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DLDH_MYCGE
ID   DLDH_MYCGE              Reviewed;         457 AA.
AC   P47513; Q49233;
DT   01-FEB-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 147.
DE   RecName: Full=Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase;
DE            EC=1.8.1.4;
DE   AltName: Full=Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase;
DE   AltName: Full=E3 component of pyruvate complex;
GN   Name=pdhD; OrderedLocusNames=MG271;
OS   Mycoplasma genitalium (strain ATCC 33530 / DSM 19775 / NCTC 10195 / G37)
OS   (Mycoplasmoides genitalium).
OC   Bacteria; Tenericutes; Mollicutes; Mycoplasmataceae; Mycoplasma.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243273;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 33530 / DSM 19775 / NCTC 10195 / G37;
RX   PubMed=7569993; DOI=10.1126/science.270.5235.397;
RA   Fraser C.M., Gocayne J.D., White O., Adams M.D., Clayton R.A.,
RA   Fleischmann R.D., Bult C.J., Kerlavage A.R., Sutton G.G., Kelley J.M.,
RA   Fritchman J.L., Weidman J.F., Small K.V., Sandusky M., Fuhrmann J.L.,
RA   Nguyen D.T., Utterback T.R., Saudek D.M., Phillips C.A., Merrick J.M.,
RA   Tomb J.-F., Dougherty B.A., Bott K.F., Hu P.-C., Lucier T.S.,
RA   Peterson S.N., Smith H.O., Hutchison C.A. III, Venter J.C.;
RT   "The minimal gene complement of Mycoplasma genitalium.";
RL   Science 270:397-403(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 306-404.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 33530 / DSM 19775 / NCTC 10195 / G37;
RX   PubMed=8253680; DOI=10.1128/jb.175.24.7918-7930.1993;
RA   Peterson S.N., Hu P.-C., Bott K.F., Hutchison C.A. III;
RT   "A survey of the Mycoplasma genitalium genome by using random sequencing.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 175:7918-7930(1993).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Lipoamide dehydrogenase is a component of the alpha-ketoacid
CC       dehydrogenase complexes. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(R)-N(6)-dihydrolipoyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + NAD(+) = (R)-N(6)-
CC         lipoyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15045,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10474, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10475, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:83099,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83100; EC=1.8.1.4;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FAD per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The active site is a redox-active disulfide bond.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I pyridine nucleotide-disulfide
CC       oxidoreductase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; L43967; AAC71493.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U01784; AAD10605.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; I64229; I64229.
DR   RefSeq; WP_009885903.1; NZ_AAGX01000009.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P47513; -.
DR   SMR; P47513; -.
DR   STRING; 243273.MG_271; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC71493; AAC71493; MG_271.
DR   KEGG; mge:MG_271; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1249; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016755_0_2_14; -.
DR   OMA; HMVGDRM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 267896at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; MGEN243273:G1GJ2-329-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000807; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004148; F:dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0045454; P:cell redox homeostasis; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.390.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023753; FAD/NAD-binding_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR016156; FAD/NAD-linked_Rdtase_dimer_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006258; Lipoamide_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR001100; Pyr_nuc-diS_OxRdtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR004099; Pyr_nucl-diS_OxRdtase_dimer.
DR   InterPro; IPR012999; Pyr_OxRdtase_I_AS.
DR   Pfam; PF07992; Pyr_redox_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02852; Pyr_redox_dim; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000350; Mercury_reductase_MerA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55424; SSF55424; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01350; lipoamide_DH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00076; PYRIDINE_REDOX_1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; FAD; Flavoprotein; Glycolysis; NAD;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Redox-active center; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..457
FT                   /note="Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000068031"
FT   ACT_SITE        437
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         32..40
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         49
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         113
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         178..182
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         235
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         262..265
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         303
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         311
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        40..45
FT                   /note="Redox-active"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        388..392
FT                   /note="FVKMM -> LSRWC (in Ref. 2; AAD10605)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   457 AA;  50119 MW;  2A0B3F11370AD072 CRC64;
     MDYDLIILGA GPAGYIAAEY AGKHKLKTLV IEKQYFGGVC LNVGCIPTKT LLKRAKIIDY
     LVHAKDYGIT INGQAKLDWK QLLKQKQEVV DKLVAGVKTI IKGAKVESIE GEATVIDKNK
     VQVNNTTYTT NNIIVATGSR PRYLTLPGFE KAQQAGFIID STQALALEGV PKKFVVVGGG
     VIGVEFAFLF ASLGSEVTII QGVDRILEVC DSDVSELISK TLKNKGVQII TNAHVVRAEN
     NQLFYTVNGV EQSVIGDKIL VSIGRIANTE CLDQLDLKRD HNNKIVLNEK LQTSTTNIYL
     IGDVNTQMML AHYAYQQGRY AVDQILNQNQ VKPAEKNKCP ACIYTNPEVA FVGYSEMELQ
     KEKIDYVKSS LPFIYSGKAI ADHETNGFVK MMFNPKTGAI LGGCIIASTA SDIIAELALV
     MENNLTVFDI ANSISPHPTM NEMVTDVCKK AIFDYFS
 
 
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