DHP1_MYCFO
ID DHP1_MYCFO Reviewed; 283 AA.
AC Q49184;
DT 26-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE RecName: Full=Dihydropteroate synthase type-1;
DE EC=2.5.1.15;
DE AltName: Full=Dihydropteroate pyrophosphorylase type I;
DE AltName: Full=Dihydropteroate synthase type I;
DE Short=DHPS;
GN Name=sulI; Synonyms=suf3;
OS Mycolicibacterium fortuitum (Mycobacterium fortuitum).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycolicibacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1766;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND INVOLVEMENT IN RESISTANCE TO
RP SULFONAMIDE.
RC STRAIN=FC1; TRANSPOSON=Tn610;
RX PubMed=2163027; DOI=10.1038/345739a0;
RA Martin C., Timm J., Rauzier J., Gomez-Lus R., Davies J., Gicquel B.;
RT "Transposition of an antibiotic resistance element in mycobacteria.";
RL Nature 345:739-743(1990).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of para-aminobenzoate (pABA) with
CC 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin diphosphate (DHPt-PP) to form 7,8-
CC dihydropteroate (H2Pte), the immediate precursor of folate derivatives
CC (By similarity). Implicated in resistance to sulfonamide
CC (PubMed:2163027). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:2163027}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate + 4-aminobenzoate =
CC 7,8-dihydropteroate + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19949,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17836, ChEBI:CHEBI:17839, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:72950; EC=2.5.1.15;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis; 7,8-
CC dihydrofolate from 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-
CC dihydropteridine diphosphate and 4-aminobenzoate: step 1/2.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer or homotrimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The sulI gene is located on various large self-
CC transmissible resistance plasmids and on transposons related to Tn21.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DHPS family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; X53635; CAA37684.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S10928; S10928.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q49184; -.
DR SMR; Q49184; -.
DR DrugBank; DB00891; Sulfapyridine.
DR DrugCentral; Q49184; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00077; UER00156.
DR GO; GO:0004156; F:dihydropteroate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046656; P:folic acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046677; P:response to antibiotic; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046654; P:tetrahydrofolate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00739; DHPS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.20; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045031; DHP_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR006390; DHP_synth_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR011005; Dihydropteroate_synth-like.
DR InterPro; IPR000489; Pterin-binding_dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20941; PTHR20941; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00809; Pterin_bind; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51717; SSF51717; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01496; DHPS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00792; DHPS_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00793; DHPS_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50972; PTERIN_BINDING; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Antibiotic resistance; Folate biosynthesis; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Transferase; Transposable element.
FT CHAIN 1..283
FT /note="Dihydropteroate synthase type-1"
FT /id="PRO_0000321868"
FT DOMAIN 6..262
FT /note="Pterin-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00334"
FT BINDING 13
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WND1"
FT BINDING 86
FT /ligand="(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:72950"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13"
FT BINDING 105
FT /ligand="(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:72950"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13"
FT BINDING 177
FT /ligand="(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:72950"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13"
FT BINDING 216
FT /ligand="(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:72950"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13"
FT BINDING 250..252
FT /ligand="(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:72950"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13"
SQ SEQUENCE 283 AA; 30639 MW; F04DB17FB1A4951E CRC64;
MLRSRVTVFG ILNLTEDSFF DESRRLDPAG AVTAAIEMLR VGSDVVDVGP AASHPDARPV
SPADEIRRIA PLLDALSDQM HRVSIDSFQP ETQRYALKRG VGYLNDIQGF PDPALYPDIA
EADCRLVVMH SAQRDGIATR TGHLRPEDAL DEIVRFFEAR VSALRRSGVA ADRLILDPGM
GFFLSPAPET SLHVLSNLQK LKSALGLPLL VSVSRKSFLG ATVGLPVKDL GPASLAAELH
AIGNGADYVR THAPGDLRSA ITFSETLAKF RSRDARDRGL DHA