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DIM1_YEAST
ID   DIM1_YEAST              Reviewed;         318 AA.
AC   P41819; D6W3A4;
DT   01-NOV-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1995, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 174.
DE   RecName: Full=Dimethyladenosine transferase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8064863};
DE            EC=2.1.1.183 {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01026};
DE   AltName: Full=18S rRNA (adenine(1779)-N(6)/adenine(1780)-N(6))-dimethyltransferase;
DE   AltName: Full=18S rRNA dimethylase;
DE   AltName: Full=S-adenosylmethionine-6-N', N'-adenosyl(rRNA) dimethyltransferase;
GN   Name=DIM1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8064863};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=YPL266W {ECO:0000312|SGD:S000006187};
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 28383 / FL100 / VTT C-80102;
RX   PubMed=8064863; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.1994.1525;
RA   Lafontaine D., Delcour J., Glasser A.L., Desgres J., Vandenhaute J.;
RT   "The DIM1 gene responsible for the conserved m6(2)Am6(2)A dimethylation in
RT   the 3'-terminal loop of 18 S rRNA is essential in yeast.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 241:492-497(1994).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169875;
RA   Bussey H., Storms R.K., Ahmed A., Albermann K., Allen E., Ansorge W.,
RA   Araujo R., Aparicio A., Barrell B.G., Badcock K., Benes V., Botstein D.,
RA   Bowman S., Brueckner M., Carpenter J., Cherry J.M., Chung E.,
RA   Churcher C.M., Coster F., Davis K., Davis R.W., Dietrich F.S., Delius H.,
RA   DiPaolo T., Dubois E., Duesterhoeft A., Duncan M., Floeth M., Fortin N.,
RA   Friesen J.D., Fritz C., Goffeau A., Hall J., Hebling U., Heumann K.,
RA   Hilbert H., Hillier L.W., Hunicke-Smith S., Hyman R.W., Johnston M.,
RA   Kalman S., Kleine K., Komp C., Kurdi O., Lashkari D., Lew H., Lin A.,
RA   Lin D., Louis E.J., Marathe R., Messenguy F., Mewes H.-W., Mirtipati S.,
RA   Moestl D., Mueller-Auer S., Namath A., Nentwich U., Oefner P., Pearson D.,
RA   Petel F.X., Pohl T.M., Purnelle B., Rajandream M.A., Rechmann S.,
RA   Rieger M., Riles L., Roberts D., Schaefer M., Scharfe M., Scherens B.,
RA   Schramm S., Schroeder M., Sdicu A.-M., Tettelin H., Urrestarazu L.A.,
RA   Ushinsky S., Vierendeels F., Vissers S., Voss H., Walsh S.V., Wambutt R.,
RA   Wang Y., Wedler E., Wedler H., Winnett E., Zhong W.-W., Zollner A.,
RA   Vo D.H., Hani J.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome XVI.";
RL   Nature 387:103-105(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=12628929; DOI=10.1093/emboj/cdg121;
RA   Schaefer T., Strauss D., Petfalski E., Tollervey D., Hurt E.;
RT   "The path from nucleolar 90S to cytoplasmic 40S pre-ribosomes.";
RL   EMBO J. 22:1370-1380(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=29897761; DOI=10.1021/acs.jproteome.8b00032;
RA   He C., Jia C., Zhang Y., Xu P.;
RT   "Enrichment-based proteogenomics identifies microproteins, missing
RT   proteins, and novel smORFs in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 17:2335-2344(2018).
RN   [6] {ECO:0007744|PDB:6RBD}
RP   STRUCTURE BY ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.47 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=31227701; DOI=10.1038/s41467-019-10678-z;
RA   Mitterer V., Shayan R., Ferreira-Cerca S., Murat G., Enne T., Rinaldi D.,
RA   Weigl S., Omanic H., Gleizes P.E., Kressler D., Plisson-Chastang C.,
RA   Pertschy B.;
RT   "Conformational proofreading of distant 40S ribosomal subunit maturation
RT   events by a long-range communication mechanism.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 10:2754-2754(2019).
RN   [7] {ECO:0007744|PDB:6ZQD, ECO:0007744|PDB:6ZQE, ECO:0007744|PDB:6ZQF, ECO:0007744|PDB:6ZQG}
RP   STRUCTURE BY ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.50 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=32943521; DOI=10.1126/science.abb4119;
RA   Cheng J., Lau B., La Venuta G., Ameismeier M., Berninghausen O., Hurt E.,
RA   Beckmann R.;
RT   "90S pre-ribosome transformation into the primordial 40S subunit.";
RL   Science 369:1470-1476(2020).
RN   [8] {ECO:0007744|PDB:7AJU}
RP   STRUCTURE BY ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.80 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=33326748; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2020.11.009;
RA   Lau B., Cheng J., Flemming D., La Venuta G., Berninghausen O., Beckmann R.,
RA   Hurt E.;
RT   "Structure of the Maturing 90S Pre-ribosome in Association with the RNA
RT   Exosome.";
RL   Mol. Cell 81:293-303(2021).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Specifically dimethylates two adjacent adenosines in the loop
CC       of a conserved hairpin near the 3'-end of 18S rRNA in the 40S particle.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8064863}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=adenosine(1779)/adenosine(1780) in 18S rRNA + 4 S-adenosyl-L-
CC         methionine = 4 H(+) + N(6)-dimethyladenosine(1779)/N(6)-
CC         dimethyladenosine(1780) in 18S rRNA + 4 S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42780, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10234, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10236,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74411, ChEBI:CHEBI:74493; EC=2.1.1.183;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:8064863};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12628929}. Nucleus,
CC       nucleolus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12628929}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase
CC       superfamily. rRNA adenine N(6)-methyltransferase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01026}.
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DR   EMBL; L26480; AAA57357.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z73622; CAA98001.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006949; DAA11170.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S47985; S47985.
DR   RefSeq; NP_015057.1; NM_001184080.1.
DR   PDB; 6RBD; EM; 3.47 A; y=1-318.
DR   PDB; 6ZQD; EM; 3.80 A; JL=1-318.
DR   PDB; 6ZQE; EM; 7.10 A; JL=1-318.
DR   PDB; 6ZQF; EM; 4.90 A; JL=1-318.
DR   PDB; 6ZQG; EM; 3.50 A; JL=1-318.
DR   PDB; 7AJU; EM; 3.80 A; JL=1-318.
DR   PDBsum; 6RBD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6ZQD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6ZQE; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6ZQF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6ZQG; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7AJU; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P41819; -.
DR   SMR; P41819; -.
DR   BioGRID; 35947; 291.
DR   DIP; DIP-3924N; -.
DR   IntAct; P41819; 20.
DR   STRING; 4932.YPL266W; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P41819; -.
DR   MaxQB; P41819; -.
DR   PaxDb; P41819; -.
DR   PRIDE; P41819; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YPL266W_mRNA; YPL266W; YPL266W.
DR   GeneID; 855862; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YPL266W; -.
DR   SGD; S000006187; DIM1.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YPL266W; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0820; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00950000183142; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_041220_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P41819; -.
DR   OMA; VNAQMWA; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-34149-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P41819; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome XVI.
DR   RNAct; P41819; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0030686; C:90S preribosome; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005730; C:nucleolus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0030688; C:preribosome, small subunit precursor; IDA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0052909; F:18S rRNA (adenine(1779)-N(6)/adenine(1780)-N(6))-dimethyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000179; F:rRNA (adenine-N6,N6-)-dimethyltransferase activity; ISS:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000462; P:maturation of SSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA); IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0031167; P:rRNA methylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000154; P:rRNA modification; IMP:SGD.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001737; KsgA/Erm.
DR   InterPro; IPR020596; rRNA_Ade_Mease_Trfase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020598; rRNA_Ade_methylase_Trfase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR011530; rRNA_adenine_dimethylase.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11727; PTHR11727; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00398; RrnaAD; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00650; rADc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00755; ksgA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01131; RRNA_A_DIMETH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51689; SAM_RNA_A_N6_MT; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; Methyltransferase; Nucleus; Reference proteome;
KW   Ribosome biogenesis; RNA-binding; rRNA processing; S-adenosyl-L-methionine;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..318
FT                   /note="Dimethyladenosine transferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000101464"
FT   BINDING         37
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01026"
FT   BINDING         39
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01026"
FT   BINDING         64
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01026"
FT   BINDING         85
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01026"
FT   BINDING         113
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01026"
FT   BINDING         128
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01026"
FT   HELIX           139..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6RBD"
FT   STRAND          151..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6RBD"
FT   HELIX           157..163
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6RBD"
FT   STRAND          169..171
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6RBD"
FT   HELIX           174..182
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6RBD"
FT   STRAND          183..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6RBD"
FT   STRAND          204..211
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6RBD"
FT   HELIX           220..232
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6RBD"
FT   STRAND          233..236
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6RBD"
FT   HELIX           238..242
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6RBD"
FT   STRAND          244..246
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6RBD"
FT   HELIX           247..257
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6RBD"
FT   TURN            258..263
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6RBD"
FT   TURN            268..273
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6RBD"
FT   TURN            276..278
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6RBD"
FT   HELIX           279..287
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6RBD"
FT   STRAND          291..293
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6RBD"
FT   TURN            295..297
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6RBD"
SQ   SEQUENCE   318 AA;  35951 MW;  EE77C9DF574A042A CRC64;
     MGKAAKKKYS GATSSKQVSA EKHLSSVFKF NTDLGQHILK NPLVAQGIVD KAQIRPSDVV
     LEVGPGTGNL TVRILEQAKN VVAVEMDPRM AAELTKRVRG TPVEKKLEIM LGDFMKTELP
     YFDICISNTP YQISSPLVFK LINQPRPPRV SILMFQREFA LRLLARPGDS LYCRLSANVQ
     MWANVTHIMK VGKNNFRPPP QVESSVVRLE IKNPRPQVDY NEWDGLLRIV FVRKNRTISA
     GFKSTTVMDI LEKNYKTFLA MNNEMVDDTK GSMHDVVKEK IDTVLKETDL GDKRAGKCDQ
     NDFLRLLYAF HQVGIHFS
 
 
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