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DI3L2_ARATH
ID   DI3L2_ARATH             Reviewed;        1055 AA.
AC   P0DM58;
DT   24-JUL-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-JUL-2013, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 39.
DE   RecName: Full=DIS3-like exonuclease 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03045};
DE            EC=3.1.13.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03045};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein SUPPRESSOR OF VARICOSE;
GN   Name=SOV; Synonyms=DIS3L2;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   PRO-705.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Landsberg erecta;
RX   PubMed=20798041; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1007060107;
RA   Zhang W., Murphy C., Sieburth L.E.;
RT   "Conserved RNaseII domain protein functions in cytoplasmic mRNA decay and
RT   suppresses Arabidopsis decapping mutant phenotypes.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 107:15981-15985(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: 3'-5'-exoribonuclease that specifically recognizes RNAs
CC       polyuridylated at their 3' end and mediates their degradation.
CC       Component of an exosome-independent RNA degradation pathway that
CC       mediates degradation of cytoplasmic mRNAs that have been deadenylated
CC       and subsequently uridylated at their 3' (Probable).
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:20798041}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03045};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03045};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03045,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20798041}. Cytoplasm, P-body
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:20798041}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Widely expressed. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20798041}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNR ribonuclease family. DIS3L2 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03045}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: The protein in cv. Landsberg erecta and cv. Columbia (AC
CC       Q0WPN0) only differ by one residue in position 705 (a Pro and Arg
CC       residue, respectively); this variation leading to inactivate the
CC       protein in cv. Columbia (AC Q0WPN0). {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0DM58; -.
DR   SMR; P0DM58; -.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P0DM58; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000932; C:P-body; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000175; F:3'-5'-exoribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000291; P:nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, exonucleolytic; TAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0034427; P:nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, exonucleolytic, 3'-5'; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:1990074; P:polyuridylation-dependent mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_03045; DIS3L2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR041505; Dis3_CSD2.
DR   InterPro; IPR028591; DIS3L2.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR001900; RNase_II/R.
DR   InterPro; IPR022966; RNase_II/R_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF17849; OB_Dis3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00773; RNB; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00955; RNB; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS01175; RIBONUCLEASE_II; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Exonuclease; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding;
KW   Nuclease; RNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..1055
FT                   /note="DIS3-like exonuclease 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000423298"
FT   REGION          1..109
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          229..249
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        33..58
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        59..74
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         488
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03045"
FT   BINDING         497
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03045"
FT   SITE            496
FT                   /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03045"
FT   MUTAGEN         705
FT                   /note="P->R: Loss of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20798041"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1055 AA;  116784 MW;  5BBCE243BED444F8 CRC64;
     MKSASSEQSV ERIENGHKKK RNRPQKQNRR SKQSSVPIED AHVEESLDGR DSSRSKAKDS
     TSSSKQQRPN TDELEAMRAS NVAFNSMPPM RAESGYPRRS ASPLLSSPEV SKQLLSKSCP
     DPRACEQSPG MNGELFQQIE GSSQRKIFSS HWSLDAVTEA LEKGEAFKAL FRVNAHNRNE
     AYCKIDGVPT DILINGNVCQ SRAVEGDTVV IKLDPLSLWP KMKGFVTESA AKPEGTNSPP
     EKDDKKARQK NGIDVVEGFE DGFSKNKSSV IGKGAKNGVT PSSPPSLDSC LGSFCEQKGN
     CSAVDKLCGI LSSFPHKRPT GQVVAVVEKS LVRDSIVGLL DVKGWIHYKE SDPKRCKSPL
     SLSDDEYVQL MPADPRFPKL IVPFHVLPGS IRARLENLDP NLEAELVAAQ IVDWGEGSPF
     PVAQITHLFG RGSELEPQIN AILYQNSVCD SDFSPGSLTS LPRVPWEVPE EEVQRRKDLR
     DLCVLTIDPS TATDLDDALS VQSLPGGFFR VGVHIADVSY FVLPETALDT EARFRSTSVY
     LMQRKISMLP PLLSENVGSL SPGADRLAFS ILWDLNREGD VIDRWIGRTI IRSCCKLSYD
     HAQDIIDGKS DVAENGWPAL HGSFKWCDVT RSVKQLSEIS TTLRQKRFRN GALQLENSKP
     VFLFDEHGVP YDFVTCSRKG SNFLVEEFML LANMTAAEVI SQAYPASSLL RRHPEPNTRK
     LKEFEGFCSK HGMDLDISSS GQLQDSLEKI TGNLKDDSVF VDILNNYAIK PMQLASYFCT
     GNLKDSVAEW GHYALAVPLY THFTSPLRRY PDIVVHRALA AALEAEELYS KQKQTAIDEG
     RSCFTGIHFN KDAAESIEGK EALSVAALKH GVPSTEILSD VAAYCNERKL AARKVRDACD
     KLYTWFVLKQ KEIFPCEARV MNLGSRFMTV YISKLGIERR IYYDQIEGLC ADWLEATSTL
     IVDKLYSKRG GRGFFKPMKE AVYLVSPCEV CVAKCSALSV HDTESPEAVS IDEVAPAVFP
     LTIQLFSTIP VVLHAVGGDD GPLDIGARLY MSSYY
 
 
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