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DIDA_AGKCO
ID   DIDA_AGKCO              Reviewed;         111 AA.
AC   Q805F7;
DT   07-JUN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 73.
DE   RecName: Full=Disintegrin acostatin-alpha;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Disintegrin acostatin-alpha, processed form;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
OS   Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix (Southern copperhead).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Lepidosauria; Squamata; Bifurcata; Unidentata; Episquamata; Toxicofera;
OC   Serpentes; Colubroidea; Viperidae; Crotalinae; Agkistrodon.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8713 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAC55944.1};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000305}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 47-109, PYROGLUTAMATE
RP   FORMATION AT GLN-48 IN PROCESSED FORM, FUNCTION, AND SUBUNIT.
RC   TISSUE=Venom {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12450389}, and Venom gland;
RX   PubMed=12450389; DOI=10.1021/bi025876s;
RA   Okuda D., Koike H., Morita T.;
RT   "A new gene structure of the disintegrin family: a subunit of dimeric
RT   disintegrin has a short coding region.";
RL   Biochemistry 41:14248-14254(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   CRYSTALLIZATION.
RC   TISSUE=Venom;
RX   PubMed=11752794; DOI=10.1107/s090744490101736x;
RA   Fujii Y., Okuda D., Fujimoto Z., Morita T., Mizuno H.;
RT   "Crystallization and preliminary crystallographic studies of dimeric
RT   disintegrins from the venom of two Agkistrodon snakes.";
RL   Acta Crystallogr. D 58:145-147(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.7 ANGSTROMS) OF 48-109, DISULFIDE BONDS, AND
RP   PYROGLUTAMATE FORMATION AT GLN-48.
RX   PubMed=18391413; DOI=10.1107/s0907444908002370;
RA   Moiseeva N., Bau R., Swenson S.D., Markland F.S. Jr., Choe J.Y., Liu Z.J.,
RA   Allaire M.;
RT   "Structure of acostatin, a dimeric disintegrin from Southern copperhead
RT   (Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix), at 1.7 A resolution.";
RL   Acta Crystallogr. D 64:466-470(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Inhibits fibrinogen interaction with platelets. Acts by
CC       binding to alpha-IIb/beta-3 (ITGA2B/ITGB3) on the platelet surface and
CC       inhibits ADP-induced platelet aggregation in human platelet-rich
CC       plasma. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12450389}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer with subunit beta; disulfide-linked.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12450389, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18391413}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the disintegrin family. Dimeric disintegrin
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB078903; BAC55944.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PDB; 3C05; X-ray; 1.70 A; A/C=49-109.
DR   PDBsum; 3C05; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q805F7; -.
DR   SMR; Q805F7; -.
DR   IntAct; Q805F7; 1.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q805F7; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007155; P:cell adhesion; TAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030195; P:negative regulation of blood coagulation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 4.10.70.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018358; Disintegrin_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001762; Disintegrin_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036436; Disintegrin_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00200; Disintegrin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00289; DISINTEGRIN.
DR   SMART; SM00050; DISIN; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57552; SSF57552; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00427; DISINTEGRIN_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50214; DISINTEGRIN_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell adhesion impairing toxin; Direct protein sequencing;
KW   Disulfide bond; Hemostasis impairing toxin;
KW   Platelet aggregation inhibiting toxin; Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid;
KW   Secreted; Signal; Toxin.
FT   SIGNAL          1..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   PROPEP          21..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12450389"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000007236"
FT   CHAIN           47..109
FT                   /note="Disintegrin acostatin-alpha"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000007237"
FT   CHAIN           48..109
FT                   /note="Disintegrin acostatin-alpha, processed form"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000413008"
FT   PROPEP          110..111
FT                   /id="PRO_0000007238"
FT   DOMAIN          47..111
FT                   /note="Disintegrin"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00068"
FT   MOTIF           89..91
FT                   /note="Cell attachment site"
FT   MOD_RES         48
FT                   /note="Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid; in Disintegrin
FT                   acostatin-alpha, processed form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12450389,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:18391413"
FT   DISULFID        53..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00068,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:18391413"
FT   DISULFID        54
FT                   /note="Interchain (with C-431 in subunit beta)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00068,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:18391413"
FT   DISULFID        59
FT                   /note="Interchain (with C-426 in subunit beta)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00068,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:18391413"
FT   DISULFID        67..73
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00068,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:18391413"
FT   DISULFID        72..97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00068,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:18391413"
FT   DISULFID        85..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00068,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:18391413"
FT   TURN            56..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C05"
FT   STRAND          68..70
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C05"
FT   STRAND          84..86
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C05"
FT   STRAND          89..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C05"
SQ   SEQUENCE   111 AA;  12093 MW;  5D120A539592659C CRC64;
     MIQVLLVTLC LAVFPYQGSS IILESGNVND YEVVYPRKVT ALPKGAIQPK NPCCDAATCK
     LTPGSQCAEG LCCDQCKFIK AGKICRRARG DNPDYRCTGQ SGDCPRKHFY A
 
 
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