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ADCS_YEAST
ID   ADCS_YEAST              Reviewed;         787 AA.
AC   P37254; D6W1K8; Q02982; Q6B1Q1;
DT   01-OCT-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-FEB-2006, sequence version 4.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 196.
DE   RecName: Full=Aminodeoxychorismate synthase {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=ADC synthase {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=2.6.1.85 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8346682};
DE   AltName: Full=P-aminobenzoic acid synthase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8346682};
DE            Short=PABA synthase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8346682};
DE   AltName: Full=Para-aminobenzoate synthase;
GN   Name=ABZ1; OrderedLocusNames=YNR033W; ORFNames=N3286;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, AND DOMAIN.
RX   PubMed=8346682; DOI=10.1002/yea.320090613;
RA   Edman J.C., Goldstein A.L., Erbe J.G.;
RT   "Para-aminobenzoate synthase gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae encodes a
RT   bifunctional enzyme.";
RL   Yeast 9:669-675(1993).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=8725220; DOI=10.1093/genetics/143.2.699;
RA   Shen W.-C., Stanford D.R., Hopper A.K.;
RT   "Los1p, involved in yeast pre-tRNA splicing, positively regulates members
RT   of the SOL gene family.";
RL   Genetics 143:699-712(1996).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169873;
RA   Philippsen P., Kleine K., Poehlmann R., Duesterhoeft A., Hamberg K.,
RA   Hegemann J.H., Obermaier B., Urrestarazu L.A., Aert R., Albermann K.,
RA   Altmann R., Andre B., Baladron V., Ballesta J.P.G., Becam A.-M.,
RA   Beinhauer J.D., Boskovic J., Buitrago M.J., Bussereau F., Coster F.,
RA   Crouzet M., D'Angelo M., Dal Pero F., De Antoni A., del Rey F., Doignon F.,
RA   Domdey H., Dubois E., Fiedler T.A., Fleig U., Floeth M., Fritz C.,
RA   Gaillardin C., Garcia-Cantalejo J.M., Glansdorff N., Goffeau A.,
RA   Gueldener U., Herbert C.J., Heumann K., Heuss-Neitzel D., Hilbert H.,
RA   Hinni K., Iraqui Houssaini I., Jacquet M., Jimenez A., Jonniaux J.-L.,
RA   Karpfinger-Hartl L., Lanfranchi G., Lepingle A., Levesque H., Lyck R.,
RA   Maftahi M., Mallet L., Maurer C.T.C., Messenguy F., Mewes H.-W., Moestl D.,
RA   Nasr F., Nicaud J.-M., Niedenthal R.K., Pandolfo D., Pierard A.,
RA   Piravandi E., Planta R.J., Pohl T.M., Purnelle B., Rebischung C.,
RA   Remacha M.A., Revuelta J.L., Rinke M., Saiz J.E., Sartorello F.,
RA   Scherens B., Sen-Gupta M., Soler-Mira A., Urbanus J.H.M., Valle G.,
RA   Van Dyck L., Verhasselt P., Vierendeels F., Vissers S., Voet M.,
RA   Volckaert G., Wach A., Wambutt R., Wedler H., Zollner A., Hani J.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome XIV and its
RT   evolutionary implications.";
RL   Nature 387:93-98(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=17322287; DOI=10.1101/gr.6037607;
RA   Hu Y., Rolfs A., Bhullar B., Murthy T.V.S., Zhu C., Berger M.F.,
RA   Camargo A.A., Kelley F., McCarron S., Jepson D., Richardson A., Raphael J.,
RA   Moreira D., Taycher E., Zuo D., Mohr S., Kane M.F., Williamson J.,
RA   Simpson A.J.G., Bulyk M.L., Harlow E., Marsischky G., Kolodner R.D.,
RA   LaBaer J.;
RT   "Approaching a complete repository of sequence-verified protein-encoding
RT   clones for Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Genome Res. 17:536-543(2007).
RN   [6]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562095; DOI=10.1038/nature02026;
RA   Huh W.-K., Falvo J.V., Gerke L.C., Carroll A.S., Howson R.W.,
RA   Weissman J.S., O'Shea E.K.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein localization in budding yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:686-691(2003).
RN   [7]
RP   LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562106; DOI=10.1038/nature02046;
RA   Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N.,
RA   O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:737-741(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the biosynthesis of 4-amino-4-deoxychorismate (ADC)
CC       from chorismate and glutamine. Required for the synthesis of 4-
CC       aminobenzoate (PABA), an important component in tetrahydrofolate
CC       biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8346682}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=chorismate + L-glutamine = 4-amino-4-deoxychorismate + L-
CC         glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11672, ChEBI:CHEBI:29748,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58406; EC=2.6.1.85;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:8346682};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis; 4-
CC       aminobenzoate from chorismate: step 1/2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8346682}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562095}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The PABA component provides the glutamine amidotransferase
CC       activity. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:8346682}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The PABB component catalyzes the formation of ADC by binding
CC       chorismate and ammonia. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:8346682}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Present with 1550 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562106}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the anthranilate
CC       synthase component I family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAA34840.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAB49319.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; L15299; AAA34840.1; ALT_FRAME; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U43608; AAB49319.1; ALT_FRAME; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z71648; CAA96313.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY693029; AAT93048.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006947; DAA10574.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S63364; S63364.
DR   RefSeq; NP_014431.1; NM_001183210.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P37254; -.
DR   SMR; P37254; -.
DR   BioGRID; 35858; 77.
DR   DIP; DIP-6278N; -.
DR   IntAct; P37254; 9.
DR   MINT; P37254; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YNR033W; -.
DR   MEROPS; C26.958; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P37254; -.
DR   MaxQB; P37254; -.
DR   PaxDb; P37254; -.
DR   PRIDE; P37254; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YNR033W_mRNA; YNR033W; YNR033W.
DR   GeneID; 855768; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YNR033W; -.
DR   SGD; S000005316; ABZ1.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YNR033W; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1224; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006493_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P37254; -.
DR   OMA; DWSVNIR; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:YNR033W-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00077; UER00149.
DR   PRO; PR:P37254; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome XIV.
DR   RNAct; P37254; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0046820; F:4-amino-4-deoxychorismate synthase activity; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0046656; P:folic acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008153; P:para-aminobenzoic acid biosynthetic process; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0046654; P:tetrahydrofolate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd01743; GATase1_Anthranilate_Synthase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.60.120.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005801; ADC_synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR019999; Anth_synth_I-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR006805; Anth_synth_I_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR015890; Chorismate_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR017926; GATASE.
DR   InterPro; IPR010117; PabB_fungal.
DR   InterPro; IPR006221; TrpG/PapA_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11236; PTHR11236; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04715; Anth_synt_I_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00425; Chorismate_bind; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00117; GATase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56322; SSF56322; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01823; PabB-fungal; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00566; trpG_papA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Folate biosynthesis; Glutamine amidotransferase;
KW   Multifunctional enzyme; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..787
FT                   /note="Aminodeoxychorismate synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000154142"
FT   DOMAIN          16..233
FT                   /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605"
FT   REGION          304..787
FT                   /note="PABB component"
FT   ACT_SITE        112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605"
FT   ACT_SITE        207
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605"
FT   ACT_SITE        209
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605"
FT   CONFLICT        85
FT                   /note="G -> D (in Ref. 5; AAT93048)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        171
FT                   /note="A -> P (in Ref. 1; AAA34840 and 2; AAB49319)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        533
FT                   /note="A -> T (in Ref. 1; AAA34840)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        586
FT                   /note="D -> Y (in Ref. 2; AAB49319)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        590..591
FT                   /note="CE -> FV (in Ref. 1; AAA34840)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        721
FT                   /note="G -> GL (in Ref. 2; AAB49319)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        722
FT                   /note="V -> G (in Ref. 1; AAA34840)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        735..737
FT                   /note="NGD -> FGF (in Ref. 1; AAA34840)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   787 AA;  88544 MW;  13117891486B5B0E CRC64;
     MLSDTIDTKQ QQQQLHVLFI DSYDSFTYNV VRLIEQQTDI SPGVNAVHVT TVHSDTFQSM
     DQLLPLLPLF DAIVVGPGPG NPNNGAQDMG IISELFENAN GKLDEVPILG ICLGFQAMCL
     AQGADVSELN TIKHGQVYEM HLNDAARACG LFSGYPDTFK STRYHSLHVN AEGIDTLLPL
     CTTEDENGIL LMSAQTKNKP WFGVQYHPES CCSELGGLLV SNFLKLSFIN NVKTGRWEKK
     KLNGEFSDIL SRLDRTIDRD PIYKVKEKYP KGEDTTYVKQ FEVSEDPKLT FEICNIIREE
     KFVMSSSVIS ENTGEWSIIA LPNSASQVFT HYGAMKKTTV HYWQDSEISY TLLKKCLDGQ
     DSDLPGSLEV IHEDKSQFWI TLGKFMENKI IDNHREIPFI GGLVGILGYE IGQYIACGRC
     NDDENSLVPD AKLVFINNSI VINHKQGKLY CISLDNTFPV ALEQSLRDSF VRKKNIKQSL
     SWPKYLPEEI DFIITMPDKL DYAKAFKKCQ DYMHKGDSYE MCLTTQTKVV PSAVIEPWRI
     FQTLVQRNPA PFSSFFEFKD IIPRQDETPP VLCFLSTSPE RFLKWDADTC ELRPIKGTVK
     KGPQMNLAKA TRILKTPKEF GENLMILDLI RNDLYELVPD VRVEEFMSVQ EYATVYQLVS
     VVKAHGLTSA SKKTRYSGID VLKHSLPPGS MTGAPKKITV QLLQDKIESK LNKHVNGGAR
     GVYSGVTGYW SVNSNGDWSV NIRCMYSYNG GTSWQLGAGG AITVLSTLDG ELEEMYNKLE
     SNLQIFM
 
 
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