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DHD2_LACPA
ID   DHD2_LACPA              Reviewed;         333 AA.
AC   P17584;
DT   01-AUG-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1997, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 115.
DE   RecName: Full=D-2-hydroxyisocaproate dehydrogenase;
DE            Short=D-HICDH;
DE            EC=1.1.1.-;
OS   Lacticaseibacillus paracasei (Lactobacillus paracasei).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC   Lacticaseibacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1597;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25598 / DSM 20008 / BCRC 12193 / JCM 1181 / NCDO 2743 / NCIMB
RC   9713 / 40;
RX   PubMed=2504649; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(89)90313-2;
RA   Lerch H.-P., Bloecker H., Kallwass H., Hoppe J., Tsai H., Collins J.;
RT   "Cloning, sequencing and expression in Escherichia coli of the D-2-
RT   hydroxyisocaproate dehydrogenase gene of Lactobacillus casei.";
RL   Gene 78:47-57(1989).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.86 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH NAD AND
RP   2-OXOISOCAPROATE, SEQUENCE REVISION TO 322-333, MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND
RP   SUBUNIT.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25598 / DSM 20008 / BCRC 12193 / JCM 1181 / NCDO 2743 / NCIMB
RC   9713 / 40;
RX   PubMed=9126843; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.1996.0864;
RA   Dengler U., Niefind K., Kiess M., Schomburg D.;
RT   "Crystal structure of a ternary complex of D-2-hydroxyisocaproate
RT   dehydrogenase from Lactobacillus casei, NAD+ and 2-oxoisocaproate at 1.9-A
RT   resolution.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 267:640-660(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD dependent reversible, stereospecific
CC       interconversion between 2-ketocarboxylic acids and D-2-hydroxy-
CC       carboxylic acids.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9126843}.
CC   -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=36880; Method=Electrospray;
CC       Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:9126843};
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Can be applied in an industrial process for the
CC       production of D-amino acid.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid
CC       dehydrogenase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M26929; AAA25236.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; JU0050; DELBC.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003577354.1; NZ_VTYT01000003.1.
DR   PDB; 1DXY; X-ray; 1.86 A; A=1-333.
DR   PDBsum; 1DXY; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P17584; -.
DR   SMR; P17584; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB03229; alpha-Ketoisocaproic acid.
DR   BRENDA; 1.1.1.345; 2884.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P17584; -.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016616; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-OH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR006139; D-isomer_2_OHA_DH_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029753; D-isomer_DH_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR029752; D-isomer_DH_CS1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006140; D-isomer_DH_NAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00389; 2-Hacid_dh; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02826; 2-Hacid_dh_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00065; D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00670; D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00671; D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_3; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; NAD; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..333
FT                   /note="D-2-hydroxyisocaproate dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000075940"
FT   ACT_SITE        234
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26297"
FT   ACT_SITE        263
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26297"
FT   ACT_SITE        295
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26297"
FT   BINDING         155..156
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9126843,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1DXY"
FT   BINDING         175
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9126843,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1DXY"
FT   BINDING         205..206
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P30901"
FT   BINDING         205
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9126843,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1DXY"
FT   BINDING         211
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9126843,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1DXY"
FT   BINDING         232..234
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9126843,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1DXY"
FT   BINDING         258
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9126843,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1DXY"
FT   CONFLICT        322..333
FT                   /note="GETSTEVTGPAK -> FKPARKLLVQQVVN (in Ref. 1)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          2..5
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DXY"
FT   TURN            10..12
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DXY"
FT   HELIX           13..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DXY"
FT   STRAND          26..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DXY"
FT   HELIX           38..42
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DXY"
FT   STRAND          46..50
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DXY"
FT   HELIX           58..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DXY"
FT   STRAND          71..77
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DXY"
FT   HELIX           84..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DXY"
FT   STRAND          93..95
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DXY"
FT   HELIX           102..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DXY"
FT   HELIX           120..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DXY"
FT   HELIX           132..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DXY"
FT   HELIX           143..145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DXY"
FT   STRAND          146..151
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DXY"
FT   HELIX           155..166
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DXY"
FT   STRAND          170..174
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DXY"
FT   HELIX           191..197
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DXY"
FT   STRAND          199..203
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DXY"
FT   HELIX           209..211
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DXY"
FT   HELIX           217..222
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DXY"
FT   STRAND          227..231
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DXY"
FT   HELIX           240..248
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DXY"
FT   STRAND          251..259
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DXY"
FT   HELIX           263..273
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DXY"
FT   HELIX           279..285
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DXY"
FT   STRAND          290..292
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DXY"
FT   HELIX           301..321
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DXY"
SQ   SEQUENCE   333 AA;  36893 MW;  40C165872884328B CRC64;
     MKIIAYGARV DEIQYFKQWA KDTGNTLEYH TEFLDENTVE WAKGFDGINS LQTTPYAAGV
     FEKMHAYGIK FLTIRNVGTD NIDMTAMKQY GIRLSNVPAY SPAAIAEFAL TDTLYLLRNM
     GKVQAQLQAG DYEKAGTFIG KELGQQTVGV MGTGHIGQVA IKLFKGFGAK VIAYDPYPMK
     GDHPDFDYVS LEDLFKQSDV IDLHVPGIEQ NTHIINEAAF NLMKPGAIVI NTARPNLIDT
     QAMLSNLKSG KLAGVGIDTY EYETEDLLNL AKHGSFKDPL WDELLGMPNV VLSPHIAYYT
     ETAVHNMVYF SLQHLVDFLT KGETSTEVTG PAK
 
 
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