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DH4C_PSEPU
ID   DH4C_PSEPU              Reviewed;         521 AA.
AC   P09788; Q59705; Q59706;
DT   01-JUL-1989, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 116.
DE   RecName: Full=4-cresol dehydrogenase [hydroxylating] flavoprotein subunit;
DE            EC=1.17.9.1 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3790500};
DE   AltName: Full=P-cresol methylhydroxylase;
DE            Short=PCMH;
GN   Name=pchF;
OS   Pseudomonas putida (Arthrobacter siderocapsulatus).
OG   Plasmid pRA4000, and Plasmid pRA500.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=303;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NCIMB 9866, and NCIMB 9869; PLASMID=pRA4000, and pRA500;
RX   PubMed=7929007; DOI=10.1128/jb.176.20.6349-6361.1994;
RA   Kim J.-H., Fuller J.H., Cecchini G., McIntire W.S.;
RT   "Cloning, sequencing, and expression of the structural genes for the
RT   cytochrome and flavoprotein subunits of p-cresol methylhydroxylase from two
RT   strains of Pseudomonas putida.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 176:6349-6361(1994).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NCIMB 9866, and NCIMB 9869; PLASMID=pRA4000, and pRA500;
RX   PubMed=10565539; DOI=10.3109/10425179909033930;
RA   Cronin C.N., Kim J.-H., Fuller J.H., Zhang X.-P., McIntire W.S.;
RT   "Organization and sequences of p-hydroxybenzaldehyde dehydrogenase and
RT   other plasmid-encoded genes for early enzymes of the p-cresol degradative
RT   pathway in Pseudomonas putida NCIMB 9866 and 9869.";
RL   DNA Seq. 10:7-17(1999).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-57, SUBUNIT, AND CHARACTERIZATION.
RC   STRAIN=NCIMB 9869; PLASMID=pRA500;
RX   PubMed=3790500; DOI=10.1021/bi00368a021;
RA   McIntire W.S., Singer T.P., Smith A.J., Mathews F.S.;
RT   "Amino acid and sequence analysis of the cytochrome and flavoprotein
RT   subunits of p-cresol methylhydroxylase.";
RL   Biochemistry 25:5975-5981(1986).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=588247; DOI=10.1042/bj1670155;
RA   Hopper D.J., Taylor D.G.;
RT   "The purification and properties of p-cresol-(acceptor) oxidoreductase
RT   (hydroxylating), a flavocytochrome from Pseudomonas putida.";
RL   Biochem. J. 167:155-162(1977).
RN   [5]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.0 ANGSTROMS).
RC   STRAIN=NCIMB 9869; PLASMID=pRA500;
RX   PubMed=1846290; DOI=10.1021/bi00215a034;
RA   Mathews F.S., Chen Z.-W., Bellamy H.D., McIntire W.S.;
RT   "Three-dimensional structure of p-cresol methylhydroxylase (flavocytochrome
RT   c) from Pseudomonas putida at 3.0-A resolution.";
RL   Biochemistry 30:238-247(1991).
RN   [6]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.5 ANGSTROMS).
RC   STRAIN=NCIMB 9869; PLASMID=pRA500;
RX   PubMed=10623531; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.1999.3290;
RA   Cunane L.M., Chen Z.-W., Shamala N., Mathews F.S., Cronin C.N.,
RA   McIntire W.S.;
RT   "Structures of the flavocytochrome p-cresol methylhydroxylase and its
RT   enzyme-substrate complex: gated substrate entry and proton relays support
RT   the proposed catalytic mechanism.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 295:357-374(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the azurin dependent hydroxylation of the methyl
CC       group of 4-methylphenol to form 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:588247}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4-methylphenol + H2O + 4 oxidized [azurin] = 4-
CC         hydroxybenzaldehyde + 4 H(+) + 4 reduced [azurin];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15141, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11034, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11035,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17597,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17847, ChEBI:CHEBI:29036, ChEBI:CHEBI:49552; EC=1.17.9.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:3790500};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC       Note=Binds 1 FAD covalently per subunit.;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Aromatic compound metabolism; p-cresol degradation.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two cytochrome subunits and two flavoprotein
CC       subunits. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3790500}.
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DR   EMBL; U96338; AAA80318.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U96339; AAA80463.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T46687; T46687.
DR   PDB; 1DII; X-ray; 2.50 A; A/B=1-521.
DR   PDB; 1DIQ; X-ray; 2.75 A; A/B=1-521.
DR   PDB; 1WVE; X-ray; 1.85 A; A/B=2-521.
DR   PDB; 1WVF; X-ray; 1.30 A; A=2-521.
DR   PDBsum; 1DII; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1DIQ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1WVE; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1WVF; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P09788; -.
DR   SMR; P09788; -.
DR   IntAct; P09788; 1.
DR   DrugBank; DB03147; Flavin adenine dinucleotide.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-19460; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.17.9.1; 5092.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00708; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P09788; -.
DR   GO; GO:0018695; F:4-cresol dehydrogenase (hydroxylating) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0071949; F:FAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.45.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.43.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.465.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.462.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016170; Cytok_DH_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR016166; FAD-bd_PCMH.
DR   InterPro; IPR036318; FAD-bd_PCMH-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR016167; FAD-bd_PCMH_sub1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016169; FAD-bd_PCMH_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR016164; FAD-linked_Oxase-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR004113; FAD-linked_oxidase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR006094; Oxid_FAD_bind_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR016171; Vanillyl_alc_oxidase_C-sub2.
DR   Pfam; PF02913; FAD-oxidase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01565; FAD_binding_4; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55103; SSF55103; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56176; SSF56176; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51387; FAD_PCMH; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; FAD; Flavoprotein; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Plasmid.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:3790500"
FT   CHAIN           2..521
FT                   /note="4-cresol dehydrogenase [hydroxylating] flavoprotein
FT                   subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000079883"
FT   DOMAIN          54..268
FT                   /note="FAD-binding PCMH-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00718"
FT   MOD_RES         384
FT                   /note="O-8alpha-FAD tyrosine"
FT   CONFLICT        47
FT                   /note="I -> K (in Ref. 3; AA sequence)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        52
FT                   /note="E -> G (in Ref. 3; AA sequence)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        56..57
FT                   /note="HA -> MG (in Ref. 3; AA sequence)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           15..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   HELIX           31..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   HELIX           38..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   STRAND          49..51
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   HELIX           53..56
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   STRAND          59..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   HELIX           67..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   STRAND          84..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   TURN            93..98
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   STRAND          106..109
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   STRAND          116..120
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   TURN            121..124
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   STRAND          125..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   HELIX           134..143
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   STRAND          147..149
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   HELIX           156..158
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVE"
FT   HELIX           161..166
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   HELIX           178..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   STRAND          182..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   STRAND          194..196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   HELIX           198..201
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   TURN            208..210
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   STRAND          215..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVE"
FT   HELIX           220..223
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   STRAND          226..228
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   STRAND          230..237
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   STRAND          243..252
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   HELIX           255..257
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   HELIX           258..270
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   STRAND          278..282
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   HELIX           283..289
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   HELIX           294..296
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   STRAND          301..303
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   HELIX           306..316
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   STRAND          320..330
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   HELIX           331..348
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   STRAND          352..355
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   HELIX           356..359
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   HELIX           365..372
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   HELIX           379..385
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   STRAND          390..395
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   STRAND          397..401
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   HELIX           403..419
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   STRAND          426..430
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   STRAND          432..444
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   HELIX           448..467
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   STRAND          472..474
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DII"
FT   HELIX           477..479
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   HELIX           480..486
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   HELIX           489..502
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
FT   HELIX           512..514
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WVF"
SQ   SEQUENCE   521 AA;  57945 MW;  CFF28ACD77FDC2DE CRC64;
     MSEQNNAVLP KGVTQGEFNK AVQKFRALLG DDNVLVESDQ LVPYNKIMMP VENAAHAPSA
     AVTATTVEQV QGVVKICNEH KIPIWTISTG RNFGYGSAAP VQRGQVILDL KKMNKIIKID
     PEMCYALVEP GVTFGQMYDY IQENNLPVML SFSAPSAIAG PVGNTMDRGV GYTPYGEHFM
     MQCGMEVVLA NGDVYRTGMG GVPGSNTWQI FKWGYGPTLD GMFTQANYGI CTKMGFWLMP
     KPPVFKPFEV IFEDEADIVE IVDALRPLRM SNTIPNSVVI ASTLWEAGSA HLTRAQYTTE
     PGHTPDSVIK QMQKDTGMGA WNLYAALYGT QEQVDVNWKI VTDVFKKLGK GRIVTQEEAG
     DTQPFKYRAQ LMSGVPNLQE FGLYNWRGGG GSMWFAPVSE ARGSECKKQA AMAKRVLHKY
     GLDYVAEFIV APRDMHHVID VLYDRTNPEE TKRADACFNE LLDEFEKEGY AVYRVNTRFQ
     DRVAQSYGPV KRKLEHAIKR AVDPNNILAP GRSGIDLNND F
 
 
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