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DHAS_AZOVI
ID   DHAS_AZOVI              Reviewed;         368 AA.
AC   P96198;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=Aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121};
DE            Short=ASA dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121};
DE            Short=ASADH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121};
DE            EC=1.2.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121};
DE   AltName: Full=Aspartate-beta-semialdehyde dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121};
GN   Name=asd {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121};
OS   Azotobacter vinelandii.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Azotobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=354;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 13705 / OP1 / DSM 366 / NCIMB 11614 / LMG 3878 / UW;
RX   PubMed=9108283; DOI=10.1007/s004380050409;
RA   Manna A.C., Das H.K.;
RT   "Characterization and mutagenesis of the leucine biosynthetic genes of
RT   Azotobacter vinelandii: an analysis of the rarity of amino acid
RT   auxotrophs.";
RL   Mol. Gen. Genet. 254:207-217(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent formation of L-aspartate-
CC       semialdehyde (L-ASA) by the reductive dephosphorylation of L-aspartyl-
CC       4-phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde + NADP(+) + phosphate = 4-phospho-
CC         L-aspartate + H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24284, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57535, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:537519; EC=1.2.1.11;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC       pathway; (S)-tetrahydrodipicolinate from L-aspartate: step 2/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via de novo
CC       pathway; L-homoserine from L-aspartate: step 2/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02121}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-threonine biosynthesis; L-threonine
CC       from L-aspartate: step 2/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121}.
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DR   EMBL; Y11280; CAA72152.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P96198; -.
DR   SMR; P96198; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00016.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00050; UER00463.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00051; UER00464.
DR   GO; GO:0004073; F:aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0071266; P:'de novo' L-methionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019877; P:diaminopimelate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009097; P:isoleucine biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009088; P:threonine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02121; ASADH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000319; Asp-semialdehyde_DH_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR011534; Asp_ADH_gamma-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR012080; Asp_semialdehyde_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000534; Semialdehyde_DH_NAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR012280; Semialdhyde_DH_dimer_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR46278:SF4; PTHR46278:SF4; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01118; Semialdhyde_dh; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02774; Semialdhyde_dhC; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00859; Semialdhyde_dh; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01745; asd_gamma; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01103; ASD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Diaminopimelate biosynthesis; Lysine biosynthesis;
KW   Methionine biosynthesis; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Threonine biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..368
FT                   /note="Aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000141360"
FT   ACT_SITE        134
FT                   /note="Acyl-thioester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   ACT_SITE        273
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   BINDING         10..13
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   BINDING         37..38
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   BINDING         72
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   BINDING         101
FT                   /ligand="phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   BINDING         160..161
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   BINDING         191
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   BINDING         239
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   BINDING         242
FT                   /ligand="phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   BINDING         266
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   BINDING         349
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
SQ   SEQUENCE   368 AA;  40388 MW;  0F9B62D790C0AAD5 CRC64;
     MKRVGLIGWR GMVGSVLMQR MLEERDFDLI EPVFFTTSSV GGQGAIGKET VPLKDAYSIE
     ELKSLDAIIT CQGGDYTSEV FPKLRDAGWQ GYWIDAASSL RMADDAVIVL DPVNRRVIDQ
     SLDAGVKNYI GGNCTVSLML MALGRLRGRP GRLDERHDLS GRFRAGAQNM RELIRQMGTI
     NAAVAAEPAD PASAILEIDR KGPETQRSAE FPVDHFGVPL AGSLIPYIDK ELPNGQSREE
     WKGQAETNKI LGRIKNPIPV DGICVRVGAM RCHSQALTIK LNKDVPIADI EGLISQHNPW
     VKLVPNHREA SMQELSPAAI TGTLTVPVGR LRKLNMGSQY LGAFTVGDQL LWGAAEPVRR
     MLLILLER
 
 
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