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DHAS_SHIFL
ID   DHAS_SHIFL              Reviewed;         367 AA.
AC   P0A9R1; P00353;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-JUL-1986, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 114.
DE   RecName: Full=Aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121};
DE            Short=ASA dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121};
DE            Short=ASADH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121};
DE            EC=1.2.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121};
DE   AltName: Full=Aspartate-beta-semialdehyde dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121};
GN   Name=asd {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SF3456, S4307;
OS   Shigella flexneri.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=623;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=301 / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12384590; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkf566;
RA   Jin Q., Yuan Z., Xu J., Wang Y., Shen Y., Lu W., Wang J., Liu H., Yang J.,
RA   Yang F., Zhang X., Zhang J., Yang G., Wu H., Qu D., Dong J., Sun L.,
RA   Xue Y., Zhao A., Gao Y., Zhu J., Kan B., Ding K., Chen S., Cheng H.,
RA   Yao Z., He B., Chen R., Ma D., Qiang B., Wen Y., Hou Y., Yu J.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Shigella flexneri 2a: insights into pathogenicity
RT   through comparison with genomes of Escherichia coli K12 and O157.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 30:4432-4441(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700930 / 2457T / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12704152; DOI=10.1128/iai.71.5.2775-2786.2003;
RA   Wei J., Goldberg M.B., Burland V., Venkatesan M.M., Deng W., Fournier G.,
RA   Mayhew G.F., Plunkett G. III, Rose D.J., Darling A., Mau B., Perna N.T.,
RA   Payne S.M., Runyen-Janecky L.J., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence and comparative genomics of Shigella flexneri
RT   serotype 2a strain 2457T.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 71:2775-2786(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent formation of L-aspartate-
CC       semialdehyde (L-ASA) by the reductive dephosphorylation of L-aspartyl-
CC       4-phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde + NADP(+) + phosphate = 4-phospho-
CC         L-aspartate + H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24284, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57535, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:537519; EC=1.2.1.11;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC       pathway; (S)-tetrahydrodipicolinate from L-aspartate: step 2/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via de novo
CC       pathway; L-homoserine from L-aspartate: step 2/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02121}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-threonine biosynthesis; L-threonine
CC       from L-aspartate: step 2/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121}.
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DR   EMBL; AE005674; AAN44916.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014073; AAP19265.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_709209.2; NC_004337.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000799956.1; NZ_WPGW01000010.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0A9R1; -.
DR   SMR; P0A9R1; -.
DR   STRING; 198214.SF3456; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAN44916; AAN44916; SF3456.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAP19265; AAP19265; S4307.
DR   GeneID; 1026459; -.
DR   GeneID; 66672683; -.
DR   KEGG; sfl:SF3456; -.
DR   KEGG; sfx:S4307; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|198214.7.peg.4076; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_066397_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; MFDVPDE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1799040at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00016.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00050; UER00463.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00051; UER00464.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001006; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002673; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004073; F:aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0071266; P:'de novo' L-methionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019877; P:diaminopimelate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009097; P:isoleucine biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009088; P:threonine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02121; ASADH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000319; Asp-semialdehyde_DH_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR011534; Asp_ADH_gamma-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR012080; Asp_semialdehyde_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000534; Semialdehyde_DH_NAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR012280; Semialdhyde_DH_dimer_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR46278:SF4; PTHR46278:SF4; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01118; Semialdhyde_dh; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02774; Semialdhyde_dhC; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00859; Semialdhyde_dh; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01745; asd_gamma; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01103; ASD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Diaminopimelate biosynthesis; Lysine biosynthesis;
KW   Methionine biosynthesis; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome;
KW   Threonine biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..367
FT                   /note="Aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000141374"
FT   ACT_SITE        135
FT                   /note="Acyl-thioester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   ACT_SITE        274
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   BINDING         10..13
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   BINDING         37..38
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   BINDING         73
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   BINDING         102
FT                   /ligand="phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   BINDING         162
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   BINDING         165..166
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   BINDING         193
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   BINDING         241
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   BINDING         244
FT                   /ligand="phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   BINDING         267
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   BINDING         350
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02121"
FT   MOD_RES         135
FT                   /note="S-cysteinyl cysteine; in inhibited form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   367 AA;  40018 MW;  F53D4C36EA7CC201 CRC64;
     MKNVGFIGWR GMVGSVLMQR MVEERDFDAI RPVFFSTSQL GQAAPSFGGT TGTLQDAFDL
     EALKALDIIV TCQGGDYTNE IYPKLRESGW QGYWIDAASS LRMKDDAIII LDPVNQDVIT
     DGLNNGIRTF VGGNCTVSLM LMSLGGLFAN DLVDWVSVAT YQAASGGGAR HMRELLTQMG
     HLYGHVADEL ATPSSAILDI ERKVTTLTRS GELPVDNFGV PLAGSLIPWI DKQLDNGQSR
     EEWKGQAETN KILNTSSVIP VDGLCVRVGA LRCHSQAFTI KLKKDVSIPT VEELLAAHNP
     WAKVVPNDRE ITMRELTPAA VTGTLTTPVG RLRKLNMGPE FLSAFTVGDQ LLWGAAEPLR
     RMLRQLA
 
 
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