ID   DISA_THEP1              Reviewed;         352 AA.
AC   A5IKM1;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-JUN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA integrity scanning protein DisA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
DE   AltName: Full=Cyclic di-AMP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
DE            Short=c-di-AMP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
DE   AltName: Full=Diadenylate cyclase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
DE            EC=2.7.7.85 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
GN   Name=disA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438}; OrderedLocusNames=Tpet_0724;
OS   Thermotoga petrophila (strain ATCC BAA-488 / DSM 13995 / JCM 10881 /
OS   RKU-1).
OC   Bacteria; Thermotogae; Thermotogales; Thermotogaceae; Thermotoga.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=390874;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-488 / DSM 13995 / JCM 10881 / RKU-1;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA   Tice H., Pitluck S., Sims D., Brettin T., Bruce D., Detter J.C., Han C.,
RA   Tapia R., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N.,
RA   Mikhailova N., Nelson K., Gogarten J.P., Noll K., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Thermotoga petrophila RKU-1.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Participates in a DNA-damage check-point. DisA forms globular
CC       foci that rapidly scan along the chromosomes searching for lesions.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Has also diadenylate cyclase activity, catalyzing the
CC       condensation of 2 ATP molecules into cyclic di-AMP (c-di-AMP). c-di-AMP
CC       likely acts as a signaling molecule that may couple DNA integrity with
CC       a cellular process. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 ATP = 3',3'-c-di-AMP + 2 diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35655,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:71500; EC=2.7.7.85;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homooctamer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DisA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01438}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; CP000702; ABQ46744.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_048810863.1; NC_009486.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5IKM1; -.
DR   SMR; A5IKM1; -.
DR   STRING; 390874.Tpet_0724; -.
DR   PRIDE; A5IKM1; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABQ46744; ABQ46744; Tpet_0724.
DR   KEGG; tpt:Tpet_0724; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1623; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_787128_0_0_0; -.
DR   OMA; VVRDYVP; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006558; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0106408; F:diadenylate cyclase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019932; P:second-messenger-mediated signaling; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1260.110; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.1700.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01438; DisA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR038331; DisA_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036888; DNA_integrity_DisA_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR018906; DNA_integrity_scan_DisA_link.
DR   InterPro; IPR003390; DNA_integrity_scan_DisA_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR023763; DNA_integrity_scanning_protein.
DR   InterPro; IPR000445; HhH_motif.
DR   InterPro; IPR010994; RuvA_2-like.
DR   Pfam; PF02457; DAC; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF10635; DisA-linker; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00633; HHH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF143597; SSF143597; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47781; SSF47781; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51794; DAC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; DNA damage; DNA repair; DNA-binding; Magnesium;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..352
FT                   /note="DNA integrity scanning protein DisA"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000145865"
FT   DOMAIN          3..143
FT                   /note="DAC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01130"
FT   BINDING         71
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438"
FT   BINDING         89
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438"
FT   BINDING         102..106
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438"
SQ   SEQUENCE   352 AA;  40001 MW;  A57AC94164FA3EAB CRC64;
     MVPQELIEKI KLISPGTELR KALDDIINAN FGALIFLVDD PKKYEDIIQG GFWLDTDFSA
     EKLYELSKMD GAIVLSEDIT KIYYANVHLV PDPTIPTGET GTRHRTAERL AKQTGKVVIA
     VSRRRNIISL YYKNYKYVVN QVDFLISKVT QAISTLEKYK DNFNKLLSEL EVLELENRVT
     LADVVRTLAK GFELLRIVEE IRPYIVELGE EGRLARMQLR ELTEDVDDLL VLLVMDYSSE
     EVDEEAAQDI MQDFVKKRDP SPISISRALG YDVQQVAQLD DVLVSARGYR LLKTVARIPL
     SIGYNVVRMF KTLDQISKAS VEDLKKVEGI GEKRARAISE SISSLKHRKT SE