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DHPS_NEIMA
ID   DHPS_NEIMA              Reviewed;         283 AA.
AC   Q9JT70; A1ITE8;
DT   08-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 131.
DE   RecName: Full=Dihydropteroate synthase;
DE            Short=DHPS;
DE            EC=2.5.1.15;
DE   AltName: Full=Dihydropteroate pyrophosphorylase;
GN   Name=folP; Synonyms=dhpS; OrderedLocusNames=NMA1950;
OS   Neisseria meningitidis serogroup A / serotype 4A (strain DSM 15465 /
OS   Z2491).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Neisseriales; Neisseriaceae;
OC   Neisseria.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=122587;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=1014 / Serogroup A / Serotype 4/21, and
RC   418 / Serogroup A / Serotype 4/21;
RX   PubMed=1400191; DOI=10.1128/jb.174.20.6386-6393.1992;
RA   Raadstroem P., Fermer C., Kristiansen B.-E., Jenkins A., Skoeld O.,
RA   Swedberg G.;
RT   "Transformational exchanges in the dihydropteroate synthase gene of
RT   Neisseria meningitidis: a novel mechanism for acquisition of sulfonamide
RT   resistance.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 174:6386-6393(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 15465 / Z2491;
RX   PubMed=10761919; DOI=10.1038/35006655;
RA   Parkhill J., Achtman M., James K.D., Bentley S.D., Churcher C.M.,
RA   Klee S.R., Morelli G., Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Davies R.M.,
RA   Davis P., Devlin K., Feltwell T., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Jagels K.,
RA   Leather S., Moule S., Mungall K.L., Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A.,
RA   Rutherford K.M., Simmonds M., Skelton J., Whitehead S., Spratt B.G.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Complete DNA sequence of a serogroup A strain of Neisseria meningitidis
RT   Z2491.";
RL   Nature 404:502-506(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of para-aminobenzoate (pABA) with
CC       6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin diphosphate (DHPt-PP) to form 7,8-
CC       dihydropteroate (H2Pte), the immediate precursor of folate derivatives.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate + 4-aminobenzoate =
CC         7,8-dihydropteroate + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19949,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17836, ChEBI:CHEBI:17839, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:72950; EC=2.5.1.15;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis; 7,8-
CC       dihydrofolate from 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-
CC       dihydropteridine diphosphate and 4-aminobenzoate: step 1/2.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DHPS family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X68065; CAA48202.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X68068; CAA48205.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL157959; CAM09062.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; D81823; D81823.
DR   PIR; S25610; S25610.
DR   PIR; S65838; S65838.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002248109.1; NC_003116.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9JT70; -.
DR   SMR; Q9JT70; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAM09062; CAM09062; NMA1950.
DR   KEGG; nma:NMA1950; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_008023_0_2_4; -.
DR   OMA; FSIDTYH; -.
DR   BioCyc; NMEN122587:NMA_RS09885-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00077; UER00156.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000626; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004156; F:dihydropteroate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046656; P:folic acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046654; P:tetrahydrofolate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00739; DHPS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045031; DHP_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR006390; DHP_synth_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR011005; Dihydropteroate_synth-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR000489; Pterin-binding_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR20941; PTHR20941; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00809; Pterin_bind; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51717; SSF51717; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01496; DHPS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00792; DHPS_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00793; DHPS_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50972; PTERIN_BINDING; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Folate biosynthesis; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..283
FT                   /note="Dihydropteroate synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000168217"
FT   DOMAIN          18..274
FT                   /note="Pterin-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00334"
FT   BINDING         25
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WND1"
FT   BINDING         66
FT                   /ligand="(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:72950"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13"
FT   BINDING         99
FT                   /ligand="(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:72950"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13"
FT   BINDING         119
FT                   /ligand="(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:72950"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13"
FT   BINDING         190
FT                   /ligand="(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:72950"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13"
FT   BINDING         227
FT                   /ligand="(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:72950"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13"
FT   BINDING         262..264
FT                   /ligand="(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:72950"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13"
FT   VARIANT         2..4
FT                   /note="VGC -> ARH (in strain: 1014 and 418)"
FT   VARIANT         31
FT                   /note="L -> F (in strain: 1014 and 418)"
FT   VARIANT         68
FT                   /note="P -> L (in strain: 418)"
FT   VARIANT         75
FT                   /note="P -> S (in strain: 1014)"
FT   VARIANT         84
FT                   /note="S -> P (in strain: 1014 and 418)"
FT   VARIANT         87
FT                   /note="A -> E (in strain: 418)"
FT   VARIANT         87
FT                   /note="A -> V (in strain: 1014)"
FT   VARIANT         102
FT                   /note="H -> R (in strain: 1014 and 418)"
FT   VARIANT         105
FT                   /note="V -> I (in strain: 418)"
FT   VARIANT         115
FT                   /note="I -> V (in strain: 418)"
FT   VARIANT         125
FT                   /note="T -> N (in strain: 418)"
FT   VARIANT         130
FT                   /note="L -> V (in strain: 418)"
FT   VARIANT         135
FT                   /note="C -> R (in strain: 418)"
FT   VARIANT         147
FT                   /note="Q -> R (in strain: 1014)"
FT   VARIANT         151
FT                   /note="K -> E (in strain: 1014)"
FT   VARIANT         152
FT                   /note="N -> T (in strain: 418)"
FT   VARIANT         174
FT                   /note="A -> S (in strain: 418)"
FT   VARIANT         188
FT                   /note="T -> I (in strain: 418)"
FT   VARIANT         194
FT                   /note="C -> G (in strain: 1014)"
FT   VARIANT         194
FT                   /note="C -> GSG (in strain: 418)"
FT   VARIANT         198
FT                   /note="T -> P (in strain: 418)"
FT   VARIANT         204
FT                   /note="T -> A (in strain: 1014 and 418)"
FT   VARIANT         218
FT                   /note="Y -> F (in strain: 1014 and 418)"
FT   VARIANT         228
FT                   /note="S -> R (in strain: 1014)"
FT   VARIANT         229
FT                   /note="M -> T (in strain: 418)"
FT   VARIANT         230
FT                   /note="I -> V (in strain: 1014)"
FT   VARIANT         237..238
FT                   /note="TD -> AN (in strain: 418)"
FT   VARIANT         241
FT                   /note="A -> E (in strain: 418)"
FT   VARIANT         243
FT                   /note="G -> V (in strain: 1014 and 418)"
FT   VARIANT         253
FT                   /note="A -> S (in strain: 1014 and 418)"
FT   VARIANT         255
FT                   /note="A -> R (in strain: 1014)"
FT   VARIANT         259
FT                   /note="K -> Q (in strain: 1014 and 418)"
FT   VARIANT         275
FT                   /note="A -> V (in strain: 1014 and 418)"
SQ   SEQUENCE   283 AA;  29928 MW;  89A0976A527C9E27 CRC64;
     MVGCVWQAGR FEIGLDKPKI MGIVNLTPDS LSDGGAYSQN AQTALAHAER LLKEGADILD
     IGGESTRPGA DYVSPEEEWA RVESVLAEVA GWGVPVSLDT RHTVVMEKAL ALGGIDIIND
     VAALTDEGAL ELLACQADTG ICLMHMQGLP KNMQINPKYQ DVVGEVARYL KARAAECIAA
     GIAPQRITLD PGFCFGKTLQ HNITLMRHLP ELMAETGYPL LIGVSRKSMI GELTGETDAA
     ARGHGSVAAA LAAVARGAKI VRVHDVKATA DALKAWEALG INL
 
 
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