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DHPS_SHIFL
ID   DHPS_SHIFL              Reviewed;         282 AA.
AC   P0AC15; P26282; P78110;
DT   08-NOV-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 111.
DE   RecName: Full=Dihydropteroate synthase;
DE            Short=DHPS;
DE            EC=2.5.1.15;
DE   AltName: Full=Dihydropteroate pyrophosphorylase;
GN   Name=folP; OrderedLocusNames=SF3217, S3435;
OS   Shigella flexneri.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=623;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=301 / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12384590; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkf566;
RA   Jin Q., Yuan Z., Xu J., Wang Y., Shen Y., Lu W., Wang J., Liu H., Yang J.,
RA   Yang F., Zhang X., Zhang J., Yang G., Wu H., Qu D., Dong J., Sun L.,
RA   Xue Y., Zhao A., Gao Y., Zhu J., Kan B., Ding K., Chen S., Cheng H.,
RA   Yao Z., He B., Chen R., Ma D., Qiang B., Wen Y., Hou Y., Yu J.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Shigella flexneri 2a: insights into pathogenicity
RT   through comparison with genomes of Escherichia coli K12 and O157.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 30:4432-4441(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700930 / 2457T / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12704152; DOI=10.1128/iai.71.5.2775-2786.2003;
RA   Wei J., Goldberg M.B., Burland V., Venkatesan M.M., Deng W., Fournier G.,
RA   Mayhew G.F., Plunkett G. III, Rose D.J., Darling A., Mau B., Perna N.T.,
RA   Payne S.M., Runyen-Janecky L.J., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence and comparative genomics of Shigella flexneri
RT   serotype 2a strain 2457T.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 71:2775-2786(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of para-aminobenzoate (pABA) with
CC       6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin diphosphate (DHPt-PP) to form 7,8-
CC       dihydropteroate (H2Pte), the immediate precursor of folate derivatives.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate + 4-aminobenzoate =
CC         7,8-dihydropteroate + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19949,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17836, ChEBI:CHEBI:17839, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:72950; EC=2.5.1.15;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis; 7,8-
CC       dihydrofolate from 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-
CC       dihydropteridine diphosphate and 4-aminobenzoate: step 1/2.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DHPS family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAN44683.2; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAP18497.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AE005674; AAN44683.2; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014073; AAP18497.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_708976.4; NC_004337.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000764731.1; NZ_WPGW01000004.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0AC15; -.
DR   SMR; P0AC15; -.
DR   STRING; 198214.SF3217; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAN44683; AAN44683; SF3217.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAP18497; AAP18497; S3435.
DR   GeneID; 1027106; -.
DR   GeneID; 66672921; -.
DR   KEGG; sfl:SF3217; -.
DR   KEGG; sfx:S3435; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|198214.7.peg.3817; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_008023_0_3_6; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1275854at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00077; UER00156.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001006; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002673; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004156; F:dihydropteroate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046656; P:folic acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046654; P:tetrahydrofolate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00739; DHPS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045031; DHP_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR006390; DHP_synth_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR011005; Dihydropteroate_synth-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR000489; Pterin-binding_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR20941; PTHR20941; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00809; Pterin_bind; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51717; SSF51717; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01496; DHPS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00792; DHPS_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00793; DHPS_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50972; PTERIN_BINDING; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Folate biosynthesis; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..282
FT                   /note="Dihydropteroate synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000168209"
FT   DOMAIN          15..267
FT                   /note="Pterin-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00334"
FT   BINDING         22
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WND1"
FT   BINDING         62
FT                   /ligand="(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:72950"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13"
FT   BINDING         96
FT                   /ligand="(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:72950"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13"
FT   BINDING         115
FT                   /ligand="(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:72950"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13"
FT   BINDING         185
FT                   /ligand="(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:72950"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13"
FT   BINDING         221
FT                   /ligand="(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:72950"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13"
FT   BINDING         255..257
FT                   /ligand="(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:72950"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13"
SQ   SEQUENCE   282 AA;  30615 MW;  6230C8883796F59E CRC64;
     MKLFAQGTSL DLSHPHVMGI LNVTPDSFSD GGTHNSLIDA VKHANLMINA GATIIDVGGE
     STRPGAAEVS VEEELQRVIP VVEAIAQRFE VWISVDTSKP EVIRESAKVG AHIINDIRSL
     SEPGALEAAA ETGLPVCLMH MQGNPKTMQE APKYDDVFAE VNRYFIEQIA RCEQAGIAKE
     KLLLDPGFGF GKNLSHNYSL LARLAEFHHF NLPLLVGMSR KSMIGQLLNV GPSERLSGSL
     ACAVIAAMQG AHIIRVHDVK ETVEAMRVVE ATLSAKENKR YE
 
 
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