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ADA24_MOUSE
ID   ADA24_MOUSE             Reviewed;         761 AA.
AC   Q9R160; A6H683; E9QL68;
DT   31-JAN-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-JUL-2011, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 165.
DE   RecName: Full=Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 24;
DE            Short=ADAM 24;
DE            EC=3.4.24.-;
DE   AltName: Full=Testase-1;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Adam24;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=10395895; DOI=10.1016/s0378-1119(99)00208-5;
RA   Zhu G.-Z., Lin Y., Myles D.G., Primakoff P.;
RT   "Identification of four novel ADAMs with potential roles in spermatogenesis
RT   and fertilization.";
RL   Gene 234:227-237(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
RX   PubMed=19468303; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000112;
RA   Church D.M., Goodstadt L., Hillier L.W., Zody M.C., Goldstein S., She X.,
RA   Bult C.J., Agarwala R., Cherry J.L., DiCuccio M., Hlavina W., Kapustin Y.,
RA   Meric P., Maglott D., Birtle Z., Marques A.C., Graves T., Zhou S.,
RA   Teague B., Potamousis K., Churas C., Place M., Herschleb J., Runnheim R.,
RA   Forrest D., Amos-Landgraf J., Schwartz D.C., Cheng Z., Lindblad-Toh K.,
RA   Eichler E.E., Ponting C.P.;
RT   "Lineage-specific biology revealed by a finished genome assembly of the
RT   mouse.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 7:E1000112-E1000112(2009).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION.
RX   PubMed=11309208; DOI=10.1242/jcs.114.9.1787;
RA   Zhu G.-Z., Myles D.G., Primakoff P.;
RT   "Testase 1 (ADAM 24) a plasma membrane-anchored sperm protease implicated
RT   in sperm function during epididymal maturation or fertilization.";
RL   J. Cell Sci. 114:1787-1794(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plasma membrane protease present on mature sperm that may be
CC       involved in sperm function during epididymal maturation and/or
CC       fertilization.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed exclusively in testis and more
CC       specifically on the surface of mature sperm. Localized to the
CC       equatorial region of the plasma membrane of cauda epididymal sperm.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Adult levels are reached by day 20 after birth.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The conserved cysteine present in the cysteine-switch motif
CC       binds the catalytic zinc ion, thus inhibiting the enzyme. The
CC       dissociation of the cysteine from the zinc ion upon the activation-
CC       peptide release activates the enzyme.
CC   -!- PTM: The prodomain is removed during sperm passage through the caput
CC       epididymis after the protein has reached the cell surface. Not
CC       processed in the secretory pathway.
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DR   EMBL; AF167402; AAD48841.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC158915; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC145785; AAI45786.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS22255.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_034216.3; NM_010086.5.
DR   RefSeq; XP_006509324.1; XM_006509261.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9R160; -.
DR   SMR; Q9R160; -.
DR   MEROPS; M12.227; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q9R160; 6 sites.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9R160; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9R160; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9R160; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9R160; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 285757; -.
DR   DNASU; 13526; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000051614; ENSMUSP00000050727; ENSMUSG00000046723.
DR   GeneID; 13526; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:13526; -.
DR   UCSC; uc009lnb.1; mouse.
DR   CTD; 13526; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:105984; Adam24.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000046723; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3607; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000162672; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012714_4_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9R160; -.
DR   OMA; IQQCAKD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 162519at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9R160; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF314733; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 13526; 1 hit in 71 CRISPR screens.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9R160; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 8.
DR   RNAct; Q9R160; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000046723; Expressed in spermatid and 16 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q9R160; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0009897; C:external side of plasma membrane; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1990913; C:sperm head plasma membrane; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005178; F:integrin binding; ISS:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004222; F:metalloendopeptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008237; F:metallopeptidase activity; ISS:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0030154; P:cell differentiation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008584; P:male gonad development; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0060468; P:prevention of polyspermy; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007283; P:spermatogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd04269; ZnMc_adamalysin_II_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.390.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 4.10.70.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR033953; ADAM24.
DR   InterPro; IPR006586; ADAM_Cys-rich.
DR   InterPro; IPR018358; Disintegrin_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001762; Disintegrin_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036436; Disintegrin_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000742; EGF-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR024079; MetalloPept_cat_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001590; Peptidase_M12B.
DR   InterPro; IPR002870; Peptidase_M12B_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR034027; Reprolysin_adamalysin.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11905:SF118; PTHR11905:SF118; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08516; ADAM_CR; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00200; Disintegrin; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01562; Pep_M12B_propep; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01421; Reprolysin; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00608; ACR; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00050; DISIN; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57552; SSF57552; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50215; ADAM_MEPRO; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00427; DISINTEGRIN_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50214; DISINTEGRIN_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01186; EGF_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50026; EGF_3; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00142; ZINC_PROTEASE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Developmental protein; Differentiation; Disulfide bond; EGF-like domain;
KW   Glycoprotein; Hydrolase; Membrane; Metal-binding; Metalloprotease;
KW   Protease; Reference proteome; Signal; Spermatogenesis; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Zinc; Zymogen.
FT   SIGNAL          1..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   PROPEP          35..200
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000029122"
FT   CHAIN           201..761
FT                   /note="Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing
FT                   protein 24"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000029123"
FT   TOPO_DOM        35..697
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        698..718
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        719..761
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          208..400
FT                   /note="Peptidase M12B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00276"
FT   DOMAIN          406..493
FT                   /note="Disintegrin"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00068"
FT   DOMAIN          631..664
FT                   /note="EGF-like"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   REGION          725..761
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           172..179
FT                   /note="Cysteine switch"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   COMPBIAS        729..743
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        343
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00276,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10095"
FT   BINDING         174
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /note="in inhibited form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         342
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         346
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         352
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CARBOHYD        140
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        227
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        301
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        378
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        390
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        479
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        323..393
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        357..379
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        359..364
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        465..485
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        635..646
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        640..652
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        654..663
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        162
FT                   /note="I -> L (in Ref. 1; AAD48841 and 3; AAI45786)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        182
FT                   /note="A -> E (in Ref. 1; AAD48841 and 3; AAI45786)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        454
FT                   /note="R -> H (in Ref. 1; AAD48841 and 3; AAI45786)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        603
FT                   /note="A -> T (in Ref. 1; AAD48841 and 3; AAI45786)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        622
FT                   /note="A -> D (in Ref. 1; AAD48841 and 3; AAI45786)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        735..737
FT                   /note="EER -> GET (in Ref. 1; AAD48841 and 3; AAI45786)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   761 AA;  85054 MW;  60F5A903262A3184 CRC64;
     MVAMSEALVH ARITLLQAWL RMLLFSSVWP PTWCAEYKGP PETVKPLRVI VSSKDMSLAG
     WMSYSLYFGG QRHIISMKSK NFLESRQLPV FTYNDQGVLF EDRPFVQNDC YYLGFVDGDL
     ESMAALTTCF GGFQGILQIN DTAYEIKPKS PSSTFEHLLY KIDSEKTQLR PMRCGLTDEE
     IAGQVRLQEN GKSTRMQSIY GSWWSHGLYI KLALVIDHEQ YLYRKKNTSL VIRDVLSIMQ
     GINLFLLSVD INVVLLGLTI WTNGNPIPVQ DIYALLPAFC TWKGTNLDSQ IPYDIAHLFV
     NYTFSNYFGI AYVGTVCDKT FGCGIDSIAE DDFLTIGHIV AHEIGHNLGM SHDGILCTCG
     EESCLMSATM DSSQKLSNCS YEVLWAHMIN KSCIHREPRP SDIFQLKVCG NGIVEEGEQC
     DCGSSENCRR NRCCMPSCTL RSKAKCDTGL CCNRKCQIQP SGTLCRAREN ECDLPEWCNG
     TSHECPEDLF VQDGTSCPGD GYCYEKRCNS HDVHCQRVFG QLAMKASDSC YKELNTRGDR
     FGNCGFINNE YVRCEISDIL CGRIQCDKVG TLPILQNHYT IHWTHFNSVS CWSTDYHLGM
     KIADLGDIKD GTNCGPQHVC IARKCVNKPS WVNDCTPETC NMKGVCNNKQ HCHCDVGWSP
     PNCQETGTGG SIDSGSPGNE VYEDEVVSKK DAPEKPNVII WLLPIICVAV VLSVLFCLSG
     ATKKSREAAA SQPAEERVKP PYEGAEPSYE TVKPPDEWAN P
 
 
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