DLDH_BUCAP
ID DLDH_BUCAP Reviewed; 476 AA.
AC Q8K9T7;
DT 15-NOV-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 131.
DE RecName: Full=Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase;
DE EC=1.8.1.4;
DE AltName: Full=Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase;
DE AltName: Full=E3 component of pyruvate and 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenases complexes;
GN Name=lpdA; OrderedLocusNames=BUsg_201;
OS Buchnera aphidicola subsp. Schizaphis graminum (strain Sg).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Erwiniaceae; Buchnera.
OX NCBI_TaxID=198804;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Sg;
RX PubMed=12089438; DOI=10.1126/science.1071278;
RA Tamas I., Klasson L., Canbaeck B., Naeslund A.K., Eriksson A.-S.,
RA Wernegreen J.J., Sandstroem J.P., Moran N.A., Andersson S.G.E.;
RT "50 million years of genomic stasis in endosymbiotic bacteria.";
RL Science 296:2376-2379(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Lipoamide dehydrogenase is a component of the alpha-ketoacid
CC dehydrogenase complexes. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(R)-N(6)-dihydrolipoyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + NAD(+) = (R)-N(6)-
CC lipoyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15045,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10474, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10475, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:83099,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83100; EC=1.8.1.4;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 1 FAD per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The active site is a redox-active disulfide bond.
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I pyridine nucleotide-disulfide
CC oxidoreductase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AE013218; AAM67765.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011053732.1; NC_004061.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8K9T7; -.
DR SMR; Q8K9T7; -.
DR STRING; 198804.BUsg_201; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAM67765; AAM67765; BUsg_201.
DR KEGG; bas:BUsg_201; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1249; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016755_0_1_6; -.
DR OMA; HMVGDRM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 267896at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000416; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004148; F:dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0045454; P:cell redox homeostasis; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.390.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 2.
DR InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023753; FAD/NAD-binding_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR016156; FAD/NAD-linked_Rdtase_dimer_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR006258; Lipoamide_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR001100; Pyr_nuc-diS_OxRdtase.
DR InterPro; IPR004099; Pyr_nucl-diS_OxRdtase_dimer.
DR InterPro; IPR012999; Pyr_OxRdtase_I_AS.
DR Pfam; PF07992; Pyr_redox_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02852; Pyr_redox_dim; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000350; Mercury_reductase_MerA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55424; SSF55424; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01350; lipoamide_DH; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00076; PYRIDINE_REDOX_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; FAD; Flavoprotein; Glycolysis; NAD;
KW Oxidoreductase; Redox-active center.
FT CHAIN 1..476
FT /note="Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase"
FT /id="PRO_0000068020"
FT ACT_SITE 446
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 36..45
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 54
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 117
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 182..186
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 205
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 238
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 271..274
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 314
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 322
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 45..50
FT /note="Redox-active"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 476 AA; 52187 MW; 2BCD5F1ECB08BA58 CRC64;
MHQEIQSEVV IIGSGPAGYS AAFRCADLGL ETVLIEHQER LGGVCLNVGC IPSKSLLHIA
KIIKDASELS ESGVFFNKPI IDIKKINNWK EKIIKKLTTG LSNMGEKRKV RIVQGKALFN
TDHSVLVKNK KNDFTIFFKH AIIATGSKPI KIPSLPNEDN RIWNSTDALS LKSIPNRFLI
IGGGIIGLEM ATIYSALGSK VDIVDRFNAF LPSVDKDITD IYIKSIKKRF KLLLNTHVKS
VEKSKDNDLI VKIAEENSDE NVCCYDNILV AIGRSPNVDF LGLEKIGLKL NESGFIEINQ
QLKTNISHIY AIGDVTGFPM LAHKAVQQAH IAAEVISGKK HYFEPKVIPS VAYTDPEIAW
VGLSEKEAEN NDIDYEVSLF PWSASGRAHA SNCTLGMTKL IFNKNTNKII GGSIIGTNAS
ELISEIGLAI EMGSDAEDIS LTIHPHPTLS ESISLASEVF QGTITDLLNL KKSLLN
