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DHAM_LACLA
ID   DHAM_LACLA              Reviewed;         123 AA.
AC   Q9CIV6;
DT   09-JAN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE   RecName: Full=PTS-dependent dihydroxyacetone kinase, phosphotransferase subunit DhaM {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18957416};
DE            EC=2.7.1.121 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92ET9};
DE   AltName: Full=PTS system EIIA component {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18957416};
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphotransferase enzyme IIA component {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18957416};
GN   Name=dhaM {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18957416}; OrderedLocusNames=LL0250;
GN   ORFNames=L47257;
OS   Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis (strain IL1403) (Streptococcus lactis).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Lactococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272623;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=IL1403;
RX   PubMed=11337471; DOI=10.1101/gr.gr-1697r;
RA   Bolotin A., Wincker P., Mauger S., Jaillon O., Malarme K., Weissenbach J.,
RA   Ehrlich S.D., Sorokin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the lactic acid bacterium Lactococcus
RT   lactis ssp. lactis IL1403.";
RL   Genome Res. 11:731-753(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.10 ANGSTROMS), FUNCTION, ACTIVE SITE, INDUCTION,
RP   AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=18957416; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m804893200;
RA   Zurbriggen A., Jeckelmann J.M., Christen S., Bieniossek C., Baumann U.,
RA   Erni B.;
RT   "X-ray structures of the three Lactococcus lactis dihydroxyacetone kinase
RT   subunits and of a transient intersubunit complex.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 283:35789-35796(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the dihydroxyacetone kinase complex, which is
CC       responsible for the phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP)-dependent phosphorylation
CC       of dihydroxyacetone. DhaM serves as the phosphoryl donor. Is
CC       phosphorylated by phosphoenolpyruvate in an EI- and HPr-dependent
CC       reaction, and a phosphorelay system on histidine residues finally leads
CC       to phosphoryl transfer to DhaL and dihydroxyacetone.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:18957416}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=dihydroxyacetone + phosphoenolpyruvate = dihydroxyacetone
CC         phosphate + pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18381, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16016, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:58702;
CC         EC=2.7.1.121; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92ET9};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Polyol metabolism; glycerol degradation. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. The dihydroxyacetone kinase complex is composed of
CC       a homodimer of DhaM, a homodimer of DhaK and the subunit DhaL.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18957416}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Induced by dihydroxyacetone via the DhaQ-DhaS complex.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:18957416}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The EIIA type-4 domain is phosphorylated by phospho-HPr on a
CC       histidyl residue. Then, it transfers the phosphoryl group to the EIIB
CC       type-4 domain. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00419}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Unlike the carbohydrate-specific transporters of the
CC       PTS, the complex DhaKML has no transport activity.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:18957416}.
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DR   EMBL; AE005176; AAK04348.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B86656; B86656.
DR   RefSeq; NP_266406.1; NC_002662.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010905237.1; NC_002662.1.
DR   PDB; 3CR3; X-ray; 2.10 A; C/D=3-123.
DR   PDB; 3CT6; X-ray; 1.10 A; A/B=1-123.
DR   PDBsum; 3CR3; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3CT6; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9CIV6; -.
DR   SMR; Q9CIV6; -.
DR   STRING; 272623.L47257; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9CIV6; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK04348; AAK04348; L47257.
DR   GeneID; 66441211; -.
DR   KEGG; lla:L47257; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|272623.7.peg.275; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG3412; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_045361_1_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; IQMDEKP; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00616; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9CIV6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002196; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0047324; F:phosphoenolpyruvate-glycerone phosphotransferase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019563; P:glycerol catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0009401; P:phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.510; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR039643; DhaM.
DR   InterPro; IPR012844; DhaM_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR004701; PTS_EIIA_man-typ.
DR   InterPro; IPR036662; PTS_EIIA_man-typ_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR38594; PTHR38594; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03610; EIIA-man; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53062; SSF53062; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02364; dha_pts; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51096; PTS_EIIA_TYPE_4; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; ATP-binding; Glycerol metabolism; Kinase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Phosphotransferase system; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..123
FT                   /note="PTS-dependent dihydroxyacetone kinase,
FT                   phosphotransferase subunit DhaM"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000270537"
FT   DOMAIN          2..123
FT                   /note="PTS EIIA type-4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00419,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:18957416"
FT   ACT_SITE        10
FT                   /note="Tele-phosphohistidine intermediate; for EIIA
FT                   activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00419"
FT   STRAND          3..10
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CT6"
FT   HELIX           12..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CT6"
FT   STRAND          27..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CT6"
FT   STRAND          31..36
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CT6"
FT   HELIX           46..55
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CT6"
FT   STRAND          59..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CT6"
FT   HELIX           68..70
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CT6"
FT   HELIX           71..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CT6"
FT   STRAND          82..87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CT6"
FT   HELIX           92..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CT6"
FT   HELIX           109..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CT6"
FT   HELIX           117..119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CT6"
SQ   SEQUENCE   123 AA;  13394 MW;  972B8CBAE069568A CRC64;
     MTYGIVIVSH SPEIASGLKK LIREVAKNIS LTAIGGLENG EIGTSFDRVM NAIEENEADN
     LLTFFDLGSA RMNLDLVSEM TDKELTIFNV PLIEGAYTAS ALLEAGATFE AIKEQLEKML
     IEK
 
 
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