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DFO_ARATH
ID   DFO_ARATH               Reviewed;         233 AA.
AC   Q8RX33; Q9LMJ9;
DT   13-NOV-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein DOUBLE-STRAND BREAK FORMATION {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22694475};
DE            Short=AtDFO {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22694475};
DE            Short=Protein DSB FORMATION {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22694475};
GN   Name=DFO {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22694475};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At1g07060 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT1G07060};
GN   ORFNames=F10K1.23 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAF82214.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130712; DOI=10.1038/35048500;
RA   Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O.,
RA   Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E.,
RA   Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K., Conn L.,
RA   Conway A.B., Conway A.R., Creasy T.H., Dewar K., Dunn P., Etgu P.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Feng J.-D., Fong B., Fujii C.Y., Gill J.E., Goldsmith A.D.,
RA   Haas B., Hansen N.F., Hughes B., Huizar L., Hunter J.L., Jenkins J.,
RA   Johnson-Hopson C., Khan S., Khaykin E., Kim C.J., Koo H.L.,
RA   Kremenetskaia I., Kurtz D.B., Kwan A., Lam B., Langin-Hooper S., Lee A.,
RA   Lee J.M., Lenz C.A., Li J.H., Li Y.-P., Lin X., Liu S.X., Liu Z.A.,
RA   Luros J.S., Maiti R., Marziali A., Militscher J., Miranda M., Nguyen M.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Osborne B.I., Pai G., Peterson J., Pham P.K., Rizzo M.,
RA   Rooney T., Rowley D., Sakano H., Salzberg S.L., Schwartz J.R., Shinn P.,
RA   Southwick A.M., Sun H., Tallon L.J., Tambunga G., Toriumi M.J., Town C.D.,
RA   Utterback T., Van Aken S., Vaysberg M., Vysotskaia V.S., Walker M., Wu D.,
RA   Yu G., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:816-820(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL
RP   STAGE.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=22694475; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-313x.2012.05075.x;
RA   Zhang C., Song Y., Cheng Z.-H., Wang Y.-X., Zhu J., Ma H., Xu L.,
RA   Yang Z.-N.;
RT   "The Arabidopsis thaliana DSB formation (AtDFO) gene is required for
RT   meiotic double-strand break formation.";
RL   Plant J. 72:271-281(2012).
RN   [5]
RP   INTERACTION WITH PRD1.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia, and cv. Landsberg erecta;
RX   PubMed=28855712; DOI=10.1038/s41598-017-10270-9;
RA   Tang Y., Yin Z., Zeng Y., Zhang Q., Chen L., He Y., Lu P., Ye D., Zhang X.;
RT   "MTOPVIB interacts with AtPRD1 and plays important roles in formation of
RT   meiotic DNA double-strand breaks in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Sci. Rep. 7:10007-10007(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Required for meiotic double-strand break (DSB) formation, the
CC       initial event for meiotic recombination. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22694475}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with PRD1; this interaction facilitates a binding to
CC       PRD3. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28855712}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q8RX33-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q8RX33-2; Sequence=VSP_060397;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Specifically expressed in buds.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22694475}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: In flowers, first detected at the early anther
CC       development stages with stronger expression at stages 6 and 7
CC       (PubMed:22694475). Also observed during ovule development with high
CC       levels during meiosis (PubMed:22694475). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22694475}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Reduced fertility upon self-pollination,
CC       producing polyads with an abnormal number of microspores during pollen
CC       formation (PubMed:22694475). Meiocytes are defective in homologous
CC       chromosome synapsis and segregation (PubMed:22694475). Homologous
CC       recombination is severely affected during meiotic prophase I
CC       (PubMed:22694475). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22694475}.
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DR   EMBL; AC067971; AAF82214.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE28073.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; ANM60224.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY090924; AAM13919.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; D86205; D86205.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001322524.1; NM_001331678.1. [Q8RX33-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_172187.1; NM_100580.2. [Q8RX33-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8RX33; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT1G07060.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8RX33; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8RX33; -.
DR   DNASU; 837217; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G07060.1; AT1G07060.1; AT1G07060. [Q8RX33-1]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G07060.2; AT1G07060.2; AT1G07060. [Q8RX33-2]
DR   GeneID; 837217; -.
DR   Gramene; AT1G07060.1; AT1G07060.1; AT1G07060. [Q8RX33-1]
DR   Gramene; AT1G07060.2; AT1G07060.2; AT1G07060. [Q8RX33-2]
DR   KEGG; ath:AT1G07060; -.
DR   Araport; AT1G07060; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2007442; AT1G07060.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502RXSP; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_098110_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8RX33; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1341529at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8RX33; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8RX33; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 1.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q8RX33; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0051321; P:meiotic cell cycle; IGI:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0042138; P:meiotic DNA double-strand break formation; IGI:TAIR.
DR   InterPro; IPR044969; DFO.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR37176; PTHR37176; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Meiosis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..233
FT                   /note="Protein DOUBLE-STRAND BREAK FORMATION"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000448440"
FT   VAR_SEQ         212..233
FT                   /note="GIFIYIVSSLKFAVCNRLLTTF -> VQAQGAGYLRSKEHRIQSRQTLPTKN
FT                   PDCTGSNLFREGIKKRNERMLQDLRSIRMNRNLEPDVRCV (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /id="VSP_060397"
SQ   SEQUENCE   233 AA;  26396 MW;  F57DF2E04F2AD979 CRC64;
     MRHNIKFKSK GTLKIRNTAQ ISLWKKCSDS MIADQTYLFI NRVQDRRFDE ESLRILELSL
     VAMNVKSFLE VRSRLRDFMR SESVVIFGEL TGESMVAKLS VLEFFARAFA LLGDMESCLA
     MRYEALNLRQ LKSPSCLWLG VSHSEWTKFA VQSMENGFPS IAGKASENAL LSLKKDSLIE
     PKSEDNSDIL DAAEKVRRLR DSAASLTSSH SGIFIYIVSS LKFAVCNRLL TTF
 
 
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