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DHKK_DICDI
ID   DHKK_DICDI              Reviewed;        1213 AA.
AC   Q86CZ2; Q54Y10; Q95PH2;
DT   08-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 116.
DE   RecName: Full=Hybrid signal transduction histidine kinase K;
DE            EC=2.7.13.3;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein sombrero;
GN   Name=dhkK; Synonyms=smbA; ORFNames=DDB_G0277887;
OS   Dictyostelium discoideum (Slime mold).
OC   Eukaryota; Amoebozoa; Evosea; Eumycetozoa; Dictyostelia; Dictyosteliales;
OC   Dictyosteliaceae; Dictyostelium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=44689;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Anjard C., Loomis W.F.;
RT   "The histidine kinases of Dictyostelium.";
RL   (In) Inouye M., Dutta R. (eds.);
RL   Histidine kinases in signal transduction, pp.1-1, Academic press, San Diego
RL   (2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], CHARACTERIZATION, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=AX2;
RX   PubMed=16473345; DOI=10.1016/j.ydbio.2006.01.010;
RA   Thomason P.A., Sawai S., Stock J.B., Cox E.C.;
RT   "The histidine kinase homologue DhkK/Sombrero controls morphogenesis in
RT   Dictyostelium.";
RL   Dev. Biol. 292:358-370(2006).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AX4;
RX   PubMed=15875012; DOI=10.1038/nature03481;
RA   Eichinger L., Pachebat J.A., Gloeckner G., Rajandream M.A., Sucgang R.,
RA   Berriman M., Song J., Olsen R., Szafranski K., Xu Q., Tunggal B.,
RA   Kummerfeld S., Madera M., Konfortov B.A., Rivero F., Bankier A.T.,
RA   Lehmann R., Hamlin N., Davies R., Gaudet P., Fey P., Pilcher K., Chen G.,
RA   Saunders D., Sodergren E.J., Davis P., Kerhornou A., Nie X., Hall N.,
RA   Anjard C., Hemphill L., Bason N., Farbrother P., Desany B., Just E.,
RA   Morio T., Rost R., Churcher C.M., Cooper J., Haydock S., van Driessche N.,
RA   Cronin A., Goodhead I., Muzny D.M., Mourier T., Pain A., Lu M., Harper D.,
RA   Lindsay R., Hauser H., James K.D., Quiles M., Madan Babu M., Saito T.,
RA   Buchrieser C., Wardroper A., Felder M., Thangavelu M., Johnson D.,
RA   Knights A., Loulseged H., Mungall K.L., Oliver K., Price C., Quail M.A.,
RA   Urushihara H., Hernandez J., Rabbinowitsch E., Steffen D., Sanders M.,
RA   Ma J., Kohara Y., Sharp S., Simmonds M.N., Spiegler S., Tivey A.,
RA   Sugano S., White B., Walker D., Woodward J.R., Winckler T., Tanaka Y.,
RA   Shaulsky G., Schleicher M., Weinstock G.M., Rosenthal A., Cox E.C.,
RA   Chisholm R.L., Gibbs R.A., Loomis W.F., Platzer M., Kay R.R.,
RA   Williams J.G., Dear P.H., Noegel A.A., Barrell B.G., Kuspa A.;
RT   "The genome of the social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum.";
RL   Nature 435:43-57(2005).
RN   [4]
RP   DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=16765443; DOI=10.1016/j.plasmid.2006.04.001;
RA   Thomason P.A., Brazill D.T., Cox E.C.;
RT   "A series of Dictyostelium expression vectors for recombination cloning.";
RL   Plasmid 56:145-152(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in a signal transduction pathway that regulates
CC       morphogenesis and controls entry into the culmination stage. May act
CC       via the regA pathway, being activated by a morphogenesis-stimulated
CC       ligand, reducing phosphodiesterase regA levels and allowing cAMP level
CC       to rise to promote the culmination stage. This protein probably
CC       undergoes an ATP-dependent autophosphorylation at a conserved histidine
CC       residue in the kinase core, and a phosphoryl group is then transferred
CC       to a conserved aspartate residue in the receiver domain.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + protein L-histidine = ADP + protein N-phospho-L-
CC         histidine.; EC=2.7.13.3;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: First expressed prior to the start of aggregation,
CC       becoming concentrated in the slug anterior. Later is expressed in the
CC       maturing spore head of the fruiting body. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16473345,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16765443}.
CC   -!- PTM: Activation probably requires transfer of a phosphate group between
CC       a histidine in the kinase core (transmitter) domain and an aspartate of
CC       the receiver domain. {ECO:0000250}.
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DR   EMBL; AF362376; AAK54095.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY263399; AAP20874.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AAFI02000023; EAL68116.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_642392.1; XM_637300.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q86CZ2; -.
DR   SMR; Q86CZ2; -.
DR   STRING; 44689.DDB0214934; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q86CZ2; -.
DR   EnsemblProtists; EAL68116; EAL68116; DDB_G0277887.
DR   GeneID; 8621597; -.
DR   KEGG; ddi:DDB_G0277887; -.
DR   dictyBase; DDB_G0277887; dhkK.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0519; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_269528_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q86CZ2; -.
DR   OMA; CSKTIRE; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q86CZ2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002195; Chromosome 3.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005635; C:nuclear envelope; IDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0031965; C:nuclear membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000155; F:phosphorelay sensor kinase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0140582; P:adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled cAMP receptor signaling pathway; IMP:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0031154; P:culmination involved in sorocarp development; IMP:dictyBase.
DR   CDD; cd00082; HisKA; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.565.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011006; CheY-like_superfamily.
DR   InterPro; IPR003594; HATPase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036890; HATPase_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005467; His_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003661; HisK_dim/P.
DR   InterPro; IPR036097; HisK_dim/P_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004358; Sig_transdc_His_kin-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001789; Sig_transdc_resp-reg_receiver.
DR   Pfam; PF02518; HATPase_c; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00512; HisKA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00072; Response_reg; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00344; BCTRLSENSOR.
DR   SMART; SM00387; HATPase_c; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00388; HisKA; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00448; REC; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47384; SSF47384; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52172; SSF52172; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55874; SSF55874; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50109; HIS_KIN; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50110; RESPONSE_REGULATORY; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ATP-binding; Kinase; Membrane; Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Receptor; Reference proteome; Transducer; Transferase; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Two-component regulatory system.
FT   CHAIN           1..1213
FT                   /note="Hybrid signal transduction histidine kinase K"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000328272"
FT   TRANSMEM        600..618
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        628..648
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        652..672
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        676..696
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        729..749
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        768..788
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          822..1052
FT                   /note="Histidine kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00107"
FT   DOMAIN          1076..1199
FT                   /note="Response regulatory"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00169"
FT   REGION          1..37
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          98..189
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          279..392
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          495..565
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        279..378
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         825
FT                   /note="Phosphohistidine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00107"
FT   MOD_RES         1125
FT                   /note="4-aspartylphosphate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00169"
FT   CONFLICT        253
FT                   /note="N -> T (in Ref. 1; AAK54095)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        431
FT                   /note="V -> A (in Ref. 1; AAK54095)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        443
FT                   /note="S -> F (in Ref. 1; AAK54095)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        457
FT                   /note="I -> F (in Ref. 1; AAK54095)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        509..510
FT                   /note="QQ -> HL (in Ref. 1; AAK54095)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        649
FT                   /note="L -> V (in Ref. 1; AAK54095)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        714
FT                   /note="T -> P (in Ref. 1; AAK54095)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        717
FT                   /note="I -> P (in Ref. 1; AAK54095)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1213 AA;  137716 MW;  69B171E952D02195 CRC64;
     MIELNNHSKI NKNENNTNTR NNSSNNNNNN NNINKTNTNK YFEYNQNSII YSSIPNSFLS
     HHPNSVGSQC LSLNSFLPPK PPILLSIFNS DTIGNNNNNN YSSSSSRNNS SGCSSSNNNN
     NNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNN CNIEQYKNNQ KQPKQQQQQK DQTIATQHRI SLSSSSSSSS
     LSSSSSSSSV KQSFQIVKRL FGSLSEYMFP QKDEILYETD PYYLYQDDTQ SNDSNEFYDD
     TDIGSDIDEA NLNNTYNIQN CNKTLYNKQQ QQAHFVNMNK NVNSNNGTGN SNQSNNVNKN
     QQNNNNNNNN NSHNNNNGNQ NSSSSSSNSG ASGSGGNGNN NNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNSNS
     NSNNNSKSNN NNKKEGKDGA TMNGSHPLIP FRKKPAQVPS PCFRMNSPNS DNDQYLDQLA
     LENSSKKSLV VYNTDNLDQW KHSHLNENFD ILQNDLIDIQ QQQQQQQQQD NTLQYSSPIN
     KRQEQEQQHI PFQFTTEQQQ QLQQQQQQQQ QNKTKQHPIL LQRQQQQKQK QQQQQQIQQE
     QIGNNNSNNN NNINNNNNIN NNYNNVNDLM NKFEIDQKQH DSQQNLVEEK RTPSFHEHNI
     IFNSFNFICS IVLDGSNIKS TEKYKAKLII GFCFTILSFI PSWIIFFWLS GINKPAVMAI
     IAMPMSISSL VILKRTGSIH YPCHILCFTL CFALTINSYY TGGHQSTIRL LMSTVPIISA
     LVLGRKASIQ WSLMVLSIYL LFFVANLYGH EYVQGIPSII IRSHMNFIID VTIIIMTLIF
     TLCYQYFIDE AHRETKLKNA QLTIAKDAAI EAYQARQEFL ATMSHEIRTP LNGLIGMATL
     LRDSHNLPPE EKTMAKAVKS CGDILLRLVN DILDLSKLEA NQMGLEHIPF RMRELTQQIC
     HVLSGQANEK NIHLSCEVSD KIPSILLGDS GRILQILMNL TGNALKFTQS GYVKIIIDLI
     EEESELVSLK KGEYNISFRV KDTGIGVPVE SHQKIFEAFV QADPSDSRKY GGSGLGLYLC
     AKLVRLMKGE IGVYNNPDCD GSTFWFILPL EEGTDQSMQQ MNNGARHKAF PQDCVKVLIA
     EDNIINQRVA VKFLEKIGIK AEVAGNGNEV LEILERQHYD LIFMDFQMPI LDGLRCSKTI
     REFEQNHKWN RICPSIFICG LTANTMSTDK KRCFDHGMNH FISKPFQLEQ LRSAIEMAIE
     HKQRNLMNLN IRN
 
 
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