with resistance.";
RL   Plant Physiol. Biochem. 46:823-831(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of the anti-fungal and
CC       antibacterial toxins colneleic acid and colnelenic acid. Can use
CC       (9S,10E,12Z)-9-hydroperoxy-10,12-octadecadienoic acid (9-HPOD) and
CC       (10E,12Z,15Z)-(9S)-9-hydroperoxyoctadeca-10,12,15-trienoic acid (9-
CC       HPOT) as substrates but has no activity with the corresponding 13-
CC       hydroperoxides. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11696374,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17258245}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(9S)-hydroperoxy-(10E,12Z)-octadecadienoate = colneleate +
CC         H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28174, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:60955,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:60957; EC=4.2.1.121;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:11696374};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=17.4 uM for (9S,10E,12Z)-9-hydroperoxy-10,12-octadecadienoic acid
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11696374};
CC         KM=26.1 uM for (10E,12Z,15Z)-(9S)-9-hydroperoxyoctadeca-10,12,15-
CC         trienoic acid {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11696374};
CC         Vmax=5.3 umol/min/mg enzyme with (9S,10E,12Z)-9-hydroperoxy-10,12-
CC         octadecadienoic acid as substrate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11696374};
CC         Vmax=2.8 umol/min/mg enzyme with (10E,12Z,15Z)-(9S)-9-
CC         hydroperoxyoctadeca-10,12,15-trienoic acid as substrate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11696374};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 5.5 - 7.5. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11696374};
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in roots. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11696374}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Up-regulated 6 and 12 hours-post-infection after
CC       infiltration with P.syringae pv. maculicola and between 2 and 4 dpi
CC       after infection by P.infestans. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11696374,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18538577}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. 9-divinyl ether
CC       synthase subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ309541; CAC28152.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001305517.1; NM_001318588.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9AVQ1; -.
DR   SMR; Q9AVQ1; -.
DR   STRING; 4113.PGSC0003DMT400064771; -.
DR   GeneID; 102588225; -.
DR   KEGG; ag:CAC28152; -.
DR   KEGG; sot:102588225; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QV50; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q9AVQ1; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-12728; -.
DR   BRENDA; 4.2.1.121; 5757.
DR   Proteomes; UP000011115; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9AVQ1; baseline.
DR   GO; GO:0102895; F:colneleate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004497; F:monooxygenase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016705; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016125; P:sterol metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.630.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001128; Cyt_P450.
DR   InterPro; IPR002403; Cyt_P450_E_grp-IV.
DR   InterPro; IPR036396; Cyt_P450_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00067; p450; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00465; EP450IV.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48264; SSF48264; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Heme; Iron; Lyase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..478
FT                   /note="9-divinyl ether synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000415391"
FT   BINDING         431
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   478 AA;  54114 MW;  59EA8DFFCE1C6EBB CRC64;
     MSSYSELSNL PIREIPGDYG FPIISAIKDR YDYFYNQGED AWFHNKAEKY KSTVVKINMA
     PGPFTSNDYK LVAFLDANSF VCMFDNSLID KTDTLGGTFK PGKEYYSGYR PVAFIDTKDP
     NHAALKGYIL SAFAKRHNLF IPLFRNSLSD HLFNNLEKQV TEQGKSDFNA LLPTMTFNFI
     FRLLCDQTNP SDTVLGAQGP EHLRKWLFPQ LIPSLSAKKL PNIIEDTLFH NFLIPFGFIK
     SDYNKLVDAF SKSAVSILDE AEKLGIKREE AVQNILFLVG INMFAGLNAF SPHLFRFVGE
     AGASLHTQLA KEIRTVIKEE GGAITLSAIN KMSLVKSVVY ETLRLRPPVP LQYGKAKKDF
     MVQSHDASYK INKGQFVVGY QPMASRDPKI FANPDEFVPD RFMNDGEKML KHVLWSNGRE
     TENPAPDNKQ CPGKDLVHLL GRLILVEFFM RYDTFTVEIT PLFRAPNVAF KTLTKASK
 
 
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