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DHAL_LACLA
ID   DHAL_LACLA              Reviewed;         192 AA.
AC   Q9CIV7;
DT   09-JAN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE   RecName: Full=PTS-dependent dihydroxyacetone kinase, ADP-binding subunit DhaL {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18957416};
DE            EC=2.7.1.121 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92EU3};
GN   Name=dhaL {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18957416}; OrderedLocusNames=LL0249;
GN   ORFNames=L46694;
OS   Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis (strain IL1403) (Streptococcus lactis).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Lactococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272623;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=IL1403;
RX   PubMed=11337471; DOI=10.1101/gr.gr-1697r;
RA   Bolotin A., Wincker P., Mauger S., Jaillon O., Malarme K., Weissenbach J.,
RA   Ehrlich S.D., Sorokin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the lactic acid bacterium Lactococcus
RT   lactis ssp. lactis IL1403.";
RL   Genome Res. 11:731-753(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.1 ANGSTROMS) OF 2-192 IN COMPLEX WITH ADP AND
RP   MAGNESIUM ION, FUNCTION, MUTAGENESIS OF ARG-114; ARG-161 AND TYR-164,
RP   COFACTOR, INDUCTION, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=18957416; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m804893200;
RA   Zurbriggen A., Jeckelmann J.M., Christen S., Bieniossek C., Baumann U.,
RA   Erni B.;
RT   "X-ray structures of the three Lactococcus lactis dihydroxyacetone kinase
RT   subunits and of a transient intersubunit complex.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 283:35789-35796(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: ADP-binding subunit of the dihydroxyacetone kinase, which is
CC       responsible for the phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP)-dependent phosphorylation
CC       of dihydroxyacetone. DhaL-ADP is converted to DhaL-ATP via a phosphoryl
CC       group transfer from DhaM and transmits it to dihydroxyacetone binds to
CC       DhaK. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18957416}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=dihydroxyacetone + phosphoenolpyruvate = dihydroxyacetone
CC         phosphate + pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18381, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16016, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:58702;
CC         EC=2.7.1.121; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92EU3};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:18957416};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Polyol metabolism; glycerol degradation. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. The dihydroxyacetone kinase complex is composed of
CC       a homodimer of DhaM, a homodimer of DhaK and the subunit DhaL.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18957416}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Induced by dihydroxyacetone via the DhaQ-DhaS complex.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:18957416}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Unlike the carbohydrate-specific transporters of the
CC       PTS, the complex DhaKML has no transport activity.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:18957416}.
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DR   EMBL; AE005176; AAK04347.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A86656; A86656.
DR   RefSeq; NP_266405.1; NC_002662.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010905236.1; NC_002662.1.
DR   PDB; 3CR3; X-ray; 2.10 A; A/B=2-192.
DR   PDBsum; 3CR3; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9CIV7; -.
DR   SMR; Q9CIV7; -.
DR   STRING; 272623.L46694; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9CIV7; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK04347; AAK04347; L46694.
DR   KEGG; lla:L46694; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|272623.7.peg.274; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1461; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_066424_5_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; ADQVRGC; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00616; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9CIV7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002196; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004371; F:glycerone kinase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0047324; F:phosphoenolpyruvate-glycerone phosphotransferase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019563; P:glycerol catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.25.40.340; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012737; DhaK_L_YcgS.
DR   InterPro; IPR004007; DhaL_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036117; DhaL_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF02734; Dak2; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01120; Dak2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF101473; SSF101473; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02365; dha_L_ycgS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51480; DHAL; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Glycerol metabolism; Kinase;
KW   Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..192
FT                   /note="PTS-dependent dihydroxyacetone kinase, ADP-binding
FT                   subunit DhaL"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000270535"
FT   DOMAIN          5..189
FT                   /note="DhaL"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00813"
FT   BINDING         29
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18957416,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3CR3"
FT   BINDING         34
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18957416,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3CR3"
FT   BINDING         36
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18957416,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3CR3"
FT   BINDING         37..40
FT                   /ligand="ADP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456216"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18957416,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3CR3"
FT   BINDING         78..79
FT                   /ligand="ADP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456216"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18957416,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3CR3"
FT   BINDING         115
FT                   /ligand="ADP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456216"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18957416,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3CR3"
FT   BINDING         124
FT                   /ligand="ADP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456216"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18957416,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3CR3"
FT   BINDING         161
FT                   /ligand="ADP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456216"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:18957416"
FT   BINDING         174..176
FT                   /ligand="ADP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456216"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18957416,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3CR3"
FT   MUTAGEN         114
FT                   /note="R->A: Reduces activity 3-fold."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18957416"
FT   MUTAGEN         114
FT                   /note="R->E: Reduces activity 100-fold."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18957416"
FT   MUTAGEN         161
FT                   /note="R->A: Loss of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18957416"
FT   MUTAGEN         164
FT                   /note="Y->A: Reduces activity about 20-fold."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18957416"
FT   HELIX           4..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CR3"
FT   HELIX           22..28
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CR3"
FT   TURN            29..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CR3"
FT   HELIX           37..54
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CR3"
FT   HELIX           60..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CR3"
FT   HELIX           79..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CR3"
FT   HELIX           100..115
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CR3"
FT   STRAND          121..123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CR3"
FT   HELIX           125..136
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CR3"
FT   HELIX           142..151
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CR3"
FT   HELIX           152..154
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CR3"
FT   HELIX           161..169
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CR3"
FT   HELIX           175..191
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CR3"
SQ   SEQUENCE   192 AA;  20578 MW;  7609CBD5D97D1751 CRC64;
     MLTIDTTIEW LGKFNEKIQE NKAYLSELDG PIGDGDHGAN MARGMSETMK ALEVSNFGNV
     SEIFKKVAMT LMSKVGGASG PLYGSAFLAM SKTAIETLDT SELIYAGLEA IQKRGKAQVG
     EKTMVDIWSA FLNDLQTDSA SKDNLEKVVK ASAGLLATKG RASYLGERSI GHIDPGTQSS
     AYLFETLLEV VA
 
 
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