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DLDH_ECO57
ID   DLDH_ECO57              Reviewed;         474 AA.
AC   P0A9P2; P00391;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 116.
DE   RecName: Full=Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase;
DE            EC=1.8.1.4;
DE   AltName: Full=Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase;
DE   AltName: Full=E3 component of pyruvate and 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenases complexes;
DE   AltName: Full=Glycine cleavage system L protein;
GN   Name=lpdA; OrderedLocusNames=Z0126, ECs0120;
OS   Escherichia coli O157:H7.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83334;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=O157:H7 / EDL933 / ATCC 700927 / EHEC;
RX   PubMed=11206551; DOI=10.1038/35054089;
RA   Perna N.T., Plunkett G. III, Burland V., Mau B., Glasner J.D., Rose D.J.,
RA   Mayhew G.F., Evans P.S., Gregor J., Kirkpatrick H.A., Posfai G.,
RA   Hackett J., Klink S., Boutin A., Shao Y., Miller L., Grotbeck E.J.,
RA   Davis N.W., Lim A., Dimalanta E.T., Potamousis K., Apodaca J.,
RA   Anantharaman T.S., Lin J., Yen G., Schwartz D.C., Welch R.A.,
RA   Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Genome sequence of enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7.";
RL   Nature 409:529-533(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=O157:H7 / Sakai / RIMD 0509952 / EHEC;
RX   PubMed=11258796; DOI=10.1093/dnares/8.1.11;
RA   Hayashi T., Makino K., Ohnishi M., Kurokawa K., Ishii K., Yokoyama K.,
RA   Han C.-G., Ohtsubo E., Nakayama K., Murata T., Tanaka M., Tobe T., Iida T.,
RA   Takami H., Honda T., Sasakawa C., Ogasawara N., Yasunaga T., Kuhara S.,
RA   Shiba T., Hattori M., Shinagawa H.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 and
RT   genomic comparison with a laboratory strain K-12.";
RL   DNA Res. 8:11-22(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Lipoamide dehydrogenase is a component of the glycine
CC       cleavage system as well as of the alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase
CC       complexes. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(R)-N(6)-dihydrolipoyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + NAD(+) = (R)-N(6)-
CC         lipoyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15045,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10474, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10475, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:83099,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83100; EC=1.8.1.4;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FAD per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The active site is a redox-active disulfide bond.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I pyridine nucleotide-disulfide
CC       oxidoreductase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE005174; AAG54420.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BA000007; BAB33543.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; H85494; H85494.
DR   PIR; H90643; H90643.
DR   RefSeq; NP_308147.1; NC_002695.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000102485.1; NZ_SWKA01000005.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0A9P2; -.
DR   SMR; P0A9P2; -.
DR   STRING; 155864.EDL933_0118; -.
DR   PRIDE; P0A9P2; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAG54420; AAG54420; Z0126.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAB33543; BAB33543; ECs_0120.
DR   GeneID; 66671596; -.
DR   GeneID; 913660; -.
DR   KEGG; ece:Z0126; -.
DR   KEGG; ecs:ECs_0120; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|386585.9.peg.218; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1249; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016755_0_3_6; -.
DR   OMA; HMVGDRM; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000558; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002519; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004148; F:dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0045454; P:cell redox homeostasis; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.390.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023753; FAD/NAD-binding_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR016156; FAD/NAD-linked_Rdtase_dimer_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006258; Lipoamide_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR001100; Pyr_nuc-diS_OxRdtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR004099; Pyr_nucl-diS_OxRdtase_dimer.
DR   InterPro; IPR012999; Pyr_OxRdtase_I_AS.
DR   Pfam; PF07992; Pyr_redox_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02852; Pyr_redox_dim; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000350; Mercury_reductase_MerA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55424; SSF55424; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01350; lipoamide_DH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00076; PYRIDINE_REDOX_1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acetylation; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; FAD; Flavoprotein; Glycolysis; NAD;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Redox-active center; Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           2..474
FT                   /note="Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000068028"
FT   ACT_SITE        445
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         36..45
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         54
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         117
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         182..186
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         205
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         238
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         270..273
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         313
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         321
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         220
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        45..50
FT                   /note="Redox-active"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   474 AA;  50688 MW;  ED16149A3BDF333A CRC64;
     MSTEIKTQVV VLGAGPAGYS AAFRCADLGL ETVIVERYNT LGGVCLNVGC IPSKALLHVA
     KVIEEAKALA EHGIVFGEPK TDIDKIRTWK EKVINQLTGG LAGMAKGRKV KVVNGLGKFT
     GANTLEVEGE NGKTVINFDN AIIAAGSRPI QLPFIPHEDP RIWDSTDALE LKEVPERLLV
     MGGGIIGLEM GTVYHALGSQ IDVVEMFDQV IPAADKDIVK VFTKRISKKF NLMLETKVTA
     VEAKEDGIYV TMEGKKAPAE PQRYDAVLVA IGRVPNGKNL DAGKAGVEVD DRGFIRVDKQ
     LRTNVPHIFA IGDIVGQPML AHKGVHEGHV AAEVIAGKKH YFDPKVIPSI AYTEPEVAWV
     GLTEKEAKEK GISYETATFP WAASGRAIAS DCADGMTKLI FDKESHRVIG GAIVGTNGGE
     LLGEIGLAIE MGCDAEDIAL TIHAHPTLHE SVGLAAEVFE GSITDLPNPK AKKK
 
 
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