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DLDH_SHIFL
ID   DLDH_SHIFL              Reviewed;         474 AA.
AC   P0A9P3; P00391;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE   RecName: Full=Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase;
DE            EC=1.8.1.4;
DE   AltName: Full=Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase;
DE   AltName: Full=E3 component of pyruvate and 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenases complexes;
DE   AltName: Full=Glycine cleavage system L protein;
GN   Name=lpdA; OrderedLocusNames=SF0113, S0115;
OS   Shigella flexneri.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=623;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=301 / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12384590; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkf566;
RA   Jin Q., Yuan Z., Xu J., Wang Y., Shen Y., Lu W., Wang J., Liu H., Yang J.,
RA   Yang F., Zhang X., Zhang J., Yang G., Wu H., Qu D., Dong J., Sun L.,
RA   Xue Y., Zhao A., Gao Y., Zhu J., Kan B., Ding K., Chen S., Cheng H.,
RA   Yao Z., He B., Chen R., Ma D., Qiang B., Wen Y., Hou Y., Yu J.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Shigella flexneri 2a: insights into pathogenicity
RT   through comparison with genomes of Escherichia coli K12 and O157.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 30:4432-4441(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700930 / 2457T / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12704152; DOI=10.1128/iai.71.5.2775-2786.2003;
RA   Wei J., Goldberg M.B., Burland V., Venkatesan M.M., Deng W., Fournier G.,
RA   Mayhew G.F., Plunkett G. III, Rose D.J., Darling A., Mau B., Perna N.T.,
RA   Payne S.M., Runyen-Janecky L.J., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence and comparative genomics of Shigella flexneri
RT   serotype 2a strain 2457T.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 71:2775-2786(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Lipoamide dehydrogenase is a component of the glycine
CC       cleavage system as well as of the alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase
CC       complexes. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(R)-N(6)-dihydrolipoyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + NAD(+) = (R)-N(6)-
CC         lipoyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15045,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10474, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10475, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:83099,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83100; EC=1.8.1.4;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FAD per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The active site is a redox-active disulfide bond.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I pyridine nucleotide-disulfide
CC       oxidoreductase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE005674; AAN41777.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014073; AAP15658.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_706070.2; NC_004337.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000102485.1; NZ_WPGW01000007.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0A9P3; -.
DR   SMR; P0A9P3; -.
DR   STRING; 198214.SF0113; -.
DR   PRIDE; P0A9P3; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAN41777; AAN41777; SF0113.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAP15658; AAP15658; S0115.
DR   GeneID; 1024526; -.
DR   GeneID; 66671596; -.
DR   KEGG; sfl:SF0113; -.
DR   KEGG; sfx:S0115; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|198214.7.peg.127; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016755_0_3_6; -.
DR   OMA; HMVGDRM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 267896at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001006; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002673; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004148; F:dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0045454; P:cell redox homeostasis; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.390.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023753; FAD/NAD-binding_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR016156; FAD/NAD-linked_Rdtase_dimer_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006258; Lipoamide_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR001100; Pyr_nuc-diS_OxRdtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR004099; Pyr_nucl-diS_OxRdtase_dimer.
DR   InterPro; IPR012999; Pyr_OxRdtase_I_AS.
DR   Pfam; PF07992; Pyr_redox_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02852; Pyr_redox_dim; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000350; Mercury_reductase_MerA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55424; SSF55424; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01350; lipoamide_DH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00076; PYRIDINE_REDOX_1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acetylation; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; FAD; Flavoprotein; Glycolysis; NAD;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Redox-active center; Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           2..474
FT                   /note="Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000068043"
FT   ACT_SITE        445
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         36..45
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         54
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         117
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         182..186
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         205
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         238
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         270..273
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         313
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         321
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         220
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        45..50
FT                   /note="Redox-active"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   474 AA;  50688 MW;  ED16149A3BDF333A CRC64;
     MSTEIKTQVV VLGAGPAGYS AAFRCADLGL ETVIVERYNT LGGVCLNVGC IPSKALLHVA
     KVIEEAKALA EHGIVFGEPK TDIDKIRTWK EKVINQLTGG LAGMAKGRKV KVVNGLGKFT
     GANTLEVEGE NGKTVINFDN AIIAAGSRPI QLPFIPHEDP RIWDSTDALE LKEVPERLLV
     MGGGIIGLEM GTVYHALGSQ IDVVEMFDQV IPAADKDIVK VFTKRISKKF NLMLETKVTA
     VEAKEDGIYV TMEGKKAPAE PQRYDAVLVA IGRVPNGKNL DAGKAGVEVD DRGFIRVDKQ
     LRTNVPHIFA IGDIVGQPML AHKGVHEGHV AAEVIAGKKH YFDPKVIPSI AYTEPEVAWV
     GLTEKEAKEK GISYETATFP WAASGRAIAS DCADGMTKLI FDKESHRVIG GAIVGTNGGE
     LLGEIGLAIE MGCDAEDIAL TIHAHPTLHE SVGLAAEVFE GSITDLPNPK AKKK
 
 
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