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DLDH_HALSA
ID   DLDH_HALSA              Reviewed;         474 AA.
AC   Q9HN74;
DT   21-JUN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 125.
DE   RecName: Full=Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase;
DE            EC=1.8.1.4;
DE   AltName: Full=Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase;
GN   Name=lpdA; OrderedLocusNames=VNG_2220G;
OS   Halobacterium salinarum (strain ATCC 700922 / JCM 11081 / NRC-1)
OS   (Halobacterium halobium).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Halobacteria; Halobacteriales;
OC   Halobacteriaceae; Halobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=64091;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700922 / JCM 11081 / NRC-1;
RX   PubMed=11016950; DOI=10.1073/pnas.190337797;
RA   Ng W.V., Kennedy S.P., Mahairas G.G., Berquist B., Pan M., Shukla H.D.,
RA   Lasky S.R., Baliga N.S., Thorsson V., Sbrogna J., Swartzell S., Weir D.,
RA   Hall J., Dahl T.A., Welti R., Goo Y.A., Leithauser B., Keller K., Cruz R.,
RA   Danson M.J., Hough D.W., Maddocks D.G., Jablonski P.E., Krebs M.P.,
RA   Angevine C.M., Dale H., Isenbarger T.A., Peck R.F., Pohlschroder M.,
RA   Spudich J.L., Jung K.-H., Alam M., Freitas T., Hou S., Daniels C.J.,
RA   Dennis P.P., Omer A.D., Ebhardt H., Lowe T.M., Liang P., Riley M., Hood L.,
RA   DasSarma S.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Halobacterium species NRC-1.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97:12176-12181(2000).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(R)-N(6)-dihydrolipoyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + NAD(+) = (R)-N(6)-
CC         lipoyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15045,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10474, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10475, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:83099,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83100; EC=1.8.1.4;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FAD per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The active site is a redox-active disulfide bond.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I pyridine nucleotide-disulfide
CC       oxidoreductase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE004437; AAG20347.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; G84372; G84372.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010903648.1; NC_002607.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9HN74; -.
DR   SMR; Q9HN74; -.
DR   STRING; 64091.VNG_2220G; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9HN74; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAG20347; AAG20347; VNG_2220G.
DR   GeneID; 5953719; -.
DR   KEGG; hal:VNG_2220G; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|64091.14.peg.1707; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016755_0_1_2; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9HN74; -.
DR   OMA; DAKYGEW; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 19112at2157; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9HN74; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000554; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004148; F:dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0045454; P:cell redox homeostasis; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.390.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023753; FAD/NAD-binding_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR016156; FAD/NAD-linked_Rdtase_dimer_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006258; Lipoamide_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR001100; Pyr_nuc-diS_OxRdtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR004099; Pyr_nucl-diS_OxRdtase_dimer.
DR   InterPro; IPR012999; Pyr_OxRdtase_I_AS.
DR   Pfam; PF07992; Pyr_redox_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02852; Pyr_redox_dim; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000350; Mercury_reductase_MerA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55424; SSF55424; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01350; lipoamide_DH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00076; PYRIDINE_REDOX_1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; FAD; Flavoprotein; Glycolysis; NAD;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Redox-active center; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..474
FT                   /note="Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000068057"
FT   ACT_SITE        450
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         39..47
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         56
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         118
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         186..190
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         209
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         275..278
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         318
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         326
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        47..52
FT                   /note="Redox-active"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   474 AA;  49151 MW;  82A3B7B8C58DB70F CRC64;
     MVVGDISTGT DVAVVGAGPG GYVAAIRAGQ LGLDVTLVEK DAYGGTCLNY GCIPSKAMIT
     ASGVAHEAGH AEEMGVYADP DVDVAEMVDW KDGVVDQLTG GVEKLCKANG VNLIEGRAEF
     AGSDKLRVVH GGDGQGSETI EYEHAIVSTG SRPIEVPGFD FGDDPVLDSR QALAMAELPS
     SMVIVGGGYI GMELSTVFAK LGVDVTVVEM LDGILPQYGD DIARPVRQRA EELGIDFHFG
     LAADSWTDTD DGIVVTAADE DGEETEFETE KVLVAVGRQP VTDTLNLDAV GLEPNDDGRL
     ETDHEARTDV ENVFAIGDVA PGPMLAHKAS KEGEVAAEVI AGEPAALDYQ AVPAAVFTDP
     EIGTVGLTED DAAAQGFDPV VGTFPFNASG RALTTGHDDG FVEVVADEES GFLLGAQIVG
     PEASELVAEL GLAIEMGATL EDVASTIHTH PTLSEATMEA AEHALGHAVH TLNR
 
 
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