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DID2A_MACLB
ID   DID2A_MACLB             Reviewed;         128 AA.
AC   Q3BK13; Q1JRG8; Q2PXP4;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 54.
DE   RecName: Full=Disintegrin lebein-2-alpha;
DE   AltName: Full=ML-(2,8,15);
DE   AltName: Full=MS-I;
DE   AltName: Full=VLDA;
DE   AltName: Full=ml-G2;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
OS   Macrovipera lebetina (Levantine viper) (Vipera lebetina).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Lepidosauria; Squamata; Bifurcata; Unidentata; Episquamata; Toxicofera;
OC   Serpentes; Colubroidea; Viperidae; Viperinae; Macrovipera.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8709;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 48-62; 64-86 AND 88-106,
RP   AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   TISSUE=Venom, and Venom gland;
RX   PubMed=16411889; DOI=10.1042/bj20051678;
RA   Sanz L., Bazaa A., Marrakchi N., Perez A., Chenik M., Bel Lasfer Z.,
RA   El Ayeb M., Calvete J.J.;
RT   "Molecular cloning of disintegrins from Cerastes vipera and Macrovipera
RT   lebetina transmediterranea venom gland cDNA libraries: insight into the
RT   evolution of the snake venom integrin-inhibition system.";
RL   Biochem. J. 395:385-392(2006).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Venom gland;
RA   Siigur E., Aaspollu A., Siigur J.;
RT   "Cloning of dimeric disintegrins from Vipera lebetina venom.";
RL   Submitted (NOV-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 47-111.
RX   PubMed=17177090; DOI=10.1007/s00239-006-0161-4;
RA   Bazaa A., Juarez P., Marrakchi N., Bel Lasfer Z., El Ayeb M., Calvete J.J.,
RA   Sanz L.;
RT   "Loss of introns along the evolutionary diversification pathway of snake
RT   venom disintegrins evidenced by sequence analysis of genomic DNA from
RT   Macrovipera lebetina transmediterranea and Echis ocellatus.";
RL   J. Mol. Evol. 64:261-271(2007).
RN   [4]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 47-57, SUBUNIT, FUNCTION, AND MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   TISSUE=Venom;
RX   PubMed=12719418; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m301860200;
RA   Eble J.A., Bruckner P., Mayer U.;
RT   "Vipera lebetina venom contains two disintegrins inhibiting laminin-binding
RT   beta1 integrins.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 278:26488-26496(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Inhibits ADP-induced human platelet aggregation. Antagonist
CC       of alpha-IIb/beta-3 (ITGA2B/ITGB3) (By similarity). Also avidly binds
CC       to the laminin-binding beta-1 integrins (alpha-3/beta-1 (ITGA3/ITGB1),
CC       alpha-6/beta-1 (ITGA6/ITGB1), and alpha-7/beta-1 (ITGA7/ITGB1)) in an
CC       RGD-independent manner. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12719418}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer with subunit beta; disulfide-linked.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12719418}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC   -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=14735; Method=MALDI; Note=Heterodimer.;
CC       Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:12719418};
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Has no interaction with the collagen-binding alpha-
CC       1/beta-1 (ITGA1/ITGB1) and alpha-2/beta-1 (ITGA2/ITGB1) integrins.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:12719418}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the disintegrin family. Dimeric disintegrin
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AM114016; CAJ34940.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ295886; ABC18317.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AM261812; CAK12655.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3BK13; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 4.10.70.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018358; Disintegrin_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001762; Disintegrin_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036436; Disintegrin_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00200; Disintegrin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00289; DISINTEGRIN.
DR   SMART; SM00050; DISIN; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57552; SSF57552; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00427; DISINTEGRIN_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50214; DISINTEGRIN_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell adhesion impairing toxin; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond;
KW   Hemostasis impairing toxin; Platelet aggregation inhibiting toxin;
KW   Secreted; Signal; Toxin.
FT   SIGNAL          1..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   PROPEP          21..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12719418"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000318185"
FT   CHAIN           47..111
FT                   /note="Disintegrin lebein-2-alpha"
FT                   /id="PRO_5000076856"
FT   PROPEP          112..128
FT                   /id="PRO_0000318186"
FT   DOMAIN          47..111
FT                   /note="Disintegrin"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00068"
FT   MOTIF           89..91
FT                   /note="Cell attachment site; atypical (MLD)"
FT   DISULFID        53..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00068"
FT   DISULFID        54
FT                   /note="Interchain (with C-? in subunit beta)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00068"
FT   DISULFID        59
FT                   /note="Interchain (with C-? in subunit beta)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00068"
FT   DISULFID        67..73
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00068"
FT   DISULFID        72..97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00068"
FT   DISULFID        85..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00068"
FT   CONFLICT        56
FT                   /note="P -> D (in Ref. 4; AA sequence)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        100
FT                   /note="I -> V (in Ref. 2; ABC18317)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        109..111
FT                   /note="WKS -> YKD (in Ref. 3; CAK12655)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        124
FT                   /note="G -> D (in Ref. 2; ABC18317)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   128 AA;  14020 MW;  DBA231407BE11EB0 CRC64;
     MIQVLLVTIC LAVFPFHGSS IILESGNVND YEVVYPKKVT LLPTGAMNSA NPCCDPITCK
     PRKGEHCVSG PCCRNCKFLN PGTICKRTML DGLNDYCTGI TSDCPRNPWK SEEDEMKWSA
     TAKGSVLM
 
 
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