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DLTA_BACAN
ID   DLTA_BACAN              Reviewed;         503 AA.
AC   Q81T97; Q6I1H4; Q6KVC5;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 130.
DE   RecName: Full=D-alanine--D-alanyl carrier protein ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
DE            Short=DCL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
DE            EC=6.2.1.54 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
DE   AltName: Full=D-alanine--poly(phosphoribitol) ligase subunit 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
DE   AltName: Full=D-alanine-activating enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
DE            Short=DAE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
GN   Name=dltA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BA_1389, GBAA_1389, BAS1287;
OS   Bacillus anthracis.
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus;
OC   Bacillus cereus group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1392;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Ames / isolate Porton;
RX   PubMed=12721629; DOI=10.1038/nature01586;
RA   Read T.D., Peterson S.N., Tourasse N.J., Baillie L.W., Paulsen I.T.,
RA   Nelson K.E., Tettelin H., Fouts D.E., Eisen J.A., Gill S.R.,
RA   Holtzapple E.K., Okstad O.A., Helgason E., Rilstone J., Wu M.,
RA   Kolonay J.F., Beanan M.J., Dodson R.J., Brinkac L.M., Gwinn M.L.,
RA   DeBoy R.T., Madpu R., Daugherty S.C., Durkin A.S., Haft D.H., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Peterson J.D., Pop M., Khouri H.M., Radune D., Benton J.L., Mahamoud Y.,
RA   Jiang L., Hance I.R., Weidman J.F., Berry K.J., Plaut R.D., Wolf A.M.,
RA   Watkins K.L., Nierman W.C., Hazen A., Cline R.T., Redmond C., Thwaite J.E.,
RA   White O., Salzberg S.L., Thomason B., Friedlander A.M., Koehler T.M.,
RA   Hanna P.C., Kolstoe A.-B., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Bacillus anthracis Ames and comparison to closely
RT   related bacteria.";
RL   Nature 423:81-86(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Sterne;
RA   Brettin T.S., Bruce D., Challacombe J.F., Gilna P., Han C., Hill K.,
RA   Hitchcock P., Jackson P., Keim P., Longmire J., Lucas S., Okinaka R.,
RA   Richardson P., Rubin E., Tice H.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Bacillus anthracis Sterne.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Ames ancestor;
RX   PubMed=18952800; DOI=10.1128/jb.01347-08;
RA   Ravel J., Jiang L., Stanley S.T., Wilson M.R., Decker R.S., Read T.D.,
RA   Worsham P., Keim P.S., Salzberg S.L., Fraser-Liggett C.M., Rasko D.A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Bacillus anthracis Ames 'Ancestor'.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 191:445-446(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step in the D-alanylation of lipoteichoic
CC       acid (LTA), the activation of D-alanine and its transfer onto the D-
CC       alanyl carrier protein (Dcp) DltC. In an ATP-dependent two-step
CC       reaction, forms a high energy D-alanyl-AMP intermediate, followed by
CC       transfer of the D-alanyl residue as a thiol ester to the
CC       phosphopantheinyl prosthetic group of the Dcp. D-alanylation of LTA
CC       plays an important role in modulating the properties of the cell wall
CC       in Gram-positive bacteria, influencing the net charge of the cell wall.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + D-alanine + holo-[D-alanyl-carrier protein] = AMP + D-
CC         alanyl-[D-alanyl-carrier protein] + diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:55132, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14102, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14103,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57416,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:64479, ChEBI:CHEBI:138620, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.2.1.54; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; lipoteichoic acid biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family.
CC       DltA subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593}.
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DR   EMBL; AE016879; AAP25333.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE017334; AAT30486.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE017225; AAT53607.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_843847.1; NC_003997.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000770521.1; NZ_WXXJ01000001.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_027556.1; NC_005945.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q81T97; -.
DR   SMR; Q81T97; -.
DR   STRING; 261594.GBAA_1389; -.
DR   DNASU; 1084139; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAP25333; AAP25333; BA_1389.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAT30486; AAT30486; GBAA_1389.
DR   GeneID; 45021373; -.
DR   KEGG; ban:BA_1389; -.
DR   KEGG; bar:GBAA_1389; -.
DR   KEGG; bat:BAS1287; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|198094.11.peg.1364; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1020; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000022_2_12_9; -.
DR   OMA; VMDLYPC; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00556; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000427; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000594; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0047473; F:D-alanine [D-alanyl carrier protein] ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070395; P:lipoteichoic acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd05945; DltA; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.300.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.12780; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00593; DltA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR010071; AA_adenyl_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR025110; AMP-bd_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR045851; AMP-bd_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020845; AMP-binding_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000873; AMP-dep_Synth/Lig.
DR   InterPro; IPR042099; ANL_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR010072; DltA.
DR   InterPro; IPR044507; DltA-like.
DR   Pfam; PF00501; AMP-binding; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13193; AMP-binding_C; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01733; AA-adenyl-dom; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01734; D-ala-DACP-lig; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00455; AMP_BINDING; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..503
FT                   /note="D-alanine--D-alanyl carrier protein ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000025524"
FT   BINDING         151..152
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT   BINDING         196
FT                   /ligand="D-alanine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57416"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT   BINDING         291..296
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT   BINDING         300
FT                   /ligand="D-alanine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57416"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT   BINDING         382
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT   BINDING         393..396
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT   BINDING         491
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT   BINDING         491
FT                   /ligand="D-alanine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57416"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
SQ   SEQUENCE   503 AA;  56435 MW;  8078EA15979E62DC CRC64;
     MKLLEQIEKW AIETPDQTAF VWRDAKITYK QLKEDSDALA HWISSEYPDD RSPIMVYGHM
     QPEMIINFLG CVKAGHAYIP VDLSIPADRV QRIAENSGAK LLLSAAVTVT DLPVRIVSED
     NLKDIFFTHK GNTPNPEHAV KGDENFYIIY TSGSTGNPKG VQITYNCLVS FTQWAVEDFN
     LQTGQVFLNQ APFSFDLSVM DIYPSLVTGG TLWAIDKDMI ARPKDLFASL EQSDIQVWTS
     TPSFAEMCLM EASFSESMLP NMKTFLFCGE VLPNEVARKL IERFPKATIM NTYGPTEATV
     AVTGIHVTEE VLDQYKSLPV GYCKSDCRLL IMKEDGTIAP DGEKGEIVIV GPSVSVGYLG
     SPELTEKAFT MIDGERAYKT GDAGYVENGL LFYNGRLDFQ IKLHGYRMEL EEIEHHLRAC
     SYVEGAVIVP IKKGEKYDYL LAVVVPGEHS FEKEFKLTSA IKKELNERLP NYMIPRKFMY
     QSSIPMTPNG KVDRKKLLSE VTA
 
 
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