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DHYS_ENCCU
ID   DHYS_ENCCU              Reviewed;         334 AA.
AC   Q8SQN2;
DT   31-AUG-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-MAY-2013, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=Deoxyhypusine synthase;
DE            Short=DHS;
DE            EC=2.5.1.46;
GN   Name=DYS1; OrderedLocusNames=ECU09_0910;
OS   Encephalitozoon cuniculi (strain GB-M1) (Microsporidian parasite).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Fungi incertae sedis; Microsporidia; Unikaryonidae;
OC   Encephalitozoon.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=284813;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=GB-M1;
RX   PubMed=11719806; DOI=10.1038/35106579;
RA   Katinka M.D., Duprat S., Cornillot E., Metenier G., Thomarat F.,
RA   Prensier G., Barbe V., Peyretaillade E., Brottier P., Wincker P.,
RA   Delbac F., El Alaoui H., Peyret P., Saurin W., Gouy M., Weissenbach J.,
RA   Vivares C.P.;
RT   "Genome sequence and gene compaction of the eukaryote parasite
RT   Encephalitozoon cuniculi.";
RL   Nature 414:450-453(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=GB-M1;
RX   PubMed=20003517; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-10-607;
RA   Peyretaillade E., Goncalves O., Terrat S., Dugat-Bony E., Wincker P.,
RA   Cornman R.S., Evans J.D., Delbac F., Peyret P.;
RT   "Identification of transcriptional signals in Encephalitozoon cuniculi
RT   widespread among Microsporidia phylum: support for accurate structural
RT   genome annotation.";
RL   BMC Genomics 10:607-607(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD-dependent oxidative cleavage of spermidine
CC       and the subsequent transfer of the butylamine moiety of spermidine to
CC       the epsilon-amino group of a specific lysine residue of the eIF-5A
CC       precursor protein to form the intermediate deoxyhypusine residue.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[eIF5A protein]-L-lysine + spermidine = [eIF5A protein]-
CC         deoxyhypusine + propane-1,3-diamine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:33299, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10143, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10144, ChEBI:CHEBI:29969,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57484, ChEBI:CHEBI:57834, ChEBI:CHEBI:82657; EC=2.5.1.46;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=NAD(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57540; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; eIF5A hypusination.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the deoxyhypusine synthase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL590451; CAD27064.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_955645.1; XM_950552.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8SQN2; -.
DR   SMR; Q8SQN2; -.
DR   STRING; 284813.Q8SQN2; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8SQN2; -.
DR   GeneID; 860430; -.
DR   KEGG; ecu:ECU09_0910; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; MicrosporidiaDB:ECU09_0910; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_039781_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8SQN2; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 883558at2759; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00354; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000819; Chromosome IX.
DR   GO; GO:0034038; F:deoxyhypusine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008612; P:peptidyl-lysine modification to peptidyl-hypusine; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.910.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002773; Deoxyhypusine_synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036982; Deoxyhypusine_synthase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029035; DHS-like_NAD/FAD-binding_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11703; PTHR11703; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01916; DS; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52467; SSF52467; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00321; dhys; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hypusine biosynthesis; NAD; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..334
FT                   /note="Deoxyhypusine synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000134483"
FT   ACT_SITE        297
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         73..77
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         99..101
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         104..105
FT                   /ligand="spermidine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57834"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         105
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         207
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         212
FT                   /ligand="spermidine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57834"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         256
FT                   /ligand="spermidine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57834"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         276..277
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         282..284
FT                   /ligand="spermidine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57834"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         291..297
FT                   /ligand="spermidine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57834"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         310..311
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   334 AA;  37447 MW;  3C512446CB9515F5 CRC64;
     MDRPQNVKDL ARKVKDNLSF SREVRGMDFE KEWDFMAIMR SFETMGFQGS NLYRAVEEIE
     RMKNSKIFFG CTSNIISSGL RDVIATLVKR RHVHVLVITG GGIEEDIIKA FKPTFCADFR
     LDGAELRDNG LNRIGNLVIP SENYEHLESW LNNIVNDITE GYTAERPRIL TPSSFIRILG
     ERIDDESSIL YWAAKNDIPV YSPAVVDGSL GDILSFHPRR KMLKLDIVED VYRINCETIF
     CGETAAIILG CGVVKHHILN ANLFKNGLEH CVLINNAQEF DGSDAGASLD EAVSWGKVKP
     GTRGVKVFGD ATILFPLLVG ATFMRKDKDV PKGE
 
 
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