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DHX15_HUMAN
ID   DHX15_HUMAN             Reviewed;         795 AA.
AC   O43143; Q9NQT7;
DT   15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-FEB-2001, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 213.
DE   RecName: Full=ATP-dependent RNA helicase DHX15 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.6.4.13 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19432882, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32179686};
DE   AltName: Full=ATP-dependent RNA helicase #46;
DE   AltName: Full=DEAH box protein 15;
DE   AltName: Full=Splicing factor Prp43 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12458796};
DE            Short=hPrp43 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12458796};
GN   Name=DHX15 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:24990078, ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:2738};
GN   Synonyms=DBP1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9388478}, DDX15;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=9388478; DOI=10.1006/bbrc.1997.7585;
RA   Imamura O., Sugawara M., Furuichi Y.;
RT   "Cloning and characterization of a putative human RNA helicase gene of the
RT   DEAH-box protein family.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 240:335-340(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], INTERACTION WITH SSB, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   TISSUE=Placenta;
RX   PubMed=12458796; DOI=10.1017/s1355838202021076;
RA   Fouraux M.A., Kolkman M.J.M., Van der Heijden A., De Jong A.S.,
RA   Van Venrooij W.J., Pruijn G.J.M.;
RT   "The human La (SS-B) autoantigen interacts with DDX15/hPrp43, a putative
RT   DEAH-box RNA helicase.";
RL   RNA 8:1428-1443(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Prostate;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   TISSUE=Lymphoblast;
RX   PubMed=14654843; DOI=10.1038/nature02166;
RA   Andersen J.S., Wilkinson C.J., Mayor T., Mortensen P., Nigg E.A., Mann M.;
RT   "Proteomic characterization of the human centrosome by protein correlation
RT   profiling.";
RL   Nature 426:570-574(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   IDENTIFICATION IN A COMPLEX WITH THE U11/U12 SPLICEOSOME, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=15146077; DOI=10.1261/rna.7320604;
RA   Will C.L., Schneider C., Hossbach M., Urlaub H., Rauhut R., Elbashir S.,
RA   Tuschl T., Luehrmann R.;
RT   "The human 18S U11/U12 snRNP contains a set of novel proteins not found in
RT   the U2-dependent spliceosome.";
RL   RNA 10:929-941(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND INTERACTION WITH GPATCH2.
RX   PubMed=19432882; DOI=10.1111/j.1349-7006.2009.01185.x;
RA   Lin M.L., Fukukawa C., Park J.H., Naito K., Kijima K., Shimo A., Ajiro M.,
RA   Nishidate T., Nakamura Y., Katagiri T.;
RT   "Involvement of G-patch domain containing 2 overexpression in breast
RT   carcinogenesis.";
RL   Cancer Sci. 100:1443-1450(2009).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, IDENTIFICATION IN THE INTRON LARGE COMPLEX, AND INTERACTION WITH
RP   TFIP11.
RX   PubMed=19103666; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkn1002;
RA   Yoshimoto R., Kataoka N., Okawa K., Ohno M.;
RT   "Isolation and characterization of post-splicing lariat-intron complexes.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 37:891-902(2009).
RN   [8]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-488, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19608861; DOI=10.1126/science.1175371;
RA   Choudhary C., Kumar C., Gnad F., Nielsen M.L., Rehman M., Walther T.C.,
RA   Olsen J.V., Mann M.;
RT   "Lysine acetylation targets protein complexes and co-regulates major
RT   cellular functions.";
RL   Science 325:834-840(2009).
RN   [9]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21269460; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-5-17;
RA   Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T.,
RA   Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.;
RT   "Initial characterization of the human central proteome.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011).
RN   [10]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22002106; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.013680;
RA   Ahmad Y., Boisvert F.M., Lundberg E., Uhlen M., Lamond A.I.;
RT   "Systematic analysis of protein pools, isoforms, and modifications
RT   affecting turnover and subcellular localization.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 11:M111.013680.01-M111.013680.15(2012).
RN   [11]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-15, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma, and Erythroleukemia;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
RN   [12]
RP   FUNCTION, RNA-BINDING, INTERACTION WITH MAVS, AND MUTAGENESIS OF LYS-166;
RP   THR-167; ASP-260 AND GLU-261.
RX   PubMed=24990078; DOI=10.4049/jimmunol.1303322;
RA   Lu H., Lu N., Weng L., Yuan B., Liu Y.J., Zhang Z.;
RT   "DHX15 senses double-stranded RNA in myeloid dendritic cells.";
RL   J. Immunol. 193:1364-1372(2014).
RN   [13]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=24275569; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014;
RA   Bian Y., Song C., Cheng K., Dong M., Wang F., Huang J., Sun D., Wang L.,
RA   Ye M., Zou H.;
RT   "An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteomics 96:253-262(2014).
RN   [14]
RP   FUNCTION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF LYS-166; THR-167; ASP-260 AND GLU-261.
RX   PubMed=24782566; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2004841;
RA   Mosallanejad K., Sekine Y., Ishikura-Kinoshita S., Kumagai K., Nagano T.,
RA   Matsuzawa A., Takeda K., Naguro I., Ichijo H.;
RT   "The DEAH-box RNA helicase DHX15 activates NF-kappaB and MAPK signaling
RT   downstream of MAVS during antiviral responses.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 7:ra40-ra40(2014).
RN   [15]
RP   SUMOYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-786, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=28112733; DOI=10.1038/nsmb.3366;
RA   Hendriks I.A., Lyon D., Young C., Jensen L.J., Vertegaal A.C.,
RA   Nielsen M.L.;
RT   "Site-specific mapping of the human SUMO proteome reveals co-modification
RT   with phosphorylation.";
RL   Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 24:325-336(2017).
RN   [16]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH NLRP6.
RX   PubMed=34161762; DOI=10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109205;
RA   Xing J., Zhou X., Fang M., Zhang E., Minze L.J., Zhang Z.;
RT   "DHX15 is required to control RNA virus-induced intestinal inflammation.";
RL   Cell Rep. 35:109205-109205(2021).
RN   [17] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5XDR}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.00 ANGSTROMS) OF 110-795.
RX   PubMed=28580923; DOI=10.1107/s2053230x17007336;
RA   Murakami K., Nakano K., Shimizu T., Ohto U.;
RT   "The crystal structure of human DEAH-box RNA helicase 15 reveals a domain
RT   organization of the mammalian DEAH/RHA family.";
RL   Acta Crystallogr. F Struct. Biol. Commun. 73:347-355(2017).
RN   [18] {ECO:0007744|PDB:6ID1}
RP   STRUCTURE BY ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (2.86 ANGSTROMS) OF MUTANT ALA-429 IN
RP   COMPLEX WITH THE INTRON LARGE COMPLEX, IDENTIFICATION IN THE INTRON LARGE
RP   COMPLEX, AND MUTAGENESIS OF THR-429.
RX   PubMed=30728453; DOI=10.1038/s41422-019-0143-x;
RA   Zhang X., Zhan X., Yan C., Zhang W., Liu D., Lei J., Shi Y.;
RT   "Structures of the human spliceosomes before and after release of the
RT   ligated exon.";
RL   Cell Res. 29:274-285(2019).
RN   [19] {ECO:0007744|PDB:6SH6, ECO:0007744|PDB:6SH7}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.85 ANGSTROMS) OF 113-795 IN COMPLEX WITH NKRF,
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, ACTIVITY REGULATION, INTERACTION WITH NKRF,
RP   AND MUTAGENESIS OF PRO-327; TYR-485; ALA-489; VAL-523; PRO-533; LEU-536 AND
RP   LEU-540.
RX   PubMed=32179686; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1913880117;
RA   Studer M.K., Ivanovic L., Weber M.E., Marti S., Jonas S.;
RT   "Structural basis for DEAH-helicase activation by G-patch proteins.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 117:7159-7170(2020).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNA helicase involved in mRNA processing and antiviral innate
CC       immunity (PubMed:19432882, PubMed:19103666, PubMed:32179686,
CC       PubMed:24990078, PubMed:24782566, PubMed:34161762). Pre-mRNA processing
CC       factor involved in disassembly of spliceosomes after the release of
CC       mature mRNA (PubMed:19103666). In cooperation with TFIP11 seem to be
CC       involved in the transition of the U2, U5 and U6 snRNP-containing IL
CC       complex to the snRNP-free IS complex leading to efficient debranching
CC       and turnover of excised introns (PubMed:19103666). Plays a key role in
CC       antiviral innate immunity by promoting both MAVS-dependent signaling
CC       and NLRP6 inflammasome (PubMed:24990078, PubMed:24782566,
CC       PubMed:34161762). Acts as an RNA virus sensor: recognizes and binds
CC       viral double stranded RNA (dsRNA) and activates the MAVS-dependent
CC       signaling to produce interferon-beta and interferon lambda-3 (IFNL3)
CC       (PubMed:24990078, PubMed:24782566, PubMed:34161762). Involved in
CC       intestinal antiviral innate immunity together with NLRP6: recognizes
CC       and binds viral dsRNA and promotes activation of the NLRP6 inflammasome
CC       in intestinal epithelial cells to restrict infection by enteric viruses
CC       (PubMed:34161762). The NLRP6 inflammasome acts by promoting maturation
CC       and secretion of IL18 in the extracellular milieu (PubMed:34161762).
CC       Also involved in antibacterial innate immunity by promoting Wnt-induced
CC       antimicrobial protein expression in Paneth cells (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35286, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19103666,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19432882, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24782566,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24990078, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32179686,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:34161762}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.13;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:19432882, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32179686};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: ATPase activity is enhanced upon binding to G-
CC       patch domain-containing proteins (PubMed:32179686). G-patch domain-
CC       containing proteins act like a brace that tethers mobile sections of
CC       DHX15 together, stabilizing a functional conformation with high RNA
CC       affinity, thereby promoting the ATPase activity (PubMed:32179686).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32179686}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the U11/U12 snRNPs that are part of the U12-type
CC       spliceosome (PubMed:15146077). Identified in the Intron Large
CC       spliceosome complex (IL, also named intron lariat spliceosome), a post-
CC       mRNA release spliceosomal complex containing the excised intron, U2, U5
CC       and U6 snRNPs, and splicing factors; the association may be transient
CC       (PubMed:19103666, PubMed:30728453). The IL complex exists in two
CC       distinct conformations, one with the DHX15 (ILS2) and one without
CC       (ILS1) (PubMed:30728453). Interacts with TFIP11 (via G-patch domain);
CC       indicative for a recruitment to the IL complex (PubMed:19103666).
CC       Interacts with SSB/La (PubMed:12458796). Interacts with GPATCH2 (via G-
CC       patch domain); promoting the RNA helicase activity (PubMed:19432882).
CC       Interacts with NKRF (via G-patch domain); promoting the RNA helicase
CC       activity (PubMed:32179686). Interacts with NLRP6 (PubMed:34161762).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12458796, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15146077,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19103666, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19432882,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:30728453, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32179686,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:34161762}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       O43143; Q8N302: AGGF1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1237044, EBI-747899;
CC       O43143; Q9P1Y5-2: CAMSAP3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1237044, EBI-18121830;
CC       O43143; P51114-2: FXR1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1237044, EBI-11022345;
CC       O43143; O95872: GPANK1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1237044, EBI-751540;
CC       O43143; O95678: KRT75; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1237044, EBI-2949715;
CC       O43143; O15226: NKRF; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-1237044, EBI-766011;
CC       O43143; Q96RS6-1: NUDCD1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-1237044, EBI-20724008;
CC       O43143; P98175: RBM10; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1237044, EBI-721525;
CC       O43143; Q96I25: RBM17; NbExp=11; IntAct=EBI-1237044, EBI-740272;
CC       O43143; P52756: RBM5; NbExp=15; IntAct=EBI-1237044, EBI-714003;
CC       O43143; Q15428: SF3A2; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-1237044, EBI-2462271;
CC       O43143; Q8IWZ8: SUGP1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-1237044, EBI-2691671;
CC       O43143; A0A0S2Z6H0: ZGPAT; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1237044, EBI-16428984;
CC       O43143; Q8N5A5: ZGPAT; NbExp=6; IntAct=EBI-1237044, EBI-3439227;
CC       O43143; Q8N5A5-2: ZGPAT; NbExp=12; IntAct=EBI-1237044, EBI-10183064;
CC       O43143; Q91WS2-1: Nlrp6; Xeno; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-1237044, EBI-16182226;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12458796}. Nucleus,
CC       nucleolus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12458796}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitous. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9388478}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family. DEAH subfamily.
CC       DDX15/PRP43 sub-subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB001636; BAA23987.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF279891; AAF90182.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC035974; AAH35974.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS33966.1; -.
DR   PIR; JC5785; JC5785.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001349.2; NM_001358.2.
DR   PDB; 5XDR; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=110-795.
DR   PDB; 6ID1; EM; 2.86 A; V=1-795.
DR   PDB; 6SH6; X-ray; 1.85 A; A=113-795.
DR   PDB; 6SH7; X-ray; 2.21 A; A=113-795.
DR   PDBsum; 5XDR; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6ID1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6SH6; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6SH7; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O43143; -.
DR   SMR; O43143; -.
DR   BioGRID; 108029; 328.
DR   CORUM; O43143; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-38211N; -.
DR   IntAct; O43143; 118.
DR   MINT; O43143; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000336741; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL4295661; -.
DR   GlyGen; O43143; 3 sites, 1 O-linked glycan (3 sites).
DR   iPTMnet; O43143; -.
DR   MetOSite; O43143; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; O43143; -.
DR   SwissPalm; O43143; -.
DR   BioMuta; DHX15; -.
DR   SWISS-2DPAGE; O43143; -.
DR   EPD; O43143; -.
DR   jPOST; O43143; -.
DR   MassIVE; O43143; -.
DR   MaxQB; O43143; -.
DR   PaxDb; O43143; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; O43143; -.
DR   PRIDE; O43143; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 48760; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 10152; 180 antibodies from 22 providers.
DR   DNASU; 1665; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000336812.5; ENSP00000336741.4; ENSG00000109606.13.
DR   GeneID; 1665; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:1665; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000336812.5; ENSP00000336741.4; NM_001358.3; NP_001349.2.
DR   UCSC; uc003gqx.4; human.
DR   CTD; 1665; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 1665; -.
DR   GeneCards; DHX15; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:2738; DHX15.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000109606; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MIM; 603403; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_O43143; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000109606; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA27204; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000109606; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0925; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000155800; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001832_5_11_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O43143; -.
DR   OMA; DHDLKRY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 354219at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O43143; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF105735; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; O43143; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-72163; mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway.
DR   SignaLink; O43143; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 1665; 802 hits in 1082 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; DHX15; human.
DR   GeneWiki; DHX15; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 1665; -.
DR   Pharos; O43143; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:O43143; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 4.
DR   RNAct; O43143; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000109606; Expressed in cartilage tissue and 201 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; O43143; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0016607; C:nuclear speck; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005730; C:nucleolus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0005681; C:spliceosomal complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005689; C:U12-type spliceosomal complex; IDA:HGNC-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0003725; F:double-stranded RNA binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003724; F:RNA helicase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0140374; P:antiviral innate immune response; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042742; P:defense response to bacterium; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0051607; P:defense response to virus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0043123; P:positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043279; P:response to alkaloid; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0009636; P:response to toxic substance; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0008380; P:RNA splicing; IC:HGNC-UCL.
DR   CDD; cd17973; DEXHc_DHX15; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR011709; DEAD-box_helicase_OB_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR011545; DEAD/DEAH_box_helicase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR044756; DHX15_DEXHc.
DR   InterPro; IPR002464; DNA/RNA_helicase_DEAH_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR007502; Helicase-assoc_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR014001; Helicase_ATP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR001650; Helicase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   Pfam; PF00270; DEAD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04408; HA2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00271; Helicase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07717; OB_NTP_bind; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00487; DEXDc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00847; HA2; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00490; HELICc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00690; DEAH_ATP_HELICASE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51192; HELICASE_ATP_BIND_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51194; HELICASE_CTER; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acetylation; ATP-binding; Helicase; Hydrolase; Immunity;
KW   Innate immunity; Isopeptide bond; mRNA processing; mRNA splicing;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   RNA-binding; Ubl conjugation.
FT   CHAIN           1..795
FT                   /note="ATP-dependent RNA helicase DHX15"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000055139"
FT   DOMAIN          147..313
FT                   /note="Helicase ATP-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00541"
FT   DOMAIN          338..518
FT                   /note="Helicase C-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00542"
FT   REGION          1..108
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           260..263
FT                   /note="DEAH box"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..63
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        81..108
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         160..167
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00541"
FT   MOD_RES         15
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         488
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19608861"
FT   CROSSLNK        786
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:28112733"
FT   MUTAGEN         166
FT                   /note="K->A: Abolished ATPase activity without affecting
FT                   ability to activate the MAVS-dependent signaling to produce
FT                   interferon-beta."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24782566,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24990078"
FT   MUTAGEN         167
FT                   /note="T->A: Abolished ATPase activity without affecting
FT                   ability to activate the MAVS-dependent signaling to produce
FT                   interferon-beta."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24782566,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24990078"
FT   MUTAGEN         260
FT                   /note="D->A: Abolished ATPase activity without affecting
FT                   ability to activate the MAVS-dependent signaling to produce
FT                   interferon-beta."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24782566,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24990078"
FT   MUTAGEN         261
FT                   /note="E->A: Abolished ATPase activity without affecting
FT                   ability to activate the MAVS-dependent signaling to produce
FT                   interferon-beta."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24782566,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24990078"
FT   MUTAGEN         327
FT                   /note="P->E: Abolished interaction with NKRF."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:32179686"
FT   MUTAGEN         429
FT                   /note="T->A: Abolished ATPase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30728453"
FT   MUTAGEN         485
FT                   /note="Y->E: Abolished interaction with NKRF."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:32179686"
FT   MUTAGEN         489
FT                   /note="A->E: Decreased, but not abolished interaction, with
FT                   NKRF."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:32179686"
FT   MUTAGEN         523
FT                   /note="V->E: Abolished interaction with NKRF."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:32179686"
FT   MUTAGEN         533
FT                   /note="P->E: Abolished interaction with NKRF."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:32179686"
FT   MUTAGEN         536
FT                   /note="L->E: Abolished interaction with NKRF."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:32179686"
FT   MUTAGEN         540
FT                   /note="L->E: Abolished interaction with NKRF."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:32179686"
FT   CONFLICT        151
FT                   /note="V -> G (in Ref. 1; BAA23987)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        172..173
FT                   /note="QW -> HR (in Ref. 1; BAA23987)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        232..234
FT                   /note="ILK -> FFM (in Ref. 1; BAA23987)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        786..795
FT                   /note="KLQSKEYSQY -> QTSIQGIFTVLNSVLRTEVIERTALKDE (in Ref.
FT                   1; BAA23987)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          114..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   TURN            117..120
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   HELIX           125..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   HELIX           138..142
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   HELIX           143..150
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   STRAND          154..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   HELIX           166..179
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   STRAND          181..183
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XDR"
FT   STRAND          187..193
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   HELIX           195..208
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   TURN            214..216
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   STRAND          217..221
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   STRAND          224..226
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   STRAND          233..237
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   HELIX           238..245
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   STRAND          254..259
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   HELIX           262..264
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   HELIX           267..282
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   STRAND          287..294
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   HELIX           296..298
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   HELIX           299..303
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   STRAND          309..311
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   STRAND          319..323
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   HELIX           331..345
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   STRAND          351..355
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   HELIX           359..374
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   STRAND          378..380
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   STRAND          383..388
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   HELIX           394..397
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   HELIX           398..401
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   STRAND          409..412
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XDR"
FT   STRAND          415..420
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   HELIX           423..426
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   STRAND          433..438
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   STRAND          441..448
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   TURN            449..452
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   STRAND          453..460
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   HELIX           463..471
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   HELIX           472..474
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   STRAND          475..485
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   HELIX           487..493
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   HELIX           501..503
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   HELIX           508..516
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   TURN            522..524
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   HELIX           533..545
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   HELIX           557..563
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   STRAND          565..567
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   HELIX           569..578
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   HELIX           579..581
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   HELIX           584..594
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   HELIX           604..606
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XDR"
FT   HELIX           607..615
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   HELIX           623..636
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   TURN            637..639
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   HELIX           641..646
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   HELIX           651..670
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   HELIX           684..697
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   STRAND          700..704
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   STRAND          710..712
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   TURN            713..715
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   STRAND          718..721
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   STRAND          732..752
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   HELIX           755..761
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   TURN            763..765
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   TURN            768..770
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
FT   HELIX           775..788
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6SH6"
SQ   SEQUENCE   795 AA;  90933 MW;  9A21FBE0051CCAA9 CRC64;
     MSKRHRLDLG EDYPSGKKRA GTDGKDRDRD RDREDRSKDR DRERDRGDRE REREKEKEKE
     LRASTNAMLI SAGLPPLKAS HSAHSTHSAH STHSTHSAHS THAGHAGHTS LPQCINPFTN
     LPHTPRYYDI LKKRLQLPVW EYKDRFTDIL VRHQSFVLVG ETGSGKTTQI PQWCVEYMRS
     LPGPKRGVAC TQPRRVAAMS VAQRVADEMD VMLGQEVGYS IRFEDCSSAK TILKYMTDGM
     LLREAMNDPL LERYGVIILD EAHERTLATD ILMGVLKEVV RQRSDLKVIV MSATLDAGKF
     QIYFDNCPLL TIPGRTHPVE IFYTPEPERD YLEAAIRTVI QIHMCEEEEG DLLLFLTGQE
     EIDEACKRIK REVDDLGPEV GDIKIIPLYS TLPPQQQQRI FEPPPPKKQN GAIGRKVVVS
     TNIAETSLTI DGVVFVIDPG FAKQKVYNPR IRVESLLVTA ISKASAQQRA GRAGRTRPGK
     CFRLYTEKAY KTEMQDNTYP EILRSNLGSV VLQLKKLGID DLVHFDFMDP PAPETLMRAL
     ELLNYLAALN DDGDLTELGS MMAEFPLDPQ LAKMVIASCD YNCSNEVLSI TAMLSVPQCF
     VRPTEAKKAA DEAKMRFAHI DGDHLTLLNV YHAFKQNHES VQWCYDNFIN YRSLMSADNV
     RQQLSRIMDR FNLPRRSTDF TSRDYYINIR KALVTGYFMQ VAHLERTGHY LTVKDNQVVQ
     LHPSTVLDHK PEWVLYNEFV LTTKNYIRTC TDIKPEWLVK IAPQYYDMSN FPQCEAKRQL
     DRIIAKLQSK EYSQY
 
 
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