DHAS_AZOVI
ID DHAS_AZOVI Reviewed; 368 AA.
AC P96198;
DT 01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-1997, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE RecName: Full=Aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121};
DE Short=ASA dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121};
DE Short=ASADH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121};
DE EC=1.2.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121};
DE AltName: Full=Aspartate-beta-semialdehyde dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121};
GN Name=asd {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121};
OS Azotobacter vinelandii.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC Pseudomonadaceae; Azotobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=354;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 13705 / OP1 / DSM 366 / NCIMB 11614 / LMG 3878 / UW;
RX PubMed=9108283; DOI=10.1007/s004380050409;
RA Manna A.C., Das H.K.;
RT "Characterization and mutagenesis of the leucine biosynthetic genes of
RT Azotobacter vinelandii: an analysis of the rarity of amino acid
RT auxotrophs.";
RL Mol. Gen. Genet. 254:207-217(1997).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent formation of L-aspartate-
CC semialdehyde (L-ASA) by the reductive dephosphorylation of L-aspartyl-
CC 4-phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde + NADP(+) + phosphate = 4-phospho-
CC L-aspartate + H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24284, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57535, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:537519; EC=1.2.1.11;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC pathway; (S)-tetrahydrodipicolinate from L-aspartate: step 2/4.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via de novo
CC pathway; L-homoserine from L-aspartate: step 2/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02121}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-threonine biosynthesis; L-threonine
CC from L-aspartate: step 2/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121}.
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DR EMBL; Y11280; CAA72152.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P96198; -.
DR SMR; P96198; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00016.
DR UniPathway; UPA00050; UER00463.
DR UniPathway; UPA00051; UER00464.
DR GO; GO:0004073; F:aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0071266; P:'de novo' L-methionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019877; P:diaminopimelate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009097; P:isoleucine biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009088; P:threonine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_02121; ASADH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000319; Asp-semialdehyde_DH_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR011534; Asp_ADH_gamma-type.
DR InterPro; IPR012080; Asp_semialdehyde_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR000534; Semialdehyde_DH_NAD-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR012280; Semialdhyde_DH_dimer_dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR46278:SF4; PTHR46278:SF4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01118; Semialdhyde_dh; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02774; Semialdhyde_dhC; 1.
DR SMART; SM00859; Semialdhyde_dh; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01745; asd_gamma; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01103; ASD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Diaminopimelate biosynthesis; Lysine biosynthesis;
KW Methionine biosynthesis; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Threonine biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..368
FT /note="Aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase"
FT /id="PRO_0000141360"
FT ACT_SITE 134
FT /note="Acyl-thioester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT ACT_SITE 273
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT BINDING 10..13
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT BINDING 37..38
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT BINDING 72
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT BINDING 101
FT /ligand="phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT BINDING 160..161
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT BINDING 191
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT BINDING 239
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT BINDING 242
FT /ligand="phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT BINDING 266
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT BINDING 349
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
SQ SEQUENCE 368 AA; 40388 MW; 0F9B62D790C0AAD5 CRC64;
MKRVGLIGWR GMVGSVLMQR MLEERDFDLI EPVFFTTSSV GGQGAIGKET VPLKDAYSIE
ELKSLDAIIT CQGGDYTSEV FPKLRDAGWQ GYWIDAASSL RMADDAVIVL DPVNRRVIDQ
SLDAGVKNYI GGNCTVSLML MALGRLRGRP GRLDERHDLS GRFRAGAQNM RELIRQMGTI
NAAVAAEPAD PASAILEIDR KGPETQRSAE FPVDHFGVPL AGSLIPYIDK ELPNGQSREE
WKGQAETNKI LGRIKNPIPV DGICVRVGAM RCHSQALTIK LNKDVPIADI EGLISQHNPW
VKLVPNHREA SMQELSPAAI TGTLTVPVGR LRKLNMGSQY LGAFTVGDQL LWGAAEPVRR
MLLILLER