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DHE3_PYRFU
ID   DHE3_PYRFU              Reviewed;         420 AA.
AC   P80319;
DT   01-JUN-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1996, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 145.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate dehydrogenase;
DE            Short=GDH;
DE            EC=1.4.1.3;
GN   Name=gdhA; Synonyms=gdh; OrderedLocusNames=PF1602;
OS   Pyrococcus furiosus (strain ATCC 43587 / DSM 3638 / JCM 8422 / Vc1).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Thermococci; Thermococcales; Thermococcaceae;
OC   Pyrococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=186497;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43587 / DSM 3638 / JCM 8422 / Vc1;
RX   PubMed=8406037; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(93)90527-a;
RA   Eggen R.I.L., Geerling A.C.M., Waldkoetter K., Antranikian G., de Vos W.M.;
RT   "The glutamate dehydrogenase-encoding gene of the hyperthermophilic
RT   archaeon Pyrococcus furiosus: sequence, transcription and analysis of the
RT   deduced amino acid sequence.";
RL   Gene 132:143-148(1993).
RN   [2]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43587 / DSM 3638 / JCM 8422 / Vc1;
RX   PubMed=8060497; DOI=10.1007/bf01891983;
RA   Maras B., Valiante S., Chiaraluce R., Consalvi V., Politi L., de Rosa M.,
RA   Bossa F., Scandurra R., Barra D.;
RT   "The amino acid sequence of glutamate dehydrogenase from Pyrococcus
RT   furiosus, a hyperthermophilic archaebacterium.";
RL   J. Protein Chem. 13:253-259(1994).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43587 / DSM 3638 / JCM 8422 / Vc1;
RX   PubMed=10430560; DOI=10.1093/genetics/152.4.1299;
RA   Maeder D.L., Weiss R.B., Dunn D.M., Cherry J.L., Gonzalez J.M.,
RA   DiRuggiero J., Robb F.T.;
RT   "Divergence of the hyperthermophilic archaea Pyrococcus furiosus and P.
RT   horikoshii inferred from complete genomic sequences.";
RL   Genetics 152:1299-1305(1999).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.2 ANGSTROMS).
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43587 / DSM 3638 / JCM 8422 / Vc1;
RX   PubMed=8591026; DOI=10.1016/s0969-2126(01)00251-9;
RA   Yip K.S.P., Stillman T.J., Britton K.L., Artymiuk P.J., Baker P.J.,
RA   Sedelnikova S.E., Engel P.C., Pasquo A., Chiaraluce R., Consalvi V.,
RA   Scandurra R., Rice D.W.;
RT   "The structure of Pyrococcus furiosus glutamate dehydrogenase reveals a key
RT   role for ion-pair networks in maintaining enzyme stability at extreme
RT   temperatures.";
RL   Structure 3:1147-1158(1995).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-glutamate + NAD(+) = 2-oxoglutarate + H(+) + NADH +
CC         NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15133, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.4.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10011};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-glutamate + NADP(+) = 2-oxoglutarate + H(+) + NADPH +
CC         NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11612, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.4.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10011};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Glu/Leu/Phe/Val dehydrogenases family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M97860; AAA83390.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE009950; AAL81726.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T46971; JN0854.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011012748.1; NC_018092.1.
DR   PDB; 1GTM; X-ray; 2.20 A; A/B/C=2-420.
DR   PDBsum; 1GTM; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P80319; -.
DR   SMR; P80319; -.
DR   STRING; 186497.PF1602; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAL81726; AAL81726; PF1602.
DR   GeneID; 41713426; -.
DR   KEGG; pfu:PF1602; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|186497.12.peg.1668; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG01352; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025763_1_2_2; -.
DR   OMA; WNPRGID; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 40988at2157; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P80319; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.4.1.3; 5243.
DR   SABIO-RK; P80319; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P80319; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001013; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004352; F:glutamate dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004354; F:glutamate dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0006520; P:cellular amino acid metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd01076; NAD_bind_1_Glu_DH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR046346; Aminiacid_DH-like_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006095; Glu/Leu/Phe/Val_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR033524; Glu/Leu/Phe/Val_DH_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR006096; Glu/Leu/Phe/Val_DH_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR006097; Glu/Leu/Phe/Val_DH_dimer_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR014362; Glu_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR033922; NAD_bind_Glu_DH.
DR   Pfam; PF00208; ELFV_dehydrog; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02812; ELFV_dehydrog_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000185; Glu_DH; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00082; GLFDHDRGNASE.
DR   SMART; SM00839; ELFV_dehydrog; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53223; SSF53223; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00074; GLFV_DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing; NAD; NADP;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..420
FT                   /note="Glutamate dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000182757"
FT   ACT_SITE        105
FT   BINDING         220..226
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CONFLICT        88..89
FT                   /note="AW -> WA (in Ref. 2; AA sequence)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        366
FT                   /note="T -> K (in Ref. 2; AA sequence)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           6..17
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   HELIX           18..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   HELIX           25..31
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   STRAND          35..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   STRAND          51..62
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   STRAND          66..69
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   STRAND          72..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   HELIX           80..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   STRAND          102..109
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   HELIX           112..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   HELIX           117..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   HELIX           132..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   TURN            137..139
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   HELIX           150..164
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   HELIX           170..173
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   HELIX           179..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   TURN            185..189
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   HELIX           190..205
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   STRAND          215..219
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   HELIX           223..234
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   STRAND          239..244
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   STRAND          249..256
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   HELIX           258..268
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   STRAND          269..271
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   STRAND          277..280
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   HELIX           282..287
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   STRAND          291..295
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   HELIX           306..309
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   STRAND          313..316
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   STRAND          319..321
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   HELIX           325..333
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   STRAND          337..339
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   HELIX           341..344
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   HELIX           347..361
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   HELIX           367..391
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
FT   HELIX           396..414
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTM"
SQ   SEQUENCE   420 AA;  47114 MW;  673DB20F8764A93C CRC64;
     MVEQDPYEIV IKQLERAAQY MEISEEALEF LKRPQRIVEV TIPVEMDDGS VKVFTGFRVQ
     HNWARGPTKG GIRWHPEETL STVKALAAWM TWKTAVMDLP YGGGKGGIIV DPKKLSDREK
     ERLARGYIRA IYDVISPYED IPAPDVYTNP QIMAWMMDEY ETISRRKTPA FGIITGKPLS
     IGGSLGRIEA TARGASYTIR EAAKVLGWDT LKGKTIAIQG YGNAGYYLAK IMSEDFGMKV
     VAVSDSKGGI YNPDGLNADE VLKWKNEHGS VKDFPGATNI TNEELLELEV DVLAPAAIEE
     VITKKNADNI KAKIVAEVAN GPVTPEADEI LFEKGILQIP DFLCNAGGVT VSYFEWVQNI
     TGYYWTIEEV RERLDKKMTK AFYDVYNIAK EKNIHMRDAA YVVAVQRVYQ AMLDRGWVKH
 
 
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