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DIXC1_HUMAN
ID   DIXC1_HUMAN             Reviewed;         683 AA.
AC   Q155Q3; A1A5D8; E9PRV4; Q6P2J8; Q6PIK4; Q86SR7; Q8IVY4; Q96N69; Q9C0C8;
DT   15-MAY-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-MAY-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 139.
DE   RecName: Full=Dixin;
DE   AltName: Full=Coiled-coil protein DIX1;
DE            Short=Coiled-coil-DIX1;
DE   AltName: Full=DIX domain-containing protein 1;
GN   Name=DIXDC1; Synonyms=CCD1, KIAA1735;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), ALTERNATIVE SPLICING (ISOFORMS 1
RP   AND 2), TISSUE SPECIFICITY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2), AND
RP   INTERACTION WITH ACTIN.
RX   PubMed=16814745; DOI=10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.06.050;
RA   Wang X., Zheng L., Zeng Z., Zhou G., Chien J., Qian C., Vasmatzis G.,
RA   Shridhar V., Chen L., Liu W.;
RT   "DIXDC1 isoform, l-DIXDC1, is a novel filamentous actin-binding protein.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 347:22-30(2006).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=11214970; DOI=10.1093/dnares/7.6.347;
RA   Nagase T., Kikuno R., Hattori A., Kondo Y., Okumura K., Ohara O.;
RT   "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. XIX. The
RT   complete sequences of 100 new cDNA clones from brain which code for large
RT   proteins in vitro.";
RL   DNA Res. 7:347-355(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 2 AND 3), NUCLEOTIDE
RP   SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 1-293 (ISOFORM 1), NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE
RP   [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 3-218 (ISOFORM 4), AND NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE
RP   SCALE MRNA] OF 327-683 (ISOFORMS 1/2).
RC   TISSUE=Brain, and Uterus;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 257-683 (ISOFORMS 1/2).
RC   TISSUE=Mammary gland;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16554811; DOI=10.1038/nature04632;
RA   Taylor T.D., Noguchi H., Totoki Y., Toyoda A., Kuroki Y., Dewar K.,
RA   Lloyd C., Itoh T., Takeda T., Kim D.-W., She X., Barlow K.F., Bloom T.,
RA   Bruford E., Chang J.L., Cuomo C.A., Eichler E., FitzGerald M.G.,
RA   Jaffe D.B., LaButti K., Nicol R., Park H.-S., Seaman C., Sougnez C.,
RA   Yang X., Zimmer A.R., Zody M.C., Birren B.W., Nusbaum C., Fujiyama A.,
RA   Hattori M., Rogers J., Lander E.S., Sakaki Y.;
RT   "Human chromosome 11 DNA sequence and analysis including novel gene
RT   identification.";
RL   Nature 440:497-500(2006).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH AXIN1; DVL2; MAP3K4 AND RAC.
RX   PubMed=15262978; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m404598200;
RA   Wong C.K., Luo W., Deng Y., Zou H., Ye Z., Lin S.-C.;
RT   "The DIX domain protein coiled-coil-DIX1 inhibits c-Jun N-terminal kinase
RT   activation by Axin and dishevelled through distinct mechanisms.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 279:39366-39373(2004).
RN   [8]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=18669648; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0805139105;
RA   Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E.,
RA   Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008).
RN   [9]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INTERACTION WITH GAMMA TUBULIN.
RX   PubMed=19375513; DOI=10.1016/j.cellbi.2009.04.001;
RA   Wu Y., Jing X., Ma X., Wu Y., Ding X., Fan W., Fan M.;
RT   "DIXDC1 co-localizes and interacts with gamma-tubulin in HEK293 cells.";
RL   Cell Biol. Int. 33:697-701(2009).
RN   [10]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND UBIQUITINATION.
RX   PubMed=20085589; DOI=10.1111/j.1349-7006.2009.01448.x;
RA   Wang L., Li H., Chen Q., Zhu T., Zhu H., Zheng L.;
RT   "Wnt signaling stabilizes the DIXDC1 protein through decreased ubiquitin-
RT   dependent degradation.";
RL   Cancer Sci. 101:700-706(2010).
RN   [11]
RP   MYRISTOYLATION AT GLY-2 (ISOFORM 2).
RX   PubMed=20213681; DOI=10.1002/pmic.200900783;
RA   Suzuki T., Moriya K., Nagatoshi K., Ota Y., Ezure T., Ando E.,
RA   Tsunasawa S., Utsumi T.;
RT   "Strategy for comprehensive identification of human N-myristoylated
RT   proteins using an insect cell-free protein synthesis system.";
RL   Proteomics 10:1780-1793(2010).
RN   [12]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=20068231; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2000475;
RA   Olsen J.V., Vermeulen M., Santamaria A., Kumar C., Miller M.L.,
RA   Jensen L.J., Gnad F., Cox J., Jensen T.S., Nigg E.A., Brunak S., Mann M.;
RT   "Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation
RT   site occupancy during mitosis.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 3:RA3-RA3(2010).
RN   [13]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma, and Erythroleukemia;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
RN   [14]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-590, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=24275569; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014;
RA   Bian Y., Song C., Cheng K., Dong M., Wang F., Huang J., Sun D., Wang L.,
RA   Ye M., Zou H.;
RT   "An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteomics 96:253-262(2014).
RN   [15]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.4 ANGSTROMS) OF 597-683, FUNCTION, MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   ASP-648; PHE-651 AND LYS-655, DOMAIN, AND INTERACTION WITH DVL2.
RX   PubMed=21189423; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m110.186742;
RA   Liu Y.T., Dan Q.J., Wang J., Feng Y., Chen L., Liang J., Li Q., Lin S.C.,
RA   Wang Z.X., Wu J.W.;
RT   "Molecular basis of Wnt activation via the DIX-domain protein Ccd1.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 286:8597-8608(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Positive effector of the Wnt signaling pathway; activates
CC       WNT3A signaling via DVL2. Regulates JNK activation by AXIN1 and DVL2.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15262978, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21189423}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Isoform 1 but not isoform 2 binds filamentous actin. Interacts
CC       with the complex composed of DVL2 and Rac. Interacts with AXIN1;
CC       competes with MAP3K1. Interacts with MAP3K4 preventing MAP3K4
CC       interaction with AXIN1. Directly interacts (via DIX domain) with DVL2
CC       (via DIX domain). Interacts with gamma-tubulin.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15262978, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16814745,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19375513, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21189423}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q155Q3; O14641: DVL2; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-1104700, EBI-740850;
CC       Q155Q3; Q60838: Dvl2; Xeno; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-1104700, EBI-641940;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell junction, focal adhesion
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16814745}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, stress fiber
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16814745}. Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20085589}.
CC       Note=Colocalizes with gamma-tubulin at the centrosome, both during
CC       interphase and mitosis (PubMed:19375513). Associated with actin stress
CC       fiber at the filament ends (PubMed:16814745).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16814745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19375513}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Isoform 2]: Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16814745}. Note=Not associated with stress fibers.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16814745}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=4;
CC       Name=1; Synonyms=l-DIXDC1;
CC         IsoId=Q155Q3-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2; Synonyms=s-DIXDC1;
CC         IsoId=Q155Q3-2; Sequence=VSP_025378, VSP_025379;
CC       Name=3;
CC         IsoId=Q155Q3-4; Sequence=VSP_025380, VSP_025381;
CC       Name=4;
CC         IsoId=Q155Q3-5; Sequence=VSP_054565, VSP_025380, VSP_025381;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitously expressed with higher expression in
CC       cardiac and skeletal muscles. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16814745}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The coiled-coil domain mediates interaction with MAP3K4 and
CC       inhibition of AXIN1-mediated JNK activation through MAP3K4.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21189423}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The DIX domain mediates interaction with AXIN1 and inhibition
CC       of AXIN1-mediated JNK activation through MAP3K1. Mediates interaction
CC       with DVL2; this interaction is required for activation of Wnt
CC       signaling. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21189423}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated on tyrosine and serine residues.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20085589}.
CC   -!- PTM: Polyubiquitinated, leading to its proteasomal degradation. WNT3A
CC       signaling increases DIXDC1 protein levels by inhibiting its
CC       ubiquitination and subsequent degradation.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20085589}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform 1]: Major isoform. Ubiquitously expressed.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform 2]: Major isoform. Preferentially expressed in
CC       cardiac and skeletal muscles. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DIXDC1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAH35509.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Contaminating sequence. Potential poly-A sequence.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAH64479.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Contaminating sequence. Potential poly-A sequence.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=BAB21826.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=BAB71039.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Probable cloning artifact.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; DQ642016; ABG25914.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB051522; BAB21826.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AP000907; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471065; EAW67171.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC033034; AAH33034.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC035509; AAH35509.1; ALT_SEQ; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC041626; AAH41626.2; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC048294; AAH48294.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC064479; AAH64479.1; ALT_SEQ; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC128600; AAI28601.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK055899; BAB71039.1; ALT_SEQ; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS60957.1; -. [Q155Q3-5]
DR   CCDS; CCDS73381.1; -. [Q155Q3-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS73382.1; -. [Q155Q3-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001033043.1; NM_001037954.3. [Q155Q3-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001265471.1; NM_001278542.1. [Q155Q3-5]
DR   RefSeq; NP_219493.1; NM_033425.4. [Q155Q3-2]
DR   PDB; 3PZ7; X-ray; 2.44 A; A=597-683.
DR   PDBsum; 3PZ7; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q155Q3; -.
DR   SMR; Q155Q3; -.
DR   BioGRID; 124542; 26.
DR   CORUM; Q155Q3; -.
DR   IntAct; Q155Q3; 24.
DR   MINT; Q155Q3; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000394352; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q155Q3; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q155Q3; -.
DR   BioMuta; DIXDC1; -.
DR   DMDM; 147641721; -.
DR   EPD; Q155Q3; -.
DR   jPOST; Q155Q3; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q155Q3; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q155Q3; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q155Q3; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q155Q3; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q155Q3; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 23427; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 60652; -. [Q155Q3-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 60653; -. [Q155Q3-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 60654; -. [Q155Q3-4]
DR   Antibodypedia; 32094; 212 antibodies from 31 providers.
DR   DNASU; 85458; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000440460.7; ENSP00000394352.3; ENSG00000150764.14. [Q155Q3-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000529225.5; ENSP00000434130.1; ENSG00000150764.14. [Q155Q3-5]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000615255.1; ENSP00000480808.1; ENSG00000150764.14. [Q155Q3-2]
DR   GeneID; 85458; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:85458; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000440460.7; ENSP00000394352.3; NM_001037954.4; NP_001033043.1.
DR   UCSC; uc001pmj.4; human. [Q155Q3-1]
DR   CTD; 85458; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 85458; -.
DR   GeneCards; DIXDC1; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:23695; DIXDC1.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000150764; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MIM; 610493; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q155Q3; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000150764; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA134988674; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000150764; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502RD5G; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00950000182903; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_111841_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q155Q3; -.
DR   OMA; AHFKPTA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 949210at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q155Q3; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q155Q3; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q155Q3; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 85458; 13 hits in 1021 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; DIXDC1; human.
DR   GeneWiki; DIXDC1; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 85458; -.
DR   Pharos; Q155Q3; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q155Q3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 11.
DR   RNAct; Q155Q3; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000150764; Expressed in calcaneal tendon and 206 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q155Q3; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q155Q3; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0043679; C:axon terminus; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0005856; C:cytoskeleton; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005925; C:focal adhesion; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0043025; C:neuronal cell body; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0032991; C:protein-containing complex; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0003779; F:actin binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0043015; F:gamma-tubulin binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031435; F:mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0019904; F:protein domain specific binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0060070; P:canonical Wnt signaling pathway; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0021695; P:cerebellar cortex development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0021799; P:cerebral cortex radially oriented cell migration; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0021869; P:forebrain ventricular zone progenitor cell division; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0045665; P:negative regulation of neuron differentiation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0050772; P:positive regulation of axonogenesis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0046330; P:positive regulation of JNK cascade; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0030177; P:positive regulation of Wnt signaling pathway; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0032956; P:regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0070507; P:regulation of microtubule cytoskeleton organization; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   CDD; cd00014; CH; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.418.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.240.130; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001715; CH-domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR036872; CH_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001158; DIX.
DR   InterPro; IPR038207; DIX_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029800; Dixin.
DR   InterPro; IPR015506; Dsh/Dvl-rel.
DR   InterPro; IPR029071; Ubiquitin-like_domsf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10878; PTHR10878; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10878:SF22; PTHR10878:SF22; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00307; CH; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00778; DIX; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00033; CH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00021; DAX; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47576; SSF47576; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54236; SSF54236; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50021; CH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50841; DIX; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Actin-binding; Alternative splicing; Cell junction;
KW   Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Developmental protein; Lipoprotein;
KW   Myristate; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Ubl conjugation;
KW   Wnt signaling pathway.
FT   CHAIN           1..683
FT                   /note="Dixin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000287223"
FT   DOMAIN          20..127
FT                   /note="Calponin-homology (CH)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00044"
FT   DOMAIN          600..680
FT                   /note="DIX"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00069"
FT   REGION          127..300
FT                   /note="Actin-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16814745"
FT   REGION          207..235
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          482..509
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          556..594
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          279..452
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        573..594
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         186
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80Y83"
FT   MOD_RES         231
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80Y83"
FT   MOD_RES         590
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..211
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:11214970,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_025378"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..20
FT                   /note="MLACLTRGNLLDVLQEGFNE -> MGTQVVMRFNNSLLPTEPS (in
FT                   isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_054565"
FT   VAR_SEQ         212..219
FT                   /note="PSESSCSS -> MGGTQVKC (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:11214970,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_025379"
FT   VAR_SEQ         219
FT                   /note="S -> R (in isoform 3 and isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_025380"
FT   VAR_SEQ         220..683
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3 and isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_025381"
FT   VARIANT         300
FT                   /note="K -> R (in dbSNP:rs34575249)"
FT                   /id="VAR_032294"
FT   MUTAGEN         648
FT                   /note="D->A: Loss of interaction with DVL2. Abolishes
FT                   activation of Wnt signaling."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21189423"
FT   MUTAGEN         651
FT                   /note="F->A: Loss of interaction with DVL2. Abolishes
FT                   activation of Wnt signaling."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21189423"
FT   MUTAGEN         655
FT                   /note="K->A: Loss of interaction with DVL2. Abolishes
FT                   activation of Wnt signaling."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21189423"
FT   CONFLICT        140
FT                   /note="S -> P (in Ref. 1; ABG25914)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        144
FT                   /note="L -> R (in Ref. 1; ABG25914)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        168
FT                   /note="H -> Q (in Ref. 1; ABG25914)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        378
FT                   /note="L -> S (in Ref. 3; BAB71039)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          601..606
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PZ7"
FT   STRAND          614..620
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PZ7"
FT   HELIX           627..634
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PZ7"
FT   STRAND          640..648
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PZ7"
FT   TURN            649..651
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PZ7"
FT   STRAND          652..658
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PZ7"
FT   STRAND          671..678
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PZ7"
FT   INIT_MET        Q155Q3-2:1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   LIPID           Q155Q3-2:2
FT                   /note="N-myristoyl glycine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20213681"
SQ   SEQUENCE   683 AA;  77478 MW;  E643D1A69B00238C CRC64;
     MLACLTRGNL LDVLQEGFNE QQLQAYVAWV NAQLKKRPAV KPVQDLRQDL RDGVILAYLI
     EIVAGEKLSG VQLSPGNQQE MKNNVEKVLQ FVASKKIRMH QTSAKDIVDG NLKSIMRLVL
     ALAAHFKPGS SRTVNQGRDS RAPLQSHRPH CATAVAQGAA AALADVCHDM SRSGRDVFRY
     RQRNSSMDEE IENPYWSVRA LVQQYEGQQR SPSESSCSSL TSPSPIHSAK SESIITQSEE
     KADFVIIPAE GIENRTEGTD SPLSRDWRPG SPGTYLETSW EEQLLEQQEY LEKEMEEAKK
     MISGLQALLL NGSLPEDEQE RPLALCEPGV NPEEQLIIIQ SRLDQSMEEN QDLKKELLKC
     KQEARNLQGI KDALQQRLTQ QDTSVLQLKQ ELLRANMDKD ELHNQNVDLQ RKLDERNRLL
     GEYKKELGQK DRLLQQHQAK LEEALRKLSD VSYHQVDLER ELEHKDVLLA HCMKREADEA
     TNYNSHNSQS NGFLLPTAGK GATSVSNRGT SDLQLVRDAL RSLRNSFSGH DPQHHTIDSL
     EQGISSLMER LHVMETQKKQ ERKVRVKSPR TQVGSEYRES WPPNSKLPHS QSSPTVSSTC
     TKVLYFTDRS LTPFMVNIPK RLEEVTLKDF KAAIDREGNH RYHFKALDPE FGTVKEEIFH
     DDDAIPGWEG KIVAWVEEDH GEN
 
 
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