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DHAS_LEPIN
ID   DHAS_LEPIN              Reviewed;         349 AA.
AC   P41394;
DT   01-NOV-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-DEC-2002, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 135.
DE   RecName: Full=Aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121};
DE            Short=ASA dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121};
DE            Short=ASADH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121};
DE            EC=1.2.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121};
DE   AltName: Full=Aspartate-beta-semialdehyde dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121};
GN   Name=asd {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121}; OrderedLocusNames=LB_355;
OS   Leptospira interrogans serogroup Icterohaemorrhagiae serovar Lai (strain
OS   56601).
OC   Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Leptospirales; Leptospiraceae; Leptospira.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=189518;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Serogroup Icterohaemorrhagiae;
RX   PubMed=1348268; DOI=10.1099/00221287-138-1-47;
RA   Baril C., Richaud C., Fourni E., Baranton G., Saint-Girons I.;
RT   "Cloning of dapD, aroD and asd of Leptospira interrogans serovar
RT   icterohaemorrhagiae, and nucleotide sequence of the asd gene.";
RL   J. Gen. Microbiol. 138:47-53(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=56601;
RX   PubMed=12712204; DOI=10.1038/nature01597;
RA   Ren S.-X., Fu G., Jiang X.-G., Zeng R., Miao Y.-G., Xu H., Zhang Y.-X.,
RA   Xiong H., Lu G., Lu L.-F., Jiang H.-Q., Jia J., Tu Y.-F., Jiang J.-X.,
RA   Gu W.-Y., Zhang Y.-Q., Cai Z., Sheng H.-H., Yin H.-F., Zhang Y., Zhu G.-F.,
RA   Wan M., Huang H.-L., Qian Z., Wang S.-Y., Ma W., Yao Z.-J., Shen Y.,
RA   Qiang B.-Q., Xia Q.-C., Guo X.-K., Danchin A., Saint Girons I.,
RA   Somerville R.L., Wen Y.-M., Shi M.-H., Chen Z., Xu J.-G., Zhao G.-P.;
RT   "Unique physiological and pathogenic features of Leptospira interrogans
RT   revealed by whole-genome sequencing.";
RL   Nature 422:888-893(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent formation of L-aspartate-
CC       semialdehyde (L-ASA) by the reductive dephosphorylation of L-aspartyl-
CC       4-phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde + NADP(+) + phosphate = 4-phospho-
CC         L-aspartate + H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24284, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57535, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:537519; EC=1.2.1.11;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC       pathway; (S)-tetrahydrodipicolinate from L-aspartate: step 2/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via de novo
CC       pathway; L-homoserine from L-aspartate: step 2/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02121}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-threonine biosynthesis; L-threonine
CC       from L-aspartate: step 2/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121}.
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DR   EMBL; S92223; AAB21985.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M77500; AAA25262.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE010301; AAN51914.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A44846; A44846.
DR   RefSeq; NP_714899.1; NC_004343.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000092012.1; NC_004343.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P41394; -.
DR   SMR; P41394; -.
DR   STRING; 189518.LB_355; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAN51914; AAN51914; LB_355.
DR   KEGG; lil:LB_355; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|189518.3.peg.4670; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_049966_1_0_12; -.
DR   InParanoid; P41394; -.
DR   OMA; CEEEMKM; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00016.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00050; UER00463.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00051; UER00464.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001408; Chromosome II.
DR   GO; GO:0004073; F:aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0071266; P:'de novo' L-methionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019877; P:diaminopimelate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009097; P:isoleucine biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009086; P:methionine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009088; P:threonine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02121; ASADH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000319; Asp-semialdehyde_DH_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR005676; Asp_semi-ald_DH_pep-lack.
DR   InterPro; IPR012080; Asp_semialdehyde_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000534; Semialdehyde_DH_NAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR012280; Semialdhyde_DH_dimer_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF01118; Semialdhyde_dh; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02774; Semialdhyde_dhC; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00859; Semialdhyde_dh; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00978; asd_EA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01103; ASD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Diaminopimelate biosynthesis; Lysine biosynthesis;
KW   Methionine biosynthesis; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome;
KW   Threonine biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..349
FT                   /note="Aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000141380"
FT   ACT_SITE        148
FT                   /note="Acyl-thioester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   ACT_SITE        241
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   BINDING         12..15
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   BINDING         39..40
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   BINDING         113
FT                   /ligand="phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   BINDING         175
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   BINDING         178..179
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   BINDING         201
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   BINDING         204
FT                   /ligand="phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   BINDING         234
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   BINDING         326..327
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   CONFLICT        31
FT                   /note="V -> I (in Ref. 1; AAB21985/AAA25262)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   349 AA;  38018 MW;  1DB092D05CE66254 CRC64;
     MSRVKVAVLG ATGSVGQRFI QLLDHHPFFE VTHLCASENS AGKTYGEVMK TRWKISSDIP
     AYAKNLVITT PDPAKTKDVV LAFSGLDSNV AGEVEKNYAN AGIHIISNSK NHRMDPTVPI
     LSAEVNSSHL EVLTSQKTKG KIITNSNCTI MGVTISLKPL LDRFGIESVM LFSMQAISGA
     GYPGVPTMDI LGNVIPHIGG EEEKAEIEPL KCLGKVENGK ILHADFSISA HCNRVPVFDG
     HTVCVSVKFK KKPSREEIIS SWKDFSGEPQ TLGLPLAPNP VILFREEEDR PQPRLDLDTG
     KGMTTVIGRL RPDPILDWKY VVLSHNTIRG AAGAALLNAE LLYKKKFLG
 
 
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